MERIT BADGE & OUTPOST PRE-CAMP WORKSHEETS

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MERIT BADGE & OUTPOST PRE-CAMP WORKSHEETS These worksheets will be helpful in preparing your Scouts to earn merit badges at camp. Copy and distribute as necessary. The following merit badges have requirements, which cannot be completed during a session at camp. Worksheets are provided to help with verification for those requirements done prior to camp. ART ASTRONOMY ATHLETICS BIRD STUDY CAMPING ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE FIRST AID FISH AND WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT NATURE RADIO REPTILE AND AMPHIBIAN STUDYS SPORTS WEATHER WILDERNESS SURVIVAL Additional worksheets for all merit badges may be found on: http://meritbadge.org/wiki/index.php?title=merit_badge_worksheets The following aquatic-related badges require you to demonstrate knowledge of CPR (either bring your certification or be prepared to demonstrate knowledge): CANOEING KAYAKING LIFESAVING MOTORBOATING ROWING SMALL BOAT SAILING SWIMMING WATER SPORTS 35

Art Merit Badge Scout s Name: District: Unit: _ Session: Year 4. With your parent s permission and your counselor s approval, visit a museum, art exhibit, art gallery, artist s co-op, or artist s workshop. Tell about your visit and what you saw while there: Find out about the art displayed or created there: 36

Astronomy Merit Badge Scout s Name: District: 4. Do the following: (a) Identify in the sky at least 10 constellations, at least four of which are in the zodiac. Unit: _ Session: Year (h) Identify at least eight conspicuous stars, five of which are of magnitude I or brighter. (c) Make two sketches of the Big Dipper. In one sketch, show the Big Dipper s orientation in the early evening sky. In another sketch, show its position several hours later. In both sketches, show the North Star and the horizon. Record the date and time each sketch was made. / / Time: / / Time: (d) Explain what we see when we look at the Milky Way. 37

5. Do the following: (a) List the names of the five most visible planets. Explain which ones can appear in phases similar to lunar phases and which ones cannot, and explain why. Five Most Visible Planets Phases? Why? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (b) Find out when each of the five most visible planets that you identified in requirement 5a will be observable in the evening sky during the next 12 months, then compile this information in the form of a chart or table. Update your chart monthly to show whether each planet will be visible during the early morning or in the evening sky. Month Jupiter Mars Mercury Saturn Venus 6. At approximately weekly intervals, sketch the position of Venus, Mars, or Jupiter in relation to the stars. Do this for at least four weeks and at the same time of night. On your sketch, record the date and time next to the planet s position. / / Time: / / Time: / / Time: / / Time: 6. Use your sketch to explain how planets move. 38

7. Do the following: (a) Sketch the face of the Moon and indicate at least five seas and five craters. Label these landmarks. (b) Sketch the phase and the daily position of the Moon, at the same hour and place, for a week. Include landmarks on the horizon such as hills, trees, and buildings. / / Time: / / Time: / / Time: / / Time: / / Time: / / Time: (b) Explain the changes you observe. _ (c) List the factors that keep the Moon in orbit around Earth. _ 39

(d) With the aid of diagrams, explain the relative positions of the Sun, Earth, and the Moon at the times of lunar and solar eclipses, and at the times of new, first-quarter, full, and last-quarter phases of the Moon. 40

Athletics Merit Badge Name _ Unit Campsite Requirement 3: Select an athletic activity to participate in for one season (or four months). If you have participated in a school-sponsored sport for one season (or four months) during the previous school year, then that will satisfy a portion of Requirement 3. All MSHAA and KSHSAA (or your state s School Athletic Association) approved athletics qualify. Sport: School & Year Position: Head Coaches Name Verification by Scoutmaster Signature Date If you have NOT participated in a school-sponsored sport for one season (or four months) during the previous school year, then you can complete this requirement after camp and your unit leader can help you complete the Merit Badge. 41

Bird Study Merit Badge Name Troop Campsite The following requirements would be much easier to finish before coming to camp. Please bring the completed sheets with you and present them to your counselor as proof that you have completed the requirements. Requirement 5. For this requirement you are asked to observe and be able to identify at least 20 species of wild birds. You need to prepare a field notebook and make an entry for each bird you identify. Use the following layout as your field notebook model. Record all information specified for this requirement. Bird Name: Time: Location: Habitat: Bird s main feeding habit: Two types of food the bird is likely to eat. Food 1: Food 2: Bird is (circle one): Migrant resident - Summer resident - Winter resident - Year-round resident to your area Requirement 7. You have been given two options for this requirement. Select and complete one of them. IF YOU SELECTED OPTION A: Go on a field trip with a local club or with others who are knowledgeable about birds in your area. Date of field trip: Location: _ Make a list of all the birds your group observed during the field trip. Explain why some of the species you saw were common. 42

