AOZ V/4A Synchronous EZBuck TM Regulator. General Description. Features. Applications

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28V/4A Synchronous EZBuck TM Regulator General Description The AOZ1231-01 is high-efficiency, easy-to-use DC/DC synchronous buck regulator that operates up to 28V. The device is capable of supplying 4A of continuous output current with an output voltage adjustable down to 0.8V (±1.0%). The AOZ1231-01 integrates an internal linear regulator to generate 5.3V V CC from the input source. If the input voltage is lower than 5.3V, the linear regulator operates in low drop-output mode and the V CC voltage is equal to input voltage minus the drop-output voltage of the internal linear regulator. A proprietary constant on-time PWM control with input feed-forward results in ultra-fast transient response while maintaining relatively constant switching frequency over the entire input voltage range. The switching frequency can be externally set up to 1MHz. The devices feature multiple protection functions such as V CC under-voltage lockout, cycle-by-current limit, output over-voltage protection, short-circuit protection, and thermal shutdown. The AOZ1231-01 is available in a 5mm 5mm QFN-30L package and is rated over a -40 C to +85 C ambient temperature range. Features Wide input voltage range: 4.5V to 28V (internal V CC ) 2.7V to 28V (external V CC ) 4A continuous output current Output voltage adjustable to 0.8V (±1.0%) Low R DS(ON) internal NFETs 40m high-side 25m low-side Constant On-time with input feed-forward Programmable frequency up to 1MHz Internal 5.3V, 20mA linear regulator Ceramic capacitor stable Adjustable soft start Power Good output Over voltage protection Integrated bootstrap diode Cycle-by-cycle current limit Short-circuit protection Thermal shutdown Thermally enhanced 5mm 5mm QFN-30L package Applications Portable computers Compact desktop PCs Servers Graphics cards Set top boxes LCD TVs Cable modems Point of load DC/DC converters Telecom/Networking/Datacom equipment Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 1 of 17

Typical Application for V = 12V or above Input = 12V or above C2 22μF A TON R TON Power Good R3 100kΩ C4 1μF BST VCC AOZ1231-01 PGOOD C5 0.1μF L1 2.2μH R1 Output 1.05V, 4A Off On EN FB R2 C3 100μF C SS SS Analog Ground Power Ground Typical Application for V = 5V Input = 5V C2 22μF A TON R TON Power Good R3 100kΩ C4 1μF BST VCC AOZ1231-01 PGOOD C5 0.1μF L1 2.2μH R1 Output 1.05V, 4A Off On EN FB R2 C3 100μF C SS SS Analog Ground Power Ground Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 2 of 17

Typical Application for High Light Load Efficiency Requirement or V = 3.3V Input C2 22μF A TON R TON 5V Power Good R3 100kΩ C4 1μF BST VCC AOZ1231-01 PGOOD C5 0.1μF L1 2.2μH R1 Output 1.05V, 4A Off On C SS EN PFM SS FB R2 C3 100μF Analog Ground Power Ground Ordering Information Part Number Ambient Temperature Range Package Environmental AOZ1231QI-01-40 C to +85 C 30-Pin 5mm x 5mm QFN Green Product AOS Green Products use reduced levels of Halogens, and are also RoHS compliant. Please visit www.aosmd.com/media/aosgreenpolicy.pdf for additional information. Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 3 of 17

