series GENERAL DESCRIPTION QUICK REFERENCE DATA Glass passivated thyristors in a plastic SYMBOL PARAMETER MAX. MAX. MAX. UNIT envelope, intended for use in applications requiring high - 4R 6R 8R bidirectional blocking voltage V DRM, Repetitive peak off-state 45 65 8 V capability and high thermal cycling V RRM voltages performance. Typical applications I T(AV) Average on-state current 3 3 3 A include motor control, industrial and I T(RMS) RMS on-state current 2 2 2 A domestic lighting, heating and static I TSM Non-repetitive peak on-state 2 2 2 A switching. current PINNING - TO22AB PIN CONFIGURATION SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION cathode 2 anode tab a k 3 gate tab anode 23 g LIMITING VALUES Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 34). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT -4R -6R -8R V DRM Repetitive peak off-state voltages - 45 65 8 V I T(AV) Average on-state current half sine wave; T mb 3 C - 3 A I T(RMS) RMS on-state current all conduction angles - 2 A I TSM Non-repetitive peak half sine wave; T j = 25 C prior to on-state current surge t = ms - 2 A I 2 t I 2 t for fusing t = 8.3 ms t = ms - - 22 2 A A 2 s di T /dt Repetitive rate of rise of I TM = 5 A; I G =.2 A; - 2 A/µs on-state current after triggering di G /dt =.2 A/µs I GM Peak gate current - 5 A V GM Peak gate voltage - 5 V V RGM Peak reverse gate voltage - 5 V P GM Peak gate power - 2 W P G(AV) Average gate power over any 2 ms period -.5 W T stg Storage temperature -4 5 C T j Operating junction - 25 C temperature Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 8V may be applied without damage, but the thyristor may switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 5 A/µs. March 997 Rev.2
series THERMAL RESISTANCES SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT R th j-mb Thermal resistance - -. K/W junction to mounting base R th j-a Thermal resistance in free air - 6 - K/W junction to ambient STATIC CHARACTERISTICS T j = 25 C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT I GT Gate trigger current V D = 2 V; I T =. A - 3 32 ma I L Latching current V D = 2 V; I GT =. A - 25 8 ma I H Holding current V D = 2 V; I GT =. A - 5 6 ma V T On-state voltage I T = 4 A -.4.75 V V GT Gate trigger voltage V D = 2 V; I T =. A -.6.5 V V D = V DRM() ; I T =. A; T j = 25 C.25.4 - V I D, I R Off-state leakage current V D = V DRM() ; V R = V RRM() ; T j = 25 C -.2. ma DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS T j = 25 C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT dv D /dt Critical rate of rise of V DM = 67% V DRM() ; T j = 25 C; 2 3 - V/µs off-state voltage exponential waveform gate open circuit t gt Gate controlled turn-on V D = V DRM() ; I G =. A; di G /dt = 5 A/µs; - 2 - µs time I TM = 4 A t q Circuit commutated V D = 67% V DRM() ; T j = 25 C; - 7 - µs turn-off time I TM = 5 A; V R = 25 V; di TM /dt = 3 A/µs; dv D /dt = 5 V/µs; R GK = Ω March 997 2 Rev.2
series Ptot / W 25 2 5 conduction angle degrees 3 6 9 2 8 form factor a 4 2.8 2.2.9.57 4 2.8 2.2.9 Tmb() / C 97.5 a =.57 3 8.5 4 ITSM / A 25 2 5 I ITSM T T time Tj initial = 25 C 5 9.5 5 25 5 5 IT(AV) / A Fig.. Maximum on-state dissipation, P tot, versus average on-state current, I T(AV), where a = form factor = I T(RMS) / I T(AV). Number of half cycles at 5Hz Fig.4. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current I TSM, versus number of cycles, for sinusoidal currents, f = 5 Hz. ITSM / A IT(RMS) / A 5 di /dt limit T 4 3 IT ITSM 2 T time Tj initial = 25 C us us ms ms T / s Fig.2. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current I TSM, versus pulse width t p, for sinusoidal currents, t p ms... surge duration / s Fig.5. Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state current I T(RMS), versus surge duration, for sinusoidal currents, f = 5 Hz; T mb 3 C. IT(RMS) / A 25.6 VGT(Tj) VGT(25 C) BT5 2 3 C.4 5 5.2.8.6-5 5 5 Tmb / C Fig.3. Maximum permissible rms current I T(RMS), versus mounting base temperature T mb..4-5 5 5 Fig.6. Normalised gate trigger voltage V GT (T j )/ V GT (25 C), versus junction temperature T j. March 997 3 Rev.2
series 3 IGT(Tj) IGT(25 C) IT / A 5 Tj = 25 C Tj = 25 C 2.5 4 Vo =.2 V Rs =.5 ohms 2 3 typ.5 2.5-5 5 5 Fig.7. Normalised gate trigger current I GT (T j )/ I GT (25 C), versus junction temperature T j..5.5 2 VT / V Fig.. Typical and imum on-state characteristic. 3 IL(Tj) IL(25 C) BT45 Zth j-mb (K/W) 2.5 2.5.. P D t p.5 t -5 5 5 Fig.8. Normalised latching current I L (T j )/ I L (25 C), versus junction temperature T j.. us.ms ms ms.s s s tp / s Fig.. Transient thermal impedance Z th j-mb, versus pulse width t p. 3 IH(Tj) IH(25 C) dvd/dt (V/us) 2.5 2.5 RGK = Ohms gate open circuit.5-5 5 5 Fig.9. Normalised holding current I H (T j )/ I H (25 C), versus junction temperature T j. 5 5 Fig.2. Typical, critical rate of rise of off-state voltage, dv D /dt versus junction temperature T j. March 997 4 Rev.2
series MECHANICAL DATA Dimensions in mm Net Mass: 2 g 4,5,3 3,7,3 2,8 5,9 min 5,8 3, not tinned,3 (2x) 2 3 2,54 2,54 3, 3,5 min,9 (3x),6 2,4 Notes. Refer to mounting instructions for TO22 envelopes. 2. Epoxy meets UL94 V at /8". Fig.3. TO22AB; pin 2 connected to mounting base. March 997 5 Rev.2
series DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. This data sheet contains final product specifications. Limiting values Limiting values are given in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 34). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. Philips Electronics N.V. 997 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, it is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent or other industrial or intellectual property rights. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. March 997 6 Rev.2