Bird Study Merit Badge (Continued) Explain why some of the species you saw were present in small numbers. Describe the area you visited on your field trip and tell why this area is good for finding birds. IF YOU SELECTED OPTION B: By using a public library or contacting the National Audubon Society, find the name and location of the Christmas Bird Count nearest your home. What were the results of the most recent count? What kinds of information are collected during the annual event? What species are most common? What species are most uncommon? Why are these birds present in small numbers? 43

Bird Study Merit Badge (Continued) If the number of birds of this species is decreasing, explain why. What, if anything, can be done to reverse their decline? Requirement 8 Do one of the following: (A). Build a bird feeder and put it is an appropriate place in your yard or other location. (B). Build a birdbath and put it in an appropriate place., (C) Build a backyard sanctuary for birds by planting trees and shrubs for food and cover. Parent verification - Name District and Troop Number 44

Camping Merit Badge Name Troop Campsite The following requirements must be finished before camp in order to complete the merit badge. Requirement 5E. Present yourself with your pack for inspection. Be correctly clothed and equipped a for an overnight campout. Have your leader sign and date here when completed. Leader s Signature Date Requirement 7B. Pack your own gear and your share of the patrol gear and food for proper carrying. Show that your pack is right for quickly getting what is needed first, and that it has been assembled properly for comfort, weight, balance, size and neatness. Have your leader sign and date here when completed. Leader s Signature Date Requirement 8C & 8D. Prepare a camp menu. Cook at least one breakfast, one lunch, and one dinner for your patrol from the meals you planned for in Requirement 8c. At least one of those meals must be a trail meal requiring the use of a lightweight stove. Leader s Signature Date Requirement 9A. Camp out a total of at least 20 days and nights. Sleep each night under the sky or under a tent you have pitched. Have your leader sign and date here when completed. Leader s Signature Date _ 45

Camping Merit Badge (Continued) Requirement 9B. On any of these camping experiences, you must do TWO of the following, only with proper preparation and qualified supervision. Have your leader verify the activities that you complete by signing and dating where appropriate. Hike up a mountain, gaining at least 1,000 vertical feet. Plan and carry out a float trip of at least four hours. Take a bike trip of at least 15 miles or at least four hours. Date Leader Signature Date Leader Signature Date Leader Signature Backpack, snowshoe, or cross-country ski for at least 4 miles. Date Leader Signature Rappel down a rappel route of 30 feet or more. Plan and carry out an overnight snow camping experience. Date Leader Signature Date Leader Signature Requirement 9C. On one of your campouts, perform a conservation project approved in advance by the private landowner or public land management agency. Place: Date of project: Leader verification signature: Name District and Troop Number 46

Environmental Science Merit Badge Name Troop Campsite The following requirements would be much easier to finish before coming to camp. Bring the completed sheets with you and present them to your counselor as proof that you have completed the requirements. Requirement 3E. Endangered Species. For this requirement you have been given two options. Select and complete ONE option. IF YOU SELECTED OPTION 1: Do research on one endangered species found in your state. What endangered species did you select? What is its natural habitat? What is being done to preserve it? How many of these organisms are left in the wild? On a separate piece of paper, prepare a 100-word report about the organism, including a drawing or photo. Attach your report and picture to this worksheet. IF YOU SELECTED OPTION 2: Do research on one species that was endangered or threatened, but which has now recovered. What organism did you select? How did this organism recover from being endangered? What is the new status of this organism? On a separate piece of paper, prepare a 100-word report about the organism, including a drawing or photo. Attach your report and picture to this worksheet. Requirement 4. Select TWO outdoor areas that are very different for each other to study. Once you have selected the two areas that you will study you have two options to choose from for this requirement. Select and complete one of them. If you selected Option A: Mark off two study plots of four square yards, and count the number of species found there. Estimate how much space is occupied by each plant species and the type and number of non-plant species you find. Plot 1: Number of species found: List each species below and list your estimation of how much space is occupied by each species found in the plots: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: 47

Environmental Science Merit Badge (Continued) Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Plot 2: Number of species found: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Species: Space Used: Tell the type and number of nonplant species you find on your plots: Plot 1: Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # 48

Plot 2: Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # Type: # Use this space to write a report that adequately discusses the biodiversity and population density of these 2 study areas: Scout name: Unit # 49

First Aid Merit Badge Bring this verification sheet on the first day of class. Scout s Name: District: Unit: _ Session: Year Requirement 1: Complete all first aid requirements for Tenderfoot Rank, Second Class Rank, and First Class Rank. Verification by Scoutmaster Signature Date of Completion Requirement 7: Teach another Scout a first-aid skill selected by your unit leader. Verification by Scoutmaster Signature Date of Completion 50

