Let s Get This Started!

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Lesson 1.1 Assignment 1 Name Date Let s Get This Started! Points, Lines, Planes, Rays, and Line Segments 1. Identify each of the following in the figure shown. a. Name all points. W X p b. Name all lines. Y Z c. Name all planes. 2. Identify each of the following in the figure shown. a. Name all collinear points. b. Name all coplanar lines. B D F c. Name all skew lines. C H G 3. Identify each of the following in the figure shown. a. Name all rays and identify each endpoint. M N b. Name all line segments and identify the endpoints. L 4. Explain the differences among sketching a geometric figure, drawing a geometric figure, and constructing a geometric figure. Chapter 1 Assignments 1

1 Lesson 1.1 Assignment page 2 5. Sketch two planes whose intersection is a line. 6. Sketch three planes whose intersection is a point. 7. Draw and label three collinear points X, Y, and Z such that point Y is between points X and Z and the distance between points X and Y is one half the distance between points Y and Z. 8. Use a symbol to represent the name of each geometric figure. a. D C b. P Q c. G H 2 Chapter 1 Assignments

Lesson 1.2 Assignment 1 Name Date Attack of the Clones Translating and Constructing Line Segments Use the map of Smalltown to answer each question. One mile is equal to 6 units on the map. y Library 20 Main St. 16 12 8 4 Town Hall Elementary School 216 212 28 24 0 4 24 8 12 16 x 28 212 High School 1. After school today, Mica must walk from the high school to the elementary school to pick up his younger brother. a. Determine the distance between the high school and the elementary school. b. How many miles must Mica walk to pick up his younger brother? Chapter 1 Assignments 3

1 Lesson 1.2 Assignment page 2 2. The coordinates for the points that mark the locations of the grocery store and the post office can be determined by translating Main Street vertically 15 units down. The grocery store is located directly south of the town hall. a. What are the coordinates of the points that mark the location of the grocery store and the post office? Explain how you determined your answers. Then, plot the points on the coordinate plane. b. What must be true about the road between the post office and grocery store and Main Street? Explain how you determined your answer. Then, use mathematics to verify your answer. 3. The town would like to construct a park that is one mile from the town hall. Use your compass to show all possible locations for the new park. Explain how you determined your answer. 4 Chapter 1 Assignments

Lesson 1.3 Assignment 1 Name Date Stuck in the Middle Midpoints and Bisectors The grid shows the locations of a sandbox and a fountain in a park. Each grid square represents a square that is one meter long and one meter wide. y 16 14 12 Sandbox 10 8 6 4 Fountain 2 28 26 24 22 0 2 4 6 8 x 1. Calculate the distance between the sandbox and the fountain. Chapter 1 Assignments 5

1 Lesson 1.3 Assignment page 2 2. You decide to meet your friend halfway between the fountain and sandbox. a. Calculate the midpoint of the line segment that passes through the point representing the sandbox and the point representing the fountain. Then, plot the point. b. Verify your calculations in part (a) by constructing the midpoint of the line connecting the sandbox and the fountain. 3. The swings are located at (24, 7), which is halfway between the sandbox and the slide. a. Plot and label the point representing the swings. b. Calculate the location of the slide. Show your work. Then, plot and label the point representing the slide. c. Verify your calculations in part (b) by constructing the midpoint of the line connecting the sandbox and the slide. 6 Chapter 1 Assignments

Lesson 1.4 Assignment 1 Name Date What s Your Angle? Translating and Constructing Angles and Angle Bisectors 1. Point K in /JKL has been translated to Quadrant III to create image K9. Describe and perform the translation(s) needed to translate /JKL to Quadrant III. 8 y K 6 4 2 28 26 24 22 0 2 K9 22 J 4 6 8 L x 24 26 28 a. Describe how you can translate the angle to Quadrant III. b. Determine what the coordinates will be for points J9, K9, and L9 before translating the angle. Explain how you determined your answers. c. Verify your answers to part (b) by translating /JKL to Quadrant III. Chapter 1 Assignments 7

1 Lesson 1.4 Assignment page 2 2. Perform the construction(s) needed to duplicate /JKL to create /J9K9L9. K K9 J L a. Describe how to duplicate /JKL. b. Duplicate /JKL using construction. 8 Chapter 1 Assignments

Lesson 1.4 Assignment page 3 1 Name Date 3. Analyze /X. X a. Explain how to construct an angle that is one-fourth the measure of /X using only your compass and straightedge. b. Construct an angle that is one-fourth the measure of /X. Label the angle as /WXY. Chapter 1 Assignments 9

1 10 Chapter 1 Assignments

Lesson 1.5 Assignment 1 Name Date If You Build It... Constructing Perpendicular Lines, Parallel Lines, and Polygons 1. Construct rectangle ABCD so that it is not a square using the given side lengths. A B B C A g g a. Explain how you know that AD and BC are parallel. Chapter 1 Assignments 11

1 Lesson 1.5 Assignment page 2 2. Consider line JK and point M. M J K a. Write a paragraph to explain how you can construct parallelogram JKLM using the given point and line so that the parallelogram is not a rectangle. b. Construct the parallelogram. 12 Chapter 1 Assignments

Lesson 1.5 Assignment page 3 1 Name Date 3. The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is shown. A B a. Write a paragraph to explain how you will construct this triangle. b. Construct the isosceles triangle. A B c. Can you construct more than one isosceles triangle using the given perimeter? Explain your reasoning. Chapter 1 Assignments 13

1 14 Chapter 1 Assignments

Lesson 1.6 Assignment 1 Name Date What s the Point? Points of Concurrency Use a compass and straightedge to perform each construction. 1. Construct the incenter of DEF. E D F 2. Construct the circumcenter of ABC. B A C 3. Construct the circumcenter of DEF. D E F Chapter 1 Assignments 15

1 Lesson 1.6 Assignment page 2 4. Construct the circumcenter of GHI. G H I 5. Construct the centroid of ABC. A B C 6. Construct the orthocenter of JKL. K J L 16 Chapter 1 Assignments

Lesson 1.6 Assignment page 3 1 Name Date 7. Write the term that best completes each statement. a. The incenter of a triangle is the point of concurrency of the of a triangle. b. The circumcenter of a triangle is the point of concurrency of the of a triangle. c. The centroid of a triangle is the point of concurrency of the of a triangle. d. The orthocenter of a triangle is the point of concurrency of the of a triangle. Chapter 1 Assignments 17

1 Lesson 1.6 Assignment page 4 8. Triangle FGH has vertices F(24, 2), G(4, 2), and H(4, 22). a. Use algebra to locate the centroid of FGH. 18 Chapter 1 Assignments

Lesson 1.6 Assignment page 5 1 Name Date b. Use algebra to locate the circumcenter of FGH. Chapter 1 Assignments 19

1 20 Chapter 1 Assignments