Pin Configuration 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 PGOOD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 SS VCC BST 22 EN 21 PFM 20 19 FB 18 17 TON 16 A 15 30-pin 5mm x 5mm QFN (Top View) Pin Description Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function 1 PGOOD 2 EN Power Good Signal Output. PGOOD is an open-drain output used to indicate the status of the output voltage. It is internally pulled low when the output voltage is 10% lower than the nominal regulation voltage for 50µs (typical time) or 15% higher than the nominal regulation voltage. PGOOD is pulled low during soft-start and shut down. Enable Input. The AOZ1231-01 is enabled when EN is pulled high. The device shuts down when EN is pulled low. 3 PFM PFM Selection Input. Connect PFM pin to VCC/V for forced PWM operation. Connect PFM pin to ground for PFM operation to improve light load efficiency. 4, 29 Analog Ground. 5 FB Feedback Input. Adjust the output voltage with a resistive voltage-divider between the regulator s output and. 6 TON On-Time Setting Input. Connect a resistor between V and TON to set the on time. 7 A Supply Input for analog functions. 8, 9, 10, 11 Supply Input. is the regulator input. All pins must be connected together. 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 26 Power Ground. 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 Switching Node. 27 BST 28 VCC 30 SS Bootstrap Capacitor Connection. The AOZ1231-01 includes an internal bootstrap diode. Connect an external capacitor between BST and as shown in the Typical Application diagrams. Output for internal linear regulator. Bypass VCC to with a 1µF ceramic capacitor. Place the capacitor close to VCC pin. Soft-Start Time Setting Pin. Connect a capacitor between SS and to set the soft-start time. Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 4 of 17

Absolute Maximum Ratings Exceeding the Absolute Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Parameter, A, TON, PFM to to BST to SS, PGOOD, FB, EN to to Junction Temperature (T J ) Storage Temperature (T S ) ESD Rating (1) Rating -0.3V to 30V -2V to 30V -0.3V to 36V -0.3V to 6V -0.3V to +0.3V +150 C -65 C to +150 C 2kV Maximum Operating Ratings The device is not guaranteed to operate beyond the Maximum Operating ratings. Parameter Supply Voltage (V ) Output Voltage Range Ambient Temperature (T A ) Package Thermal Resistance HS MOSFET LS MOSFET PWM Controller Rating 4.5V to 28V 0.8V to 0.85*V -40 C to +85 C 25 C/W 20 C/W 50 C/W Note: 1. Devices are inherently ESD sensitive, handling precautions are required. Human body model rating: 1.5k in series with 100pF. 2. to Transient (t<20ns) ------ -7V to V + 7V. Electrical Characteristics T A = 25 C, V = 12V, EN = 5V, unless otherwise specified. Specifications in BOLD indicate a temperature range of -40 C to +85 C. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max Units V Supply Voltage 4.5 28 V V UVLO Under-Voltage Lockout Threshold of V cc V cc rising V cc falling 3.2 I q Quiescent Supply Current of V cc I OUT = 0, V FB = 1.0V, V EN > 2V 2 3 ma I OFF Shutdown Supply Current V EN = 0V 1 20 A V FB Feedback Voltage T A = 25 C T A = 0 C to 85 C 0.792 0.788 4.0 3.7 0.800 0.800 4.4 0.808 0.812 Load Regulation 0.5 % Line Regulation 1 % I FB FB Input Bias Current 200 na Enable V EN EN Input Threshold Off threshold 0.5 On threshold 2.5 V V EN_HYS EN Input Hysteresis 100 mv PFM Control Modulator T ON Input Threshold PFM Mode threshold 0.5 Force PWM threshold 2.5 V Input Hysteresis 100 mv On Time R TON = 100k, V = 12V R TON = 100k, V = 24V 200 250 150 T ON _ M Minimum On Time 100 ns T OFF _ M Minimum Off Time 250 ns 300 V V ns Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 5 of 17

