INGEDE Projects. Dr Johann Oberndorfer International Association of the Deinking Industry (INGEDE)

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INGEDE Projects Dr Johann Oberndorfer International Association of the Deinking Industry (INGEDE) 26 th INGEDE Symposium 8 February 2017 Munich, Germany Project work INGEDE Projects Project No. Name Status / remarks 145 14 PMV FTIR Spectroscopy Report pending 147 15 CTP DisperStick Finished 148 15 DIN DIN SPEC 55700 Published in Aug. 2016 149 16 2016 Individual results in recyclability databases 150 16 DIN ISO/TC 6 WG 14 In progress 151 16 CTP, PMV, PTS Revision of INGEDE Method 11 In progress 152 17 2017 Individual results in recyclability databases 153 17 PMV Deinkability Survey 2017 In progress 154 17 PTS Moisture Measuring Device Starting

Project 145 14 FTIR Spectroscopy Project Entrance Quality Control of Recovered Paper Regarding Deinkability of Printed Products by FT IR Spectroscopy Executed by PMV Started in October 2014. Final report shall be ready in February 2017 Research Targets: Evaluate the usability FT IR spectroscopy for simple and fast analytics for identification of difficult to deink print products Approach: Collection of spectroscopic FT IR data and deinkability results of the same samples of a wide range of printed and converted products Linking the FT IR analysis with the deinking results Project 145 14 FTIR Spectroscopy (M)IR-ATR Measuring device Platinum-ATR-Messgerät mit ATR- Diamant-Modul Hersteller: Bruker Optik GmbH, Ettlingen Figure: Bruker Optik Grundlagen der FT IR Spektrometrie

Project 145 14 FTIR Spectroscopy Main findings (PMV presentation at the final meeting on 22.11.2016): Identification of flexo printed products in comparison to offset printed products is not possible Detection of UV printed and varnished printed products is possible Digital printed products show different behaviour in FT IR measurements Varnishes, coatings and additional plastic layers on the printed products are mostly good detectable No correlation between IR signals and deinkability A spectra database was created and can be used by INGEDE members Test run of the FT IR spectrometer for income control at a INGEDE member mill is planned Project 147 15 DisperStick Executed by CTP from January 2014 Mai 2016 CTP had emphasised the need to evaluate glues which are partly or fully dispersible in the paper recycling process. These can t be evaluated with INGEDE Method 12. Glues may be classified in 3 groups: Removable glues are the preferred option: INGEDE Method 12 and the ERPC Scorecard for the Removability of Adhesive Applications are the basis for the evaluation of such glues. Dispersible glues: CTP proposes as second best option glues which are good dispersible and have no or little negative impact on the recycling and papermaking process. Glues with intermediate behaviour: These shall be avoided because of their tendency to disperse into small particles which can t be removed by screening and/or which disturb the processes.

Project 147 15 DisperStick Results: CTP developed a complete lab method to measure many parameters about the behaviour of fully or partly dispersible glues in the recycling process. 39 glues were tested. CTP proposed an evaluation scheme. Next steps from INGEDE: Start to define a project to evaluate the correlation of the test method and evaluation results with the real behaviour in paper mills. Project 149 16 2016 Main target is evaluating the development of the deinkability of new technologies as well as from printed products on the market Much info about digital printed products was gained the last years All data of deinking tests are collected in a confidential data base An yearly overview of the results is published in the INGEDE News. See the INGEDE News January 2017

Project 149 16 2016 Project 153 17 Deinkability Survey 2017 Executed by PMV; started in January 2017 Main target is the evaluation of the deinkability of a selected range of printed products which are decisive for the deinkability of the 1.11 grade mix. Program: Test of up to 40 sample mixtures of 5 to 10 print products from the same paper/printing technology category All main paper/printing technology categories shall be included, e.g. LWC printed in HSWO Revised INGEDE Method 11 with some additional tests is used PFR effects on the recycling process and RCF quality parameters shall are studied by measuring e. g. fibre length distributions, strength parameters, contents of ash, calcium carbonate and clay, foaming behaviour, COD, and particle charge.

Project 154 17 Moisture Measuring Device PTS Multi client project with INGEDE funding Starting 1.2.2017 Targets and execution: Evaluation of the precision of moisture measuring equipment for income control of PFR Equipment tested: Emco AP 500 PTS PBS II HPNA Dunakontroll measuring frame Variables: density, ash (filler) content, moisture inhomogeneity Future project plans Improving PFR sorting plants Improvements in income control measurements and procedures Evaluation of glues and reduction of their negative impact Continuous improvement of methods and development of needed new methods Scorecards to link lab method results to industrial reality

Project work Third party funded projects Project No. Name Status / remarks IGF 17756 N PMV Extraction by supercritical CO 2 Finished IGF 18288 N PMV Synergistic effects in deinking IGF 18698 Follow up of INGEDE Process water in deinking PMV, PTS Project 132 10 IGF 19080 SID, PTS Mineralölfreie Druckfarben Fogra Mineralöloptimierter Zeitungsdruck (on hold) ITENE (coord.) IMPACTPapeRec Presentation today INGEDE. We are the Deinkers. INGEDE Office Gerokstr. 40 74321 Bietigheim Bissingen Germany Phone +49 7142 37522 21 Fax +49 7142 37522 20 Mail office@ingede.org INGEDE Public Relations Oetztaler Str. 5 B 81373 München Germany Phone +49 89 769 2332 Fax +49 89 769 2338 Mail info@ingede.org www.ingede.org