Fish and Wildlife Management Merit Badge Name Unit Campsite The following requirements would be much easier to finish before coming to camp. Please bring the completed sheets with you and present them to your counselor as proof that you have completed the requirements. Requirement 5. You have been given four options for this requirement. Select and complete ONE of them. IF YOU SELECTED OPTION A: Construct, erect and check regularly at least two artificial nest boxes (wood duck, bluebird, squirrel, etc.) and keep written records for one nesting season. Briefly describe the two boxes you built and where you placed them. After keeping records for one nesting season, show your records to your counselor. Give a brief summary of your records. IF YOU SELECTED OPTION B: Construct, erect and check regularly bird feeders and keep written records of the kinds of birds visiting the feeder in the wintertime. Give a brief description of the feeders you built and where you put them. List the names of the birds you witnessed using your feeders during the wintertime. 51

Fish and Wildlife Management Merit Badge (Continued) IF YOU SELECTED OPTION C: Design and implement a backyard wildlife habitat improvement project. Describe your project. What were the results of your project? IF YOU SELECTED OPTION D: Design and construct a wildlife blind near a game trail, water hole, salt lick, bird feeder or birdbath and take good photographs or make sketches from the blind of any combination of ten wild birds, mammals, reptiles or amphibians. Describe your blind. List the ten animals you sketched or photographed. Attach your sketches or photographs to the worksheet for your counselor to view. 52

Fish and Wildlife Management Merit Badge (Continued) Requirement 7. You have been given four options for this requirement. Select and complete ONE of them. IF YOU SELECTED OPTION A: Determine the age of five species of fish from scale samples OR identify various age classes of one species in a lake and report the results. Results: IF YOU SELECTED OPTION B: Conduct a creel census on a small lake to estimate catch per unit effort. Give a brief description of how you did the creel census. What were the results of your census? IF YOU SELECTED OPTION C: Examine the stomach contents of three species of fish and record the findings: Scout Name: Unit # Fish species: Stomach contents: Fish species: Stomach contents: Fish species: Stomach contents: It is not necessary to catch any fish for this option. You may visit a cleaning station set up for fishermen or find another, similar alternative. IF YOU SELECTED OPTION D: Make a freshwater aquarium. Include at least four species of native plants and four species of animal life, such as whirligig beetles, freshwater shrimp, tadpoles, water snails, and golden shiners. After 60 days of observation, discuss with your counselor the life cycles, food chains, and management needs you have recognized. Give a brief description of your aquarium. What are the four native plants you included in your aquarium? 1. 2. 3. 4. What are the four species of animal life you included in your aquarium? 1. 2. 3. 4. Name District and Troop Number _ 53

Fishing Merit Badge Name Unit Campsite Requirement 9. Catch at least one fish. If regulations and health concerns permit, clean and cook a fish you have caught. Otherwise acquire a fish and cook it. Name: Type of fish: Date caught: Scoutmaster Signature: District and Troop Number: 54

Nature Merit Badge Name Unit Campsite All of the requirements in five fields must be completed to earn the badge. Requirements 4a1; 4b1&2; 4c1, 2, &3; 4g1&2; and 4h1&2 may be completed at camp. Choose one other area to complete prior to camp. Requirement 4: IF YOU SELECTED BIRDS : Make and set out a birdhouse OR a feeding station OR a birdbath. List what birds used it during a period of one month. List of birds: Parent Verification Signature IF YOU SELECTED INSECTS OR SPIDERS : Hatch an insect from the pupa or cocoon; OR hatch adults from nymphs; OR keep larvae until they form pupae or cocoons; OR keep a colony of ants or bees through one season. Parent Verification Signature IF YOU SELECTED FISH : Catch and identify two species of fish. Collect four kinds of animal food eaten by fish in the wild. Species of fish caught: List of four kinds of food collected: Parent Verification Signature IF YOU SELECTED MOLLUSKS & CURSTACEANS : Collect, mount and label six shells of mollusks or crustaceans. Bring your collections to camp and show your counselor. Parent Verification Signature Name District and Troop Number 55

