# % <! $ ± Θ Δ Π Σ SECONDARY MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM GUIDE AP Calculus AB 12023109 Textbook: Calculus Concepts and Calculators, 2 nd edition Best, Carter, Crabtree, Venture Publishing HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT 2010-2011 # % <! $ ± Θ Δ Π Σ
GRAPHING CALCULATORS: Students are expected to use a graphing calculator throughout the course, and to learn the paper-and-pencil techniques of calculus. County exams, as well as the AP exam, will have both calculator and non-calculator parts. Students are expected to be able to do the following on their graphing calculator: Plot the graph of a function within an arbitrary viewing window; Find the zeros of functions (solve equations numerically); Numerically calculate the derivative of a function; and Numerically calculate the value of a definite integral. It is imperative that the teacher establish a level of rigor appropriate to the demands of this course. Cumulative District exams are provided for Semester 1 and Semester 2. Use of the TI-83, TI-84, TI-89 series or equivalent is allowed on one portion only of the District semester exam. This outline is based on material supplied by the textbook publisher. It is provided as a general guideline to the teacher. The suggested problems are not meant to be exclusionary. The timeline is approximate. The following points are offered: The teacher may wish to reduce the amount of time suggested for Chapter 1 Functions and Graphs, and instead review these topics within the study of the Calculus. Please make note of the cut-off point for material on the SDHC Semester One exam. Some topics are required for AP Calculus BC only, and not for AP Calculus AB. Use of the TI-83, TI-84, TI-89 series or equivalent is allowed on one portion only of the SDHC semester exam.. Page 2 of 9
BEGINNING OF SEMESTER ONE Ch 1 Functions and Graphs (21 days) 1 1.1 What is a Function Page 5: 1 4; 7,11,25 2 1.1 What is a Function Page 5: 5, 9, 12-17, 26 3 1.2 Basic Functions and Transformations Page 7: 18, 19, 21, 23; Page 12: 1-19 odd 4 1.2 Basic Functions and Transformations Page 8: 20; Page 13: 20, 21, 22ab, 24, 26 & Read 1.3 5 1.3 Linear Functions and Models Page 14: 25; Page 22: 1-17 odd 6 1.3 Linear Functions and Models Page 22: 2 10 even, 16; Page 76: 4,11,14,16,20,27,30a 7 Test 1.1 1.3 8 1.4 Exponential Functions Page 30: 1, 3a-e, 5-15 odd 9 1.4 Exponential Functions Page 30: 4 18 even, 19 10 1.5 Compound Interest and e Page 37: 1 17 odd; Page 33: 20 11 1.5 Compound Interest and e Page 37: 2-18 even; Page 33: 21 12 1.6 Inverse Functions Page 42: 1 27 odd 13 1.6 Inverse Functions Page 42: 2-28 even 14 1.7 Logarithms Page 49: 1 4; 5,7,9,11,13 15 1.7 Logarithms Page 49: 6, 10, 12, 14, 17, 19-25 odd 16 Supp Review Page 76: 8, 9, 15, 24, 30b 17 Test 1.4 1.7 18 1.8 Polynomial and Rational Functions Page 58: 1-8,10,15,19 19 1.9 Composition of Functions Page 58: 11,13,16,21; Page 66: 1, 2, 4, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13 20 1.10 Trigonometric Functions Page 66: 8, 14, 16; Page 73: 1-6, 7, 9, 11,12 21 Supp Review Page 73: 14, 17; Page 76: 1, 2, 3, 5, 12, 13, 17, 18, 23, 25, 31 22 Test Chapter 1 Use of the TI-83, TI-84, TI-89 series or equivalent is allowed on one portion only of the SDHC semester exam.. Page 3 of 9
