SSM/I Basefile. File Format Specification. Release V1. May 25, 2012

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SSM/I Basefile File Format Specification Release V1 May 25, 2012

1 Introduction SSM/I Basefiles are files in netcdf version 4.0 format. The filename has the form: SSMI_TDRBASE_VVVRRR_FNN_DYYYYMMDD_SHHMM_EHHMM_RGGGGG.nc where: VVV - Algorithm version (e.g. V01) RRR - Revision (e.g. R00) FNN - Satellite Designation (e.g. F15) DYYYYMMDD - Date as year month day SHHMM - Start time as hour minute EHHMM - End time as hour minute RGGGGG - Granule number An example filename is: SSMI_TDRBASE_V01R01_F15_D20060701_S0122_E0303_R33847.nc 2 Summary of Data Fields Dimension definitions: Name Size Description npixel_lores 64 Number of low res pixels in a scan npixel_hires 128 Number of high res pixels in a scan nscan_lores 1607 Number of low res scans nscan_hires 3214 Number of high res scans nchan_lores 5 Number of low res channels nchan_hires 2 Number of high res channels nload 5 Number of hot/cold load readings per scan ntime 6 Number of date/time fields nscpos 2 Number of spacecraft positions reported each scan Variable definitions: Name Type Dimensions spacecraft_id int 1 begin_time int ntime end_time int ntime ascend_time int ntime nscan_lores int 1 nscan_hires int 1 begin_orbit int 1 tle_xtime double 1 orbit_number double nscan_lores scan_time float (nscan_lores, ntime)

lat_lores float (nscan_lores, npixel_lores) lon_lores float (nscan_lores, npixel_lores) ta19v float (nscan_lores, npixel_lores) ta19h float (nscan_lores, npixel_lores) ta22v float (nscan_lores, npixel_lores) ta37v float (nscan_lores, npixel_lores) ta37h float (nscan_lores, npixel_lores) sfctype_lores int (nscan_lores, npixel_lores) qflag_lores int (nscan_lores, nchan_lores) lat_hires float (nscan_hires, npixel_hires) lon_hires float (nscan_hires, npixel_hires) ta85v float (nscan_hires, npixel_hires) ta85h float (nscan_hires, npixel_hires) sfctype_hires int (nscan_hires, npixel_hires) qflag_hires int (nscan_hires, nchan_hires) xtime double nscan_lores spacecraft_time double nscan_lores spacecraft_lat float nscan_lores spacecraft_lon float nscan_lores spacecraft_alt float nscan_lores atime double 1 spacecraft_posx_gci double (nscan_hires, nscpos) spacecraft_posy_gci double (nscan_hires, nscpos) spacecraft_posz_gci double (nscan_hires, nscpos) spacecraft_velx_gci double (nscan_hires, nscpos) spacecraft_vely_gci double (nscan_hires, nscpos) spacecraft_velz_gci double (nscan_hires, nscpos) autogain1a float nscan_lores autogain2a float nscan_lores autogain3a float nscan_lores autogain1b float nscan_lores autogain2b float nscan_lores autogain3b float nscan_lores rfmxrtemp float nscan_lores forwardradtemp float nscan_lores hotload1 float nscan_lores hotload2 float nscan_lores hotload3 float nscan_lores refvolt1 float nscan_lores refvolt2 float nscan_lores cold_load_19v float (nscan_lores, nload) hot_load_19v float (nscan_lores, nload) cold_load_19h float (nscan_lores, nload) hot_load_19h float (nscan_lores, nload) cold_load_22v float (nscan_lores, nload) hot_load_22v float (nscan_lores, nload) cold_load_37v float (nscan_lores, nload) hot_load_37v float (nscan_lores, nload)

cold_load_37h float (nscan_lores, nload) hot_load_37h float (nscan_lores, nload) cold_load_85va float (nscan_lores, nload) hot_load_85va float (nscan_lores, nload) cold_load_85ha float (nscan_lores, nload) hot_load_85ha float (nscan_lores, nload) cold_load_85vb float (nscan_lores, nload) hot_load_85vb float (nscan_lores, nload) cold_load_85hb float (nscan_lores, nload) hot_load_85hb float (nscan_lores, nload) slope19v float nscan_lores offset19v float nscan_lores slope19h float nscan_lores offset19h float nscan_lores slope22v float nscan_lores offset22v float nscan_lores slope37v float nscan_lores offset37v float nscan_lores slope37h float nscan_lores offset37h float nscan_lores slope85v float nscan_lores offset85v float nscan_lores slope85h float nscan_lores offset85h float nscan_lores 3 Description of Data Fields spacecraft_id : Spacecraft ID number from TDR file begin_time : Start of orbit granule time stored as [0]=year, [1]=month, [2]=day-of-month, [3]=hour, [4]=minute, [5]=second end_time : End of orbit granule time stored as [0]= year, [1]=month, [2]=day-of-month, [3]=hour, [4]=minute, [5]=second ascend_time : Time of ascending pass of spacecraft across equator stored as [0]= year, [1]=month, [2]=day-of-month, [3]=hour, [4]=minute, [5]=second nscan_lores : Number of low resolution scans nscan_hires : Number of high resolution scans begin_orbit : Beginning orbit number tle_xtime : Time of Two Line Element in seconds from January 1, 1987 used to