Electrical Characteristics (Continued) T A = 25 C, V = 12V, EN = 5V, unless otherwise specified. Specifications in BOLD indicate a temperature range of -40 C to +85 C. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max Units Soft-Start I SS _ OUT SS Source Current V SS = 0, C SS = 0.001 F to 0.1 F 7 10 15 A Power Good Signal V PG_LOW PGOOD Low Voltage I OL = 1mA 0.5 V PGOOD Leakage Current ±1 A V PGH V PGL PGOOD Threshold FB rising FB falling PGOOD Threshold Hysteresis 3 % T PG_L PGOOD Fault Delay Time (FB falling) 50 s Under Voltage and Over Voltage Protection V PL Under Voltage threshold FB falling -30-25 -20 % T PL Under Voltage Delay Time 128 s V PH Over Voltage Threshold FB rising 12 15 18 % T UV_ Under Voltage Shutdown Blanking Time V = 12V, V EN = 0V, V CC = 5V 20 ms Power Stage Output R DS(ON) High-Side NFET On-Resistance V = 12V 40 60 m High-Side NFET Leakage V EN = 0V, V = 0V 10 A R DS(ON) Low-Side NFET On-Resistance V = 12V 25 30 m Low-Side NFET Leakage V EN = 0V 10 A Over-current and Thermal Protection I LIM Valley Current Limit V = 4.5V V = 28V Thermal Shutdown Threshold T J rising T J falling 12-12 3 4 15-10 145 100 18-8 % A C Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 6 of 17

Functional Block Diagram BST A PGood LDO VCC EN Reference & Bias 0.8V UVLO Error Comp TOFF_M Q Timer PG Logic SS FB ISENCE (AC) FB Decode ILIM Comp S R Q OTP ILIM_VALLEY ISENSE TON Vcc Current Information Processing ISENSE ISENSE (AC) Q Timer PFM TON TON Generator Light Load Comp Light Load Threshold ISENSE Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 7 of 17

Typical Performance Characteristics Circuit of Typical Application. T A = 25 C, V = 12V, V OUT = 1.05V, fs = 600kHz unless otherwise specified. Forced CCM Mode (Io = 0A) Load Transient 0.8A (20%) to 3.2A (80%) Vo ripple 50mV/div Vo ripple 100mV/div V 5V/div Io 1A/div 2μs/div 100μs/div Full Load (4A) Start-up Full Load Short Ven 5V/div Pgood 5V/div Vo 2V/div lin 0.5A/div V 5V/div Pgood 5V/div Vo 1V/div Ilx 2.5A/div 1ms/div 100μs/div Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 8 of 17

Detailed Description The AOZ1231-01 is a high-efficiency, easy-to-use, synchronous buck regulators optimized for notebook computers. The regulator is capable of supplying 4A of continuous output current with an output voltage adjustable down to 0.8V. The programmable operating frequency range of 100kHz to 1MHz enables optimizing the configuration for PCB area and efficiency. The input voltage range for the AOZ1231-01 is 4.5V to 28V. The constant on-time PWM with input feed-forward control scheme results in ultra-fast transient response while maintaining relatively constant switching frequency over the entire input range. The true AC current mode control scheme guarantees the regulator is stable with ceramic output capacitors. The switching frequency can be externally programmed up to 1MHz. Protection features include V CC under-voltage lockout, valley current limit, output over voltage protection, under voltage protection, short-circuit protection, and thermal shutdown. The AOZ1231-01 is available in a 30-pin 5mm 5mm QFN package. Input Power Architecture The AOZ1231-01 integrates an internal linear regulator to generate 5.3V V CC from input. If the input voltage is lower than 5.3V, the linear regulator operates in low dropoutput mode where the V CC voltage is equal to the input voltage minus the drop-output voltage of the internal linear regulator. Enable and Soft Start The AOZ1231-01 has an external soft start feature to limit in-rush current and ensure the output voltage smoothly ramps up to regulation voltage. The soft start process begins when V CC rises to 4.1V and voltage on the EN pin is HIGH. An internal current source charges the external soft-start capacitor and the FB voltage follows the voltage of the soft-start pin (V SS ) when it is lower than 0.8V. When V SS is higher than 0.8V, the FB voltage is regulated by the internal precise band-gap voltage (0.8V). The soft-start time can be calculated by with the following formula: T SS ( s) = 330 x C SS (nf) If C SS is 1nF, the soft-start time will be 330µs. If C SS is 10nF, the soft-start time will be 3.3ms. Constant-On-Time PWM Control with Input Feed-Forward The control algorithm of the AOZ1231-01 is constant-on-time PWM Control with input feed-forward. The simplified control schematic is shown in Figure 1. PWM Programmable One-Shot Comp + FB Voltage/ AC Current Information 0.8V Figure 1. Simplified Control Schematic of AOZ1231-01 The high-side switch on-time is determined solely by a one-shot with a pulse width that can be programmed by one external resistor and is inversely proportional to the input voltage (). The one-shot is triggered when the internal 0.8V is lower than the combined information of FB voltage and the AC current information of inductor, which is processed and obtained through the sensed lower-side MOSFET current once it turns-on. The added AC current information can help the stability of constant-on time control even with pure ceramic output capacitors, which have a very low ESR. The AC current information has no DC offset, which does not cause offset with output load change, which is fundamentally different from other V 2 constant-on time control schemes. The constant-on-time PWM control architecture is a pseudo-fixed frequency with input voltage feed-forward. The internal circuit of the AOZ1231-01 sets the on-time of high-side switch inversely proportional to the voltage: 26.3 10 12 R TON (1) T ON = --------------------------------------------------------------- V V To achieve the flux balance of inductor, the buck converter has the equation: V OUT F SW = -------------------------- (2) V T ON Once the product of V x T ON is constant, the switching frequency keeps constant and is independent with input voltage. Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 9 of 17