Ch 2 Derivative Functions (19 days) 23 2.1 Average and Instantaneous Velocity Page 87: 1 13 odd 24 2.1 Average and Instantaneous Velocity Page 87: 2 12 even; Page 79: 19,28 25 2.2 Derivative of a Function at a point Page 97: 1 8, 10 a, b, c 26 2.2 Derivative of a Function at a point Page 98: 9, 10 d,e,f; 11 17, 19 27 2.3 The Derivative Function Page 105: 1 19 odd, 20 28 2.3 The Derivative Function Page 105: 2 12 even, 21,23,26,27 29 2.4 Calculating Derivative Numerically Page 105: 28,29; Page 112: 1 13 odd 30 2.4 Calculating Derivative Numerically Page 112: 2 12 even 31 Test 2.1 2.4 32 2.5 Critical Numbers; Relative Max/Min Page 116: 1 15 odd, 22 33 2.5 Critical Numbers; Relative Max/Min Page 116: 8 18 even, 23, 25 34 2.6 Inflection points and Second Derivative Page 125: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11 35 2.6 Inflection points and Second Derivative Page 125: 6, 12-17,19 36 2.7 The Limit of a Function Page 137: 1-29 odd 37 2.8 Continuity Page 145: 1 15 odd, 16,17, 21 38 Supp Review Page 149: 1, 3, 5, 9,10,13,16, 17,20,21,25,29,33 39 Test 2.4 2.8 Use of the TI-83, TI-84, TI-89 series or equivalent is allowed on one portion only of the SDHC semester exam.. Page 4 of 9
Ch 3 The Definite Integral (10 days) 40 3.1 Calculating Distance Traveled Page 163: 1 6, 8 41 3.2 Calculation Areas; Riemann Sums Page 163: 7, 9; Page 169: 1 9 odd 42 3.2 Riemann Sums Page 169: 2-10 even, 11 43 3.3 Definite Integrals Page 176: 1, 2, 3, 5-17 odd 44 3.3 Definite Integrals Page 177: 8-18 even; page 179 lab project 45 3.4 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Page 184: 1-13 odd 46 3.4 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus Page 184: 2, 4, 8, 10, 12, 15, 16 47 Supplementary Problems Page 187: 1,3,4, 7, 10,13, 16, 18, 22 48 Test Chapter 3 Ch 4 Differentiation Rules (16 days) 49 4.1 Derivative Rules for Basic Functions Page 200: 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31 50 4.1 Derivative Rules for Basic Functions Page 200: 3, 7, 15, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26,28, 30, 32 51 4.2 Differentiating Exponential Functions Page 206: 1 21 odd 52 4.3 The Product and Quotient Rule Page 206: 4, 6, 10, 14, 16, 18, 20; Page 215: 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 25 53 4.3 The Product and Quotient Rule Page 215: 2, 4, 6, 12, 15-23,odd; 26, 28 54 Test 4.1 4.3 55 4.4 The Chain Rule Page 215: 31, 32, 35, 37; Page 223: 1 21 odd 56 4.4 The Chain Rule Page 217: 36, 39; Page 223: 2, 4, 10; 14 22 even; 25, 27, 29 57 4.4 The Chain Rule Page 224: 23; 24 32 even; 35, 39, 40, 43, 45 58 4.5 Functions Defined Implicitly Page 223: 37, 41, 44; Page 229: 3 19 odd Use of the TI-83, TI-84, TI-89 series or equivalent is allowed on one portion only of the SDHC semester exam.. Page 5 of 9
Ch 4 Differentiation Rules (continued) 59 4.5 Functions Defined Implicitly Page 229: 4, 8, 10 22 even 60 Supplementary Problems Page 230: 21, 24, 27; Page 245: 2, 5, 8, 9, 10, 15, 16, 20, 25 61 Test 4.1 4.5 62 4.6 Related Rates of Change Page 235: 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12, 19 63 4.6 Related Rates of Change Page 235: 4, 8, 10, 15, 18, 21 64 4.7 Approximations Page 243: 1-9 odd 65 4.7 Approximations Page 243: 4, 6, 8, 11, 13, 14, 16, 18-20 * Derivative of Inverse Functions Supplement Ch 5 More Applications of the Derivative (14 days) 66 5.1 Increasing and Decreasing Functions Page 260: 1; 5 11 odd;15, 17, 19; 21 27 odd 67 5.1 Increasing and Decreasing Functions Page 260: 6, 8, 10, 18; 28 36; 38, 41, 43 68 Test 4.6-4.7 and 5.1 69 5.2 Applications of the Second Derivative Page 268: 2 4; 8 11; 17, 18, 20, 21, 22; Page 260: 12, 23, 24, 44 70 5.2 Applications of the Second Derivative Page 269: 13, 15, 16, 19, 25, 28, 31, 32 71 5.3 Limits at Infinity Page 268: 24, 26, 29; Page 275: 1 19odd 72 5.4 Optimization Problems Page 275: 4, 8, 12, 16; Page 281: 1, 4, 7, 8 73 5.4 Optimization Problems Page 281: 2, 5, 10, 11, 12, 13, 18 74 Test 5.2 5.4 75 5.5 The Mean Value Theorem Page 282 : 15, 17; Page 285: 1 11 odd 76 5.6 Antiderivatives Page 285: 4, 8, 12; Page 291: 1 19 odd 77 5.6 Antiderivatives Page 291: 4, 8, 12, 16, 18, 20, 21, 23 END OF SEMESTER ONE CUT-OFF FOR MATERIAL, SEMESTER ONE EXAM Use of the TI-83, TI-84, TI-89 series or equivalent is allowed on one portion only of the SDHC semester exam.. Page 6 of 9
