ITU RadiocommunicationSector and the Americas Region

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Regional Development Forum for the Americas Region (Mexico City, México, 18-20 April 2012) Building on Broadband in the wireless world ITU RadiocommunicationSector and the Americas Region 1 international regulations global standards & guidelines assistance to administrations Rights of access to the spectrum Efficient use of spectrum Operation free from interference Economies of scale Interoperability and roaming Global harmonization Guidelines for national & regional regulations GOOD QUALITY AND LESS COSTLY EQUIPMENT MORE FAVORABLE INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT(CLEAR& STABLE) 2 1

Radio Regulations Intergovernmental treaty covering both legal, operational and technicalprovisions, serves as a supranational instrument for the optimal international management of the radio spectrum Definesrightsand obligations of ITU Member States to access spectrum Updatedevery3 to 4 years 3 Participants: 3000+ Countries: 160+ Companies: 100+ Proposals: 3000+ 2

WRC-12 Participation (Americas Member States) Antigua and Barbuda Colombia 21/0 Guyana 1/0 Saint Kitts and Nevis Argentina 18/0 Costa Rica 14/3 Haiti 1/0 Saint Lucia Bahamas Cuba 9/0 Honduras 5/0 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Barbados 3/0 Dominica Jamaica 6/0 Suriname 3/0 Belize Dominican Republic 4/0 Mexico 34/3 Trinidad andtobago 7/0 Bolivia Ecuador 7/0 Nicaragua 1/0 United States 138/17 Brazil 29/0 El Salvador 6/0 Panama 4/0 Uruguay 7/0 Canada 43/0 Grenada 1/0 Paraguay 13/0 Venezuela 8/0 Chile 7/0 Guatemala 3/0 Peru Legend: Member States/Observers The three good news from WRC-12 Mobile broadband/imt spectrum 800 MHz: sharing problems resolved 700 MHz: allocation to mobile service globally available from 2015 Additional spectrum: to be considered by WRC-15 3

ITU-R Studies for WRC-15 on IMT Agenda items for WRC-15 (Resolution 807 (WRC-12)): 1.1 to consider additional spectrum allocations to the mobile service on a primary basis and identification of additional frequency bands for International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT) and related regulatory provisions, to facilitate the development of terrestrial mobile broadband applications, in accordance with Resolution 233 (WRC-12); 1.2 to examine the results of ITU-R studies, in accordance with Resolution 232 (WRC-12), on the use of the frequency band 694-790MHz by the mobile, except aeronautical mobile, service in Region1 and take the appropriate measures; Spectrum requirements for the mobile service including suitable frequency ranges, and other specific requirements (WP 5D) Spectrum sharing and compatibility with other services including consolidation of draft CPM text (JTG 4-5-6-7) IMT Standards Evolution IMT-2000 CDMA-DS, CDMA-MC CDMA-TDD TDMA-SC FDMA-TDMA OFDMA-TDD- WMAN 3G 2 Mbit/s 1 Gbit/s WCDMA CDMA2000 HSPA HSPA+ LTE EV-DO TD-SCDMA HSDPA EDGE (UWC-136) EDGE Evolution 4G IMT-Advanced 1985 LTE-Advanced WirelessMAN-Advanced IMT-Next Decade IMT-Advanced is the next generation set of standards in the International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT) framework for global wireless broadband communications. Following a detailed evaluation against stringent technical and operational criteria, ITU has determined that LTE-Advanced and WirelessMAN- Advanced were accorded the official designation of IMT- Advanced. ITU is holding a series of workshops on IMT for the Next Decade focusing on the assessment of the current perspectives of the future needs of mobile broadband wireless to be supported by IMT for the decade 2012-2022, the consideration of the evolution of the IMT-Advanced technologies and a view of future traffic forecasts. Studies are underway to harmonize the existing spectrum identified for IMT and to determine the additional spectrum required to support the burgeoning demand for mobile broadband 4

Standards LTE-Advanced and WirelessMAN-Advanced technologies were each determined to have successfully met all of the criteria established by ITU-R for the first release of IMT-Advanced. Radiocommunicationactivities for the Americas Region BDT Operational Plan/2012 Action 11861 Expert meeting on SMS4DC and transition from analog to digital broadcasting Action 11908 Emergency communications Action 11909 Digital broadcasting Action 11910 Broadband access and uptake in urban and rural areas Digital Broadcasting/objective: To assist Member States in making a smooth transition from analogue to digital broadcasting. Broadband access/objective:to assist Member States in the development of broadband access in urban and rural areas. 5

Coordination of the transition to Digital Television Broadcasting and the Allocation of the Digital Dividend in the Caribbean Region Recognising a) That the UHF spectrum (470-862 MHz) is currently used by several countries in the Caribbean region to provide TV broadcasting, b) That the transition to digital TV broadcasting will release significant amounts of this spectrum that may be used by mobile services as part of the digital dividend, c) That in order to avoid harmful interface between broadcasting services, this transition can be implemented efficiently only with prior agreement at a regional level, on compatible frequencies to be used by each country, Resolves a) To mandate the Secretariat, as part of the activities undertaken in response to the Anguillan Resolution (18th April 2007), to pursue, as a matter of urgency and with all countries of the Caribbean region, the coordination of the use of the UHF spectrum in order to maximise the benefits of the transition to Digital TV broadcasting and the Digital Dividend and minimise interference. b) To carry out this activity in association with the International Telecommunications Union, relying on the existing CTU structure (spectrum management steering committee and spectrum management task force) to report on the results of this activity to the 15th General Conference of Ministers. RESOLUTION PCC.II/RES. 76 (XVII-11): creation of an ad hoc group to address the digital dividend spectrum resulting from the digital television transition and opportunities for application convergence. Considering that member states across the Americas have started to plan for and implement the transition from analog to digital television; that member states are faced with many challenges as they transition from analog to digital television; that the transition from analog to digital television will result in a digital dividend of spectrum that could be made available for other radiocommunication services, including broadband. Decision PCC.II/DEC. 119 (XVII-11): Survey of current and planned use of the bands 54-72 MHz / 76-88 MHz / 174-216 MHz / 470-512 MHz / 512-698 MHz / 698-806 MHz 12 6