compute spacecraft ephemeris orbit_number : Fractional orbit number scan_time : Time stored as [0]= year, [1]=month, [2]=day-of-month, [3]=hour, [4]=minute, [5]=second lat_lores : Original pixel latitude for low resolution channels, in degrees lon_lores : Original pixel longitude for low resolution channels, in degrees ta19v : 19.35 GHz V-Pol antenna temperature, in kelvin ta19h : 19.35 GHz H-Pol antenna temperature, in kelvin ta22v : 22.235 GHz V-Pol antenna temperature, in kelvin ta37v : 37.0 GHz V-Pol antenna temperature, in kelvin ta37h : 37.0 GHz H-Pol antenna temperature, in kelvin sfctype_lores : Surface type for low resolution: 0=Land, 1=Unused, 2=Near Coast, 3=Ice, 4=Possible Ice, 5=Ocean, 6=Coast qflag_lores : Quality flag for low resolution: 0=good, 1=bad geolocation, 2=bad TAs lat_hires : Original pixel latitude for high resolution channels, in degrees lon_hires : Original pixel longitude for high resolution channels, in degrees ta85v : 85.5 GHz V-Pol antenna temperature, in kelvin ta85h : 85.5 GHz H-Pol antenna temperature, in kelvin sfctype_hires : Surface type for high resolution: 0=Land, 1=Unused, 2=Near Coast, 3=Ice, 4=Possible Ice, 5=Ocean, 6=Coast qflag_hires : Quality flag for high resolution: 0=good, 1=bad geolocation, 2=bad TAs xtime : Scan start time (UTC) in seconds since 1 January 1987

spacecraft_time : Ephemeris time in seconds since 1 January 1987 spacecraft_lat : Satellite latitude (repeating) from TDR file, in degrees spacecraft_lon : Satellite longitude (repeating) from TDR file, in degrees spacecraft_alt : Satellite altitude (repeating) from TDR file, in km atime : Time as ascending node crossing in seconds spacecraft_posx_gci : Orbital Position Vector X in Geocentric Inertial Coordinates, in km spacecraft_posy_gci : Orbital Position Vector Y in Geocentric Inertial Coordinates, in km spacecraft_posz_gci : Orbital Position Vector Z in Geocentric Inertial Coordinates, in km spacecraft_velx_gci : Orbital Velocity Vector X in Geocentric Inertial Coordinates, in km/sec spacecraft_vely_gci : Orbital Velocity Vector Y in Geocentric Inertial Coordinates, in km/sec spacecraft_velz_gci : Orbital Velocity Vector Z in Geocentric Inertial Coordinates, in km/sec autogain1a : Auto gain control setting 1 (scan A) from scan header #1 autogain2a : Auto gain control setting 2 (scan A) from scan header #1 autogain3a : Auto gain control setting 3 (scan A) from scan header #1 autogain1b : Auto gain control setting 1 (scan B) from scan header #1 autogain2b : Auto gain control setting 2 (scan B) from scan header #1 autogain3b : Auto gain control setting 3 (scan B) from scan header #1 rfmxrtemp : RF Mixer temperature in kelvin forwardradtemp : Forward Radiator temperature in kelvin hotload1 : Hot Load Thermal Temperature 1 in kelvin hotload2 : Hot Load Thermal Temperature 2 in kelvin hotload3 : Hot Load Thermal Temperature 3 in kelvin refvolt1 : Reference Voltage 1 refvolt2 : Reference Voltage 2

cold_load_19v : 19.35 GHz V-Pol Cold Load Reading in counts hot_load_19v : 19.35 GHz V-Pol Hot Load Reading in counts cold_load_19h : 19.35 GHz H-Pol Cold Load Reading in counts hot_load_19h : 19.35 GHz H-Pol Hot Load Reading in counts cold_load_22v : 22.235 GHz V-Pol Cold Load Reading in counts hot_load_22v : 22.235 GHz V-Pol Hot Load Reading in counts cold_load_37v : 37.0 GHz V-Pol Cold Load Reading in counts hot_load_37v : 37.0 GHz V-Pol Hot Load Reading in counts cold_load_37h : 37.0 GHz H-Pol Cold Load Reading in counts hot_load_37h : 37.0 GHz H-Pol Hot Load Reading in counts cold_load_85va : 85.5 GHz V-Pol Cold Load Reading (A-scan) in counts hot_load_85va : 85.5 GHz V-Pol Hot Load Reading (A-scan) in counts cold_load_85ha : 85.5 GHz H-Pol Cold Load Reading (A-scan) in counts hot_load_85ha : 85.5 GHz H-Pol Hot Load Reading (A-scan) in counts cold_load_85vb : 85.5 GHz V-Pol Cold Load Reading (B-scan) in counts hot_load_85vb : 85.5 GHz V-Pol Hot Load Reading (B-scan) in counts cold_load_85hb : 85.5 GHz H-Pol Cold Load Reading (B-scan) in counts hot_load_85hb : 85.5 GHz H-Pol Hot Load Reading (B-scan) in counts slope19v : 19.35 GHz V-Pol channel slope in degrees/count offset19v : 19.35 GHz V-Pol channel offset in counts slope19h : 19.35 GHz H-Pol channel slope in degrees/count offset19h : 19.35 GHz H-Pol channel offset in counts slope22v : 22.235 GHz V-Pol channel slope in degrees/count offset22v : 22.235 GHz V-Pol channel offset in counts

slope37v : 37.0 GHz V-Pol channel slope in degrees/count offset37v : 37.0 GHz V-Pol channel offset in counts slope37h : 37.0 GHz H-Pol channel slope in degrees/count offset37h : 37.0 GHz H-Pol channel offset in counts slope85v : 85.5 GHz V-Pol channel slope in degrees/count offset85v : 85.5 GHz V-Pol channel offset in counts slope85h : 85.5 GHz H-Pol channel slope in degrees/count offset85h : 85.5 GHz H-Pol channel offset in counts