BEGINNING OF SEMESTER TWO Ch 6 Integrals (9 days) 78 6.1 The Definite Integral Again Page 304: 1-17 odd 79 6.2 Functions Defined by Integrals Page 304: 4, 8, 12, 16; Page 312: 1-11 odd 80 6.3 The Fundamental Theorem Again Page 318: 1 13 odd; Page 325: 6, 9, 16 81 6.3 The Fundamental Theorem Again Page 318: 2-10 even; Page 325: 18, 19, 21, 23 82 Test 5.5, 5.6 and 6.1-6.3 83 6.4 Areas of Plane Regions Page 324: 1, 5, 9, 13, 15, 17, 19, 84 6.4 Areas of Plane Regions Page 324: 4, 8, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 21 Ch 7 Finding Antiderivatives (14 days) 85 7.1 Antiderivatives Page 332: 1-29 odd 86 7.1 Antiderivatives Page 332: 2-30 even 87 7.2 The Chain Rule Page 333: 31, 33; Page 336: 3-33 by 3's 88 7.2 The Chain Rule Page 336: 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 28, 31, 35 89 7.3 Integration by Parts (BC required) Page 336: 32, 34, 36, 37; Page 340: 1, 3, 5, 9-17 odd 90 7.3 Integration by Parts (BC required) Page 340: 2-18 even, 21 91 Review Page 325: 7, 8, 10 Page 361: 3, 5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 15, 18, 20, 29, 41 92 Test 6.4 and 7.1-7.3 93 7.4 Trig Functions and Inverses Page 348: 1, 3-13 94 7.4 Trig Functions and Inverses Page 348: 4, 8, 12, 20, 21, 23-26, 31 95 7.5 Numerical Integration Page 349: 29, 30; Page 357: 1-9 odd; 13, 17, 19 96 Supp Review Page 348: 14-16; 22, 27; Page 357: 2, 6, 10, 14, 16, 18, 20 Page 361: 28, 43, 47 97 Test Chapter 7 Use of the TI-83, TI-84, TI-89 series or equivalent is allowed on one portion only of the SDHC semester exam.. Page 7 of 9
Ch 8 Using the Definite Integral (10 days) 98 8.1 Net and Total Distance Traveled Page 370: 1-15 odd 99 8.2 Volume by Slicing Page 370: 12, 14; Page 377: 1-4 1000 8.2 Volume by Slicing Page 377: 5-19 odd 101 8.3 Volume by Shell Method Page 378: 12, 16, 18; Page 382: 1-13 odd 102 8.4 Average Value of a Function Page382: 6, 8, 10, 14; Page 385: 1-13 odd 103 8.5 More Applications of the Definite Page 385: 8, 10, 12; Page 388: 1, 3, 5, 7 Integral 104 Supp Review Page Page 389: 6, 9; page 390: 1, 3, 5, 8, 9, 11, 15 105 Test Chapter 8 Ch 9 Differential Equations (9 days) 106 9.1 Introduction Page 397:1-11 odd 107 9.2 Slope Fields Page 397: 6, 10; Page 402: 1-3 108 9.3 Euler's Method (BC required) Page 403: 4, 5, 7: Page 408: 1, 2 109 9.3 Euler's Method (BC required) Page 408: 3-8 110 9.4 Separation of Variables Page 411: 1-9 odd 111 9.4 Separation of Variables Page 411: 2-10 even; Page 415: 1, 2 112 Supp Review Page 413: 1-14; Page 415: 4, 5 113 Test Chapter 9 END OF NEW MATERIAL Use of the TI-83, TI-84, TI-89 series or equivalent is allowed on one portion only of the SDHC semester exam.. Page 8 of 9
Following the end of new material, approximately at the end of Quarter 3, the remaining time before the AP Exam should be spent preparing for the exam through use of practice exams from various publishers, and through use of released exams. RESOURCES Check the College Board s Acorn Book, which is updated annually, for the AP Course Description. The following books are good sources of activities and problems: Barnes, Mary, Investigating Change. Curriculum Corporation, 1991. Reprinted 1993. Best, George and Richard Lux, Preparing for the Calculus (AB) Exam 2004 Edition, Venture Publishing. Finney, Calculus: Graphical, Numeric, Algebraic, Pearson/Prentice Hall Hughes-Hallet, Deborah. Calculus. John Wiley & Sons, 1994. Hyun, Thomas, Acing AP Calculus AB and BC, Greenhall Publishing, 2007 The Ithaca College Group, Calculus An Active Approach with Projects. John Wiley & Sons, 1994. Note: The Instructor s Guide for Calculus An Active Approach with Projects has several quizzes and examinations in the back which contain some of the new types of questions. Thomas-Finney, Calculus 9th Edition. Addison Wesley, 1996. Use of the TI-83, TI-84, TI-89 series or equivalent is allowed on one portion only of the SDHC semester exam.. Page 9 of 9