PCC.II/REC. 30 (XVIII-11) FREQUENCY ARRANGEMENTS OF THE 698 806 MHZ BAND IN THE AMERICAS FOR BROADBAND MOBILE SERVICES The XVIII Meeting of Permanent Consultative Committee II: Radiocommunicationsincluding Broadcasting (PCC.II), RECOMMENDS that CITEL Administrations that plan to use the 698 to 806 MHz band for broadband mobile services, consider for such segment the adoption of one of the channeling options specified in the Draft Revision of ITU-R Recommendation M.1036-3, including the related notes, adopted in the framework of ITU-R Study Group 5, as described below: 1.1 Option 1: 1.2 Option 2: CTU (Caribbean Telecommunication Union) meeting on Transition to digital television (Port of Spain, 2-3 April 2012) To provide guidance to CTU on the best practice aspects of transition to digital TV and overview of standards and recommendation to help the Caribbean region on future coordination of frequencies. ITU Seminar on Transition to Digital TV (Uruguay, 2-4 May 2012) To provide overview, debate and discussion on best practice aspects of transition to digital TV as well as the challenges of Digital Dividend for South American countries and other Latin American administrations. ITU Sub-regional Workshop on Spectrum Management (Bogotá, 7-11 May 2012) To provide capacity building for the Latin American region on current practices in spectrum management at national at international level. ITU Regional Workshop and Frequency Coordination meeting on the Transition to Digital Terrestrial Television and the Digital Dividend (Barbados, 21-25 May 2012) ITU has been working with CTU and CBU to set up a frequency coordination group of the Caribbean region administrations to establish a harmonized frequency plan enabling both the transition to digital TV broadcasting and the effective use of the digital dividend. The workshop aims at discussing best practice aspects of transition to digital TV as well as overview of digital dividend; It will also include an initial frequency coordination exercise between attending Caribbean administrations for the minimization of harmful interference and protection of existing services during the transition to digital TV. 7

Program for the Regional Workshop and Frequency Coordination Meeting on the Transition to Digital Terrestrial Television and the Digital Dividend (Barbados, 21-25 May 2012) 21 May 2012 22 May 2012 23 May 2012 24 May 2012 25 May 2012 Digital Television Transition Digital Television Transition Digital Television Transition Digital Television Transition Digital Television Transition 09:00 Opening: Why digital migration matters? Frequency coordination Frequency coordination Frequency coordination Frequency coordination 09:30 Digital Migration worldwide -Status Report & Roadmap for transition 10:00 Policy and Regulatory aspects 10:30 Pause Pause Pause Pause 11:00 The cost of migration Frequency coordination Frequency coordination Frequency coordination Frequency coordination 11:30 12:00 Implementation aspect Communication strategies 12:30 Déjeuner Déjeuner Déjeuner Déjeuner Déjeuner Digital Television Transition 14:00 Technical aspects Frequency coordination and network channeling Frequency coordination Frequency coordination Frequency coordination Frequency coordination 14:30 Country experiences 15:30 Pause Pause Pause Pause 16:00 16:20 Digital Dividend What is the Digital Dividend? Importance of Digital Dividend harmonization Frequency coordination Frequency coordination Frequency coordination Formal actions to be taken by Carribean administrations with the ITU for the use of the UHF band 16:40 Broadband: future mobile services 17:00-17:30 Discussions Closure Global harmonization for mobile spectrum Standard development Mass deployment GSM WARC 1979 900 MHz band IMT-2000 WARC 1992 1.8 & 2.1 GHz bands More IMT-2000 WRC 2000 Various bands Digital Dividend WRC 2007 450 MHz 700 / 800 MHz 2,3, 2.6 & 3.5 GHz bands IMT-Advanced candidate bands 2 nd Digital Dividend WRC 2012 700 MHz (R1) IMT-Next Decade candidate bands 1992 13 years 2001 9 years 2011 4 years 2015+ 3 years 8

Spectrum Harmonization 800 MHz 700 MHz CEPT band plan (FDD) MHz 775 800 825 850 875 900 A3 BS Tx MS Tx 791 821 832 862 MHz 690 700 710 720 730 740 750 760 770 780 790 800 810 USA band plan (FDD & TDD) A4 MS Tx or TDD Un-paired BS Tx or TDD BS Tx or TDD MS Tx or TDD 698 716 728 746 763 776 793 M.1036-03-Ann2 690 700 710 720 730 740 750 760 770 780 790 800 APT FDD A5 5 MHz 698 MHz 45 MHz 10 MHz 45 MHz 3 MHz 806 MHz M.1036-04-Ann2 700/800 MHz 17 9