An external resistor between the and TON pin sets the switching frequency according to the following equation: V OUT 10 12 F SW = --------------------------------- (3) 26.3 R TON voltages. The current limit will keep the low-side MOSFET on and will not allow another high-side on-time, until the current in the low-side MOSFET reduces below the current limit. During the current limit, the inductor current is shown in Figure 2. A further simplified equation will be: F SW khz 38000 V OUT V ---------------------------------------------- R TON k = (4) Inductor Current Ilim If V OUT is 1.8V, R TON is 137k, the switching frequency will be 500kHz. This algorithm results in a nearly constant switching frequency despite the lack of a fixed-frequency clock generator. True Current Mode Control The constant-on-time control scheme is intrinsically unstable if the output capacitor s ESR is not large enough to use as an effective current-sense resistor. Ceramic capacitors usually can not be used as an output capacitor. The AOZ1231-01 senses the low-side MOSFET current and processes it into DC current and AC current information using an Alpha & Omega proprietary technique. The AC current information is decoded and added on the FB pin on phase. With AC current information, the stability of the constant-on-time control is significantly improved even without the help of the output capacitor s ESR. Thus a pure ceramic capacitor solution can be used. The pure ceramic capacitor solution can significantly reduce the output ripple (no ESR caused overshoot and undershoot) and uses less PCB board area. Valley Current-Limit Protection The AOZ1231-01 provides valley current-limit protection by using the R DS(ON) of the lower MOSFET current sensing. To detect real current information, a minimum constant off (250ns typical) is implemented after a constant-on time. If the current exceeds the valley current-limit threshold, the PWM controller is not allowed to initiate a new cycle. The actual peak current is greater than the valley current-limit threshold by an amount equal to the inductor ripple current. Therefore, the exact current-limit characteristic and maximum load capability are a function of the inductor value and input and output Time Figure 2. Inductor Current After 128 s (typical), the AOZ1231-01 considers this as a true fail condition, turns off both high-side and low-side MOSFETs and latches off. Only triggering the enable can restart the AOZ1231-01. Output Voltage Under-voltage Protection If the output voltage is reduced 10% by over-current or short circuit, AOZ1231-01 will wait for 128 s (typical), turns off both high-side and low-side MOSFETs and latches off. Only triggering the enable can restart the AOZ1231-01. Output Voltage Over-voltage Protection The threshold of OVP is set to 15% higher than 800mV. When the Vfb voltage exceeds the OVP threshold, the high-side MOSFET is turned off and the low-side MOSFETs is turned on until Vfb voltage is less than 800mV. Power Good Output The power good (PGOOD) output, which is an open drain output, requires the pull-up resistor. When the output voltage is 10% below the nominal regulation voltage for 50 s (typical), PGOOD is pulled low. When the output voltage is 15% higher than the nominal regulation voltage, PGOOD is also pulled low. When combined with the under-voltage-protection circuit, this current-limit method is effective in almost every circumstance. In forced-pwm mode, the AOZ1231-01 also implements a negative current limit to prevent excessive reverse inductor currents when VOUT is sinking current. Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 10 of 17