Radio Merit Badge Scout s Name: District: Unit: _ Session: Year REQUIREMENT 9: DO ONE (9a OR 9b OR 9c) Do the following requirements on a separate sheet of paper and attach it to this page to turn in to your counselor. REQUIREMENT 9A AMATEUR RADIO 1. Tell why the FCC has an amateur radio service. Describe some of the activities that amateur radio operators can do on the air, once they have earned an amateur radio license. 2. Using proper call signs, Q signals, and abbreviations, carry on a 10 minute real or simulated radio contact using voice, Morse Code, or digital mode. (Licensed amateur radio operators may substitute five QSL cards as evidence of contacts with amateur radio operators from at least three different call districts.) Properly log the real or simulated ham radio contact and record the signal report. 3. Explain at least five Q signals or amateur radio terms you hear while listening. 4. Explain some of the differences between the Technician, General, and Extra Class license requirements and privileges. Explain who administers amateur radio exams. 5. Explain how you would make an emergency call on voice or Morse code. 6. Explain the differences between handheld transceivers and home base transceivers. Explain the uses of mobile amateur radio transceivers and amateur radio repeaters. REQUIREMENT 9B BROADCAST RADIO 1. Prepare a program schedule for radio station KBSA of exactly one-half hour, including music, news, commercials, and proper station identification. Record your program on audiotape or in a digital audio format using proper techniques. 2. Listen to and properly log 15 broadcast stations. Determine the program format and target audience for five of these stations. 3. Explain at least eight terms used in commercial broadcasting, such as segue, cut, fade, continuity, remote, Emergency Alert System, network, cue, dead air, PSA, and playlist. REQUIREMENT 9C SHORTWAVE LISTENING 1. Listen across several shortwave bands for four one-hour periods at least one period during daylight hours and at least one period at night. Log the stations properly and locate them geographically on a globe. 2. For several major foreign stations (BBC in Great Britain or HCJB in Ecuador, for example), list several frequency bands used by each. 3. Compare your daytime and nighttime logs; note the frequencies on which your selected stations were loudest during each session, Explain the differences in the signal strength from one period to the next. 56

Reptile and Amphibian Study Merit Badge Name Unit Campsite The following requirements must be finished before camp in order to complete the merit badge. Requirement 8. For this requirement you have been asked to maintain one or more reptiles or amphibians for at least one month, OR keep the eggs of a reptile from the time of laying until hatching, OR keep the eggs of an amphibian from the time of laying until their transformation into tadpoles or larvae. Parent Verification Signature What option did you select? Use the rest of this page to give an account of your experience. Make sure to record the food accepted, eating methods, changes in coloration, shedding of skins and general habits. Name District and Troop Number 57

Sports Merit Badge Name _ Unit Campsite Requirement 4: Take part for one season (or four months) as a competitive individual or as a member of an organized team in TWO of the following sports: baseball, basketball, bowling, crosscountry, field hockey, football, ice hockey, lacrosse, soccer, softball, table tennis, tennis, volleyball, water polo. Your counselor may approve in advance other recognized sports. If you have participated in two of the above school-sponsored sports for one season (or four months) during the previous school year, then that will satisfy a portion of Requirement 4. All MSHAA and KSHSAA (or your state s School Athletic Association) approved athletics qualify. Sport 1: School & Year Position: Head Coaches Name Sport 2: School & Year Position: Head Coaches Name Verification by Scoutmaster Signature Date If you have NOT participated in two school-sponsored sports for one season (or four months) during the previous school year, then you can complete this requirement after camp and your unit leader can help you complete the Merit Badge. 58

Weather Merit Badge Name Unit Campsite The following requirement must be finished before camp in order to complete the merit badge. Requirement 8. You have been given two options for this requirement. Select and complete ONE of them. IF YOU SELECTED OPTION A: Make one of the following instruments: wind vane, anemometer, rain gauge or hygrometer. Which instrument did you build? Briefly describe how you built your instrument. Bring the instrument to camp to show your counselor. To complete this requirement you are asked to keep a daily weather log for a one-week period. A sample log has been included (see next page) and you may use it if you choose, or you may choose to create your own log. Fill out the log daily for one week. Show the log to your counselor when you get to camp. IF YOU SELECTED OPTION B: Visit a National Weather Service office or talk with a local radio or television weathercaster, private meteorologist, local agricultural extension service office or university meteorology instruction. Who or what did you visit? Give a brief description of your visit: What type of weather is most dangerous or damaging to your community? How do severe weather and flood warnings reach the homes in your community? Name District and Troop Number 59

Weather Merit Badge (Continued) Daily Weather Log Beginning Date Wind Direction Wind Speed Temp Precipitation Types of Clouds Present Dew or Frost Official Forecast Actual Weather Conditions MONDAY Time: TUESDAY Time: WEDNESDAY Time: THURSDAY Time: FRIDAY Time: SATURDAY Time: SUNDAY Time: About what time each day did you record your observations? Was your instrument successful at gathering data? Requirement 9.Do One of the following: Give a talk of at least five minutes to a group such as your unit or a Cub Scout Pack explaining the outdoor safety rules in the event of lightening, flash floods, and tornadoes. OR Read several articles about acid rain and give a prepared talk of more than five minutes about the articles to your unit. Scoutmaster verification: _ Date Name District and Troop Number 60

Wilderness Survival Merit Badge Name Unit Campsite _ The following requirements must be finished before camp in order to complete the merit badge. Requirement 5. Make up a small survival kit and bring to camp to show your counselor. Be able to explain how each item in it is useful. List some of the items below with a description of its usefulness. ITEM USE Name District and Troop Number _ 61