William S. Soule photographs of American Indians and camps, 1867-1874 Sarah Ganderup 2013 April 23 National Anthropological Archives Museum Support Center 4210 Silver Hill Road Suitland 20746 naa@si.edu http://www.anthropology.si.edu/naa/
Table of Contents Collection Overview... 1 Administrative Information... 1 Local Call Number(s)... 3 Scope and Contents note... 3 Biographical/Historical note... 3 Names and Subjects... 3 Container Listing...
William S. Soule photographs of American Indians and camps Collection Overview Repository: Title: Identifier: National Anthropological Archives William S. Soule photographs of American Indians and camps in Kansas and Oklahoma Date: 1867-1874 Extent: 1 album (albumen) 92 prints (Album; silver gelatin) 30 prints (albumen (mostly cabinet cards)) 42 prints (silver gelatin) Creator: Soule, William S. (William Stinson), 1836-1908 Language: Digital Content: Undetermined Image(s): William S. Soule photographs of American Indians and camps Administrative Information Provenance Album of silver gelatin prints, originally MS 3912-A, was obtained in February 1937 from Henry G. Peabody, a Pasadena, CA, publisher of educational slides and films. In a letter dated March of that year, Peabody states that he was became acquainted with W. S. Soule in 1886, when Soule was senior partner in the Soule Photographic Co. in Boston. Provenance Album of albumen prints as well as some of the unmounted prints and cabinet cards, originally MS 3912-b, was donated by Lucia A. Soule, William S. Soule's daughter, in May 1955. Provenance Eighteen cabinet cards, originally MS 3912-c, may have been collected in the Bureau of American Ethnology over many years and from various sources. One copy of the portrait of Big Bow is marked for the printer in James Mooney's handwriting, and was used in the BAE's 17th Annual Report. Location of Other Archival Materials Additional Soule photographs held in National Anthropological Archives Photo Lot 4599, MS 4791, MS 2531, Photo Lot 24, Photo Lot 97-6, and the BAE historical negatives. Page 1 of 4
Location of Other Archival Materials William S. Soule photographs of American Indians and camps Correspondence from Henry G. Peabody and Lucia Soule relating to this collection held in the National Anthropological Archives in the Bureau of American Ethnology general correspondence. Location of Other Archival Materials The Huntington Library Photo Archives holds the Henry G. Peabody Collection of Photographs and Negatives. Location of Other Archival Materials Lucia A. Soule also donated a Lincoln peace medal, which was transferred to the US National Museum, Department of History, in Accession 205943. Contained in Numbered manuscripts 1850s-1980s (some earlier) See others in William S. Soule photographs of American Indians and camps (formerly MS 3912-a), 1867-1874 See others in William S. Soule photographs of American Indians and camps (formerly MS 3912-b), 1867-1874 See others in William S. Soule photographs of American Indians and camps (formerly MS 3912-c), 1867-1874 Other Finding Aids Digital surrogate of inventory and letters from Henry G. Peabody available online. Available Formats Digital surrogates are available online. Copy negatives are on file for all the subjects in this album, although not necessarily copied from these particular prints. Preferred Citation Photo Lot 3912, William S. Soule photographs of American Indians and camps in Kansas and Oklahoma, National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution Restrictions The collection is open for research. Access to the collection requires an appointment. Page 2 of 4
William S. Soule photographs of American Indians and camps Conditions Governing Use Contact the repository for terms of use. Biographical Note William Stinson Soule (1836-1908) was the photographer at Fort Sill (now in Oklahoma) from its founding in 1869 to the end of the Indian campaigns in 1874-1875. Soule moved from New England circa 1868, first working as a photographer at Fort Dodge, Kansas, then at Camp Supply with General Philip Sheridan's campaigning troops. As the photographer for the United States Army at Fort Sill, he photographed the construction of the fort as well as many of the people and events associated with the Indian Wars. Soule left Fort Sill in 1875 to return to Boston where he joined his brother's Soule Photograph Co. and then operated the Soule Art Company until his death. Scope and Contents Photographs by William S. Soule depicting American Indians and camps in the vicinity of Fort Dodge, Kansas and Camp Supply and Fort Sill, Oklahoma. Documented tribes include Arapaho, Caddo, Cheyenne, Comanche, Kiowa, Kiowa-Apache, and Wichita Indians. One albumen print mounted on a card with C. W. Carter's photographer imprint, though the photograph was made by Soule. One album includes silver gelatin prints made from original Soule negatives by Henry G. Peabody. Local Call Number(s) NAA Photo Lot 3912 Names and Subject Terms This collection is indexed in the online catalog of the Smithsonian Institution under the following terms: Subjects: Camps Cultures: Arapaho Indians Caddo Indians Cheyenne Indians Comanche Indians Indians of North America -- Great Plains Indians of North America -- Southern States Kiowa Apache Indians Kiowa Indians Page 3 of 4
William S. Soule photographs of American Indians and camps Wichita Indians Types of Materials: Photographs Geographic Names: Kansas Oklahoma Addl. KW Subj Plains Apache Page 4 of 4