Application Information The basic AOZ1231-01 application circuits is shown in pages 2 and 3. Component selection is explained below. Input Capacitor The input capacitor must be connected to the pins and pins of the AOZ1231-01 to maintain steady input voltage and filter out the pulsing input current. A small decoupling capacitor, usually 1 F, should be connected to the VCC pin and pins for stable operation of the AOZ1231-01. The voltage rating of the input capacitor must be greater than the maximum input voltage plus ripple voltage. The input ripple voltage can be approximated by equation below: V I O V ---------------- O = 1 -------- -------- V O f C V V Since the input current is discontinuous in a buck converter, the current stress on the input capacitor is another concern when selecting the capacitor. For a buck circuit, the RMS value of the input capacitor current can be calculated by: V O V I C_RMS I O -------- O = 1 -------- V V if let m equal the conversion ratio: V -------- O = m V The relationship between the input capacitor RMS current and voltage conversion ratio is calculated and shown in Figure 3. It can be seen that when V O is half of V, C is under the worst current stress. The worst current stress on C is 0.5 x I O. 0.5 0.4 For reliable operation and best performance, the input capacitors must have a current rating higher than I C_RMS at the worst operating conditions. Ceramic capacitors are preferred as input capacitors because of their low ESR and high ripple current rating. Depending on the application circuits, other low ESR tantalum capacitors or aluminum electrolytic capacitors may be used. When selecting ceramic capacitors, X5R or X7R type dielectric ceramic capacitors are preferred for their better temperature and voltage characteristics. Note that the ripple current rating from capacitor manufacturers is based on a certain life time. Further de-rating may be necessary for practical design requirements. Inductor The inductor is used to supply constant current to output when it is driven by a switching voltage. For a given input and output voltage, inductance and switching frequency together decide the inductor ripple current, which is: I L V O V ---------- O = 1 -------- f L V The peak inductor current is: I L I Lpeak = I O + ------- 2 High inductance provides low inductor ripple current but requires a larger size inductor to avoid saturation. Low ripple current reduces inductor core losses. It also reduces RMS current through the inductor and switches, which results in less conduction loss. Usually, peak to peak ripple current on inductor is designed to be 30% to 50% of output current. When selecting the inductor, make sure it is able to handle the peak current without saturation even at the highest operating temperature. The inductor takes the highest current in a buck circuit. The conduction loss on inductor needs to be checked for thermal and efficiency requirements. I C_RMS (m) I O 0.3 0.2 0.1 Surface mount inductors in different shape and styles are available from Coilcraft, Elytone and Murata. Shielded inductors are small and radiate less EMI noise. They also cost more than unshielded inductors. The choice depends on EMI requirement, price and size. 0 0 0.5 1 m Figure 3. I C vs. Voltage Conversion Ratio Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 11 of 17

