An Industry Response to the Acquisition Changes

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An Industry Response to the Acquisition Changes 14th Annual Systems Engineering Conference Hyatt Regency Mission Bay October 26th, 2011 1 Steve Scukanec Senior Test and Evaluation Engineer Test Program Management Aerospace Systems Robert Sheehan Deputy Director Systems Integration Test and Evaluation Aerospace Systems Approved for public release 11-1214 (11-02-2011)

Acquisition Reform Changes are driving New program behaviors Opportunities to engineer the across the program s lifecycle Mature / available technologies Low risk program execution Increased focus on operational constraints 2 Better Get it right the first time

Industry Test Program Changes Before Reform Test personnel introduced late in the program Cost plus contract type allowed for higher initial program risks and significant G&A s. Assumed 50% success rate Testing delays due to technology development during SDD Requirement creep caused constant test program churn Operational / Mission Evaluations left to OT&E Facilities unique to program to allow for program control Reform changes can produce Introduce T&E skill mix early in program to support requirements development Early test skill presence Competitive Prototyping causes increased early testing, reduces risk in EMD phase EMD program assumes much lower risk in estimates truer test program costs Assessment of Government Facilities may lead to increase use of national assets Realistic Testing introduced during contractor test program Early data in realistic environment supports earlier OA s 3 RFP language must be realized to institute industry change

Acquisition Reforms Influencing Contractor Behavior Integrated Testing How we did things Acquisition Reform Siloed Integrated Testing Industry change to support reform Culture Artifact 4 Integrated teams & facilities IP contract language need to be developed Early Teaming CT/DT/OT Intellectual property issues resolved Test WIPT Increased use of Gvmt. Facilities Shared Data

Acquisition Reforms Influencing Contractor Behavior Scientific Methods How we did things We cannot solve our problems with the same thinking we used when we created them. Do what we did last time Acquisition Reform Adapt scientific methods in addition to experience Industry change to support reform Culture Artifact 5 STED / DOE Modernize test techniques and tools / test program modeling Mission based modeled Optimized Integrated Test Program

Acquisition Reforms Influencing Contractor Behavior TDP and PDR How we did things Acquisition Reform High Risk PDR in TDP Industry change to support reform Culture Artifact Low Risk Design TRL>6 Utilize Proven Technology in Design Less Invented Technology 6 Adapt TDP / EMD low risk approach Conduct design under competitive environment Appropriate contract types Quicker fielding, Achieve RMA Rqmts.

Acquisition Reforms Influencing Contractor Behavior Realistic Testing How we did things Acquisition Reform Engineering based / Design Compliance Realistic / Mission Based Testing Industry change to support reform Culture Artifact Lifecycle Approach Focus on mission based design compliance Model based design and test 7 View product across the product lifecycle Realistic Testing Fewer OT Discoveries

Acquisition Reforms Influencing Contractor Behavior Early T&E How we did things Acquisition Reform T & E T&E in SDD T & E T&E in TDP and earlier Industry change to support reform Culture Artifact T&E 8 Include T&E early in TD phases Early evaluations PM Recognition of Role of T&E in early program Appropriate contract wording, emphasis and scoring on early T&E Design maturation with test data

Conclusions Acquisition changes are driving behavioral changes in programs T&E culture is slow to change Programs must recognize role of T&E as an early necessary skill mix Both Industry and Customer must embrace the change We must change our T&E DNA The U.S. Air Force will not push the envelope as it historically has when developing new technology for future weapons because declining defense spending will reshape the military's purchasing priorities. "Future development efforts will have to be less ambitious because we cannot assume the kind of risk that past acquisition strategies have incorporated in their development plans," Schwartz said. and industry "must bid according to realistic estimates and resist offering to sell more than what is operationally required because the success of the military and industry are now mutually related, perhaps more so than ever before," Schwartz said. Gen. Norton Schwartz, the Air Force Chief of Staff 21 Sep 2011 Defense News 9 Change is occurring, teaming is essential, recognition is essential

Contact Information Contact Information Stephen Scukanec Senior Test and Evaluation Engineer Test Program Management Aerospace Systems Stephen.Scukanec@NGC.com 310-350-3156 10