Output Capacitor The output capacitor is selected based on the DC output voltage rating, output ripple voltage specification and ripple current rating. The selected output capacitor must have a higher rated voltage specification than the maximum desired output voltage including ripple. De-rating needs to be considered for long term reliability. Output ripple voltage specification is another important factor for selecting the output capacitor. In a buck converter circuit, output ripple voltage is determined by inductor value, switching frequency, output capacitor value and ESR. It is calculated by the equation below: 1 V O = I L ESR + ------------------------- CO 8 f C O where, C O is output capacitor value and ESR CO is the Equivalent Series Resistor of the output capacitor. When a low ESR ceramic capacitor is used as the output capacitor, the impedance of the capacitor at the switching frequency dominates. Output ripple is mainly caused by capacitor value and inductor ripple current. The output ripple voltage calculation can be simplified to: 1 V O = I ------------------------- L 8 f C O If the impedance of the ESR at switching frequency dominates, the output ripple voltage is mainly decided by capacitor ESR and inductor ripple current. The output ripple voltage calculation can be further simplified to: V O = I L ESR CO For lower output ripple voltage across the entire operating temperature range, X5R or X7R dielectric type ceramic capacitors, or other low ESR tantalum are recommended to be used as output capacitors. In a buck converter, output capacitor current is continuous. The RMS current of output capacitor is decided by the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current. It can be calculated by: I L I CO_RMS = ---------- 12 Thermal Management and Layout Consideration In the AOZ1231-01 buck regulator circuit, high pulsing current flows through two circuit loops. The first loop starts from the input capacitors, to the pins, to the pins, to the filter inductor, to the output capacitor and load, and then returns to the input capacitor through ground. Current flows in the first loop when the high side switch is on. The second loop starts from the inductor, to the output capacitors and load, to the low side switch. Current flows in the second loop when the low side low side switch is on. In PCB layout, minimizing the board area of the two loops reduces the noise of the circuit and improves efficiency. A ground plane is strongly recommended to connect input capacitor, output capacitor, and pins of the AOZ1231-01. In the AOZ1231-01 buck regulator circuit, the major power dissipating components are the AOZ1231-01 and the output inductor. The total power dissipation of the converter circuit can be measured by input power minus output power: P total_loss = V I V O I O The power dissipation of the inductor can be approximately calculated by output current and DCR of inductor: P inductor_loss = I 2 O R inductor 1.1 The actual junction temperature can be calculated with power dissipation in the AOZ1231-01 and thermal impedance from junction to ambient: T junction = P total_loss P inductor_loss JA The maximum junction temperature of the AOZ1231-01 is 150ºC, which limits the maximum load current capability. The thermal performance of the AOZ1231-01 is strongly affected by the PCB layout. Extra care should be taken by users during design process to ensure that the IC will operate under the recommended environmental conditions. Usually, the ripple current rating of the output capacitor is a smaller issue because of the low current stress. When the buck inductor is selected to be very small and inductor ripple current is high, output capacitor could be overstressed. Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 12 of 17

Several layout tips are listed below for the best electric and thermal performance. 1. The pins and pad are connected to internal low side switch drain. They are low resistance thermal conduction path and the most noisy switching node. Connect a large copper plane to the pins to help thermal dissipation. 2. The pins and pad are connected to the internal high side switch drain. They are also low resistance thermal conduction path. Connect a large copper plane to the pins to help thermal dissipation. 3. Do not use thermal relief connection to the pins. Pour a maximized copper area to the pins to help thermal dissipation. 4. Input capacitors should be connected as close as possible to the pins and the pins to reduce the switching spikes. 5. Decoupling capacitor C VCC should be connected as close as possible to VCC and. 6. Voltage divider R1 and R2 should be placed as close as possible to FB and. 7. R ton should be connected as close as possible to Pin 6 (TON pin). 8. Pin 26 () is connected to the ground plane through via. A ground plane is preferred. 9. Keep sensitive signal traces such as the feedback trace away from the pins. 10. Pour copper plane on all unused board area and connect it to stable DC nodes, like V, GND or VOUT. V o R 2 R1 Rton P G OO D E N PFM AGN ND F B T O N A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 30 SS Cvc c C in 9 10 11 29 28 27 VCC BST Vc c 26 G N D C b 12 25 13 24 14 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 C o u t Vo L X Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 13 of 17

Package Dimensions, QFN 5x5, 30 Lead EP3_S D A 22 D/2 15 B 2 23 14 DEX AREA (D/2xE/2) E/2 A3/2 E 2x aaa C 30 8 e 1 2x aaa C TOP VIEW 7 A3 ccc C A 4 ddd C A1 A3/2 A3 30 x b SEATG PLANE 3 bbb M C AB C SIDE VIEW P#1 DIA C0.35x45 1 e/2 D1 e 7 L5 30 8 E1 L3 D2 E1 L1 E2 L2 L5 L4 e/2 2e L1 23 14 L 22 15 L5 D3/2 D3 L5 BOTTOM VIEW Notes: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters. 2. The location of the terminal #1 identifier and terminal numbering convention conforms to JEDEC publication 95 SPP-002. 3. Dimension b applies to metallized terminal and is measured between 0.20 mm and 0.35 mm from the terminal tip. If the terminal has the optional radius on the other end of the terminal, then dimension b should not be measured in that radius area. 4. Coplanarity applies to the terminals and all other bottom surface metalization. Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 14 of 17

Package Dimensions, QFN 5x5, 30 Lead EP3_S (Continued) RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN 0.55 0.25 22 3.66 1.83 15 0.27 0.27 23 14 0.436 1.394 1.896 0.066 30 0.76 0.39 8 0.75 1.39 0.25 2.37 2.37 0.30X45 1 0.25 7 0.500 REF 0.27 0.27 2.22 1.07 2.37 2.37 UNIT: MM Dimensions in millimeters Dimensions in inches Symbols Min. Typ. Max. Symbols Min. Typ. Max. A 0.80 0.90 1.00 A 0.031 0.035 0.039 A1 A3 0.00 0.02 0.20 REF 0.05 A1 A3 0.000 0.001 0.008 REF 0.002 b 0.20 0.25 0.35 b 0.008 0.010 0.014 D 5.00 BSC D 0.197 BSC D1 2.12 2.22 2.32 D1 0.083 0.087 0.091 D2 0.97 1.07 1.17 D2 0.038 0.042 0.046 D3 3.56 3.66 3.76 D3 0.140 0.144 0.148 E 5.00 BSC 0.197 BSC E1 1.294 1.394 1.494 E1 0.051 0.055 0.059 E2 1.796 1.896 1.996 E2 0.110 0.114 0.118 e 0.50 BSC e 0.020 BSC L 0.30 0.40 0.50 L 0.012 0.016 0.020 L1 0.336 0.436 0.536 L1 0.013 0.017 0.021 L2 0.066 0.166 L2 0.003 0.007 L3 0.29 0.39 0.49 L3 0.011 0.015 0.019 L4 0.66 0.76 0.86 L4 0.026 0.030 0.034 L5 0.17 0.27 0.37 L5 0.007 0.011 0.015 aaa bbb 0.15 0.10 aaa bbb 0.006 0.004 ccc 0.10 ccc 0.004 ddd 0.08 ddd 0.003 E Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 15 of 17

Tape and Reel Dimensions, QFN 5x5, 30 Lead EP3_S Carrier Tape P1 T D1 P2 E1 B0 E2 E K0 UNIT: mm P0 D0 A0 Feeding Direction Package A0 B0 K0 D0 D1 E E1 E2 P0 P1 P2 T QFN 5x5 (12mm) 5.25 5.25 ±0.10 ±0.10 1.10 1.50 1.50 12.00 ±0.10 Min. +0.10/-0 ±0.3 1.75 ±0.10 5.50 ±0.05 8.00 ±0.10 4.00 ±0.10 2.00 ±0.05 0.30 ±0.05 Reel W1 G S V M N K R H UNIT: mm W Tape Size 12mm Reel Size ø330 M ø330.0 ±2.0 N ø79.0 ±1.0 W 12.4 +2.0/-0.0 W1 17.0 +2.6/-1.2 H ø13.0 ±0.5 K 10.5 ±0.2 S 2.0 ±0.5 G R V Leader/Trailer and Orientation Trailer Tape 300mm min. or 75 Empty Pockets Components Tape Orientation in Pocket Leader Tape 500mm min. or 125 Empty Pockets Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 16 of 17

Part Marking Z1231QI1 FAYWLT Part Number Code Fab & Assembly Location Assembly Lot Code Year & Week Code This datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published at a later date. Alpha & Omega Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY ALPHA & OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. 2. A critical component in any component of a life support, device, or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Rev. 1.1 June 2012 www.aosmd.com Page 17 of 17