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RandleReport.com SB-D.com SouthernAutoCorridor.com SmallTownSouth.com

Manufacturing RULES!

Total Deals - Manufacturing vs. Services - SB&D 100 1991-2009 Year Mfg. Services *Total Deals 2009 228 140 368 2008 291 138 429 2007 301 209 510 2006 257 225 482 2005 219 370 589 2004 292 297 585 2003 189 277 466 2002 164 245 409 2001 165 282 447 2000 209 312 521 1999 194 346 540 1998 228 344 572 1997 229 407 636 1996 212 361 573 1995 310 243 553 1994 281 189 470 1993 303 182 485 1992 274 162 436 1991 244 183 427 Source: SB&D. *Total Announced Deals 1991-2009 with 200 jobs and/or $30 million in investment or more.

Total Deals - Manufacturing vs. Services - SB&D 100 1991-2010 Year Mfg. Services *Total Deals 2010 335 259 594 2009 228 140 368 2008 291 138 429 2007 301 209 510 2006 257 225 482 2005 219 370 589 2004 292 297 585 2003 189 277 466 2002 164 245 409 2001 165 282 447 2000 209 312 521 1999 194 346 540 1998 228 344 572 1997 229 407 636 1996 212 361 573 1995 310 243 553 1994 281 189 470 1993 303 182 485 1992 274 162 436 1991 244 183 427 Source: SB&D. *Total Announced Deals 1991-2010 with 200 jobs and/or $30 million in investments or more.

Total Deals - Manufacturing vs. Services - SB&D 100 1991-2011 Year Mfg. Services *Total Deals 2011 350 189 539 2010 335 259 594 2009 228 140 368 2008 291 138 429 2007 301 209 510 2006 257 225 482 2005 219 370 589 2004 292 297 585 2003 189 277 466 2002 164 245 409 2001 165 282 447 2000 209 312 521 1999 194 346 540 1998 228 344 572 1997 229 407 636 1996 212 361 573 1995 310 243 553 1994 281 189 470 1993 303 182 485 1992 274 162 436 1991 244 183 427 Source: SB&D. *Total Announced Deals 1991-2011 with 200 jobs and/or $30 million in investments or more.

Total Deals - Manufacturing vs. Services - SB&D 100 1991-2012 Year Mfg. Services *Total Deals 2012 363 160 523 2011 350 189 539 2010 335 259 594 2009 228 140 368 2008 291 138 429 2007 301 209 510 2006 257 225 482 2005 219 370 589 2004 292 297 585 2003 189 277 466 2002 164 245 409 2001 165 282 447 2000 209 312 521 1999 194 346 540 1998 228 344 572 1997 229 407 636 1996 212 361 573 1995 310 243 553 1994 281 189 470 1993 303 182 485 1992 274 162 436 1991 244 183 427 Source: SB&D. *Total Announced Deals 1991-2012 with 200 jobs and/or $30 million in investments or more.

Total Deals - Manufacturing vs. Services - SB&D 100 1991-2013 Year Mfg. Services *Total Deals 2013 410 185 597 2012 363 160 523 2011 350 189 539 2010 335 259 594 2009 228 140 368 2008 291 138 429 2007 301 209 510 2006 257 225 482 2005 219 370 589 2004 292 297 585 2003 189 277 466 2002 164 245 409 2001 165 282 447 2000 209 312 521 1999 194 346 540 1998 228 344 572 1997 229 407 636 1996 212 361 573 1995 310 243 553 1994 281 189 470 1993 303 182 485 1992 274 162 436 1991 244 183 427 Source: SB&D. *Total Announced Deals 1991-2013 with 200 jobs and/or $30 million in investments or more.

"A manufacturing beachhead is being formed in the American South and in Mexico. -- Michael C. Randle, editor of Southern Business & Development on CNBC in 2008

"South poised for wave of plants, editor says." -- Headline of an article in The Birmingham News in 2009.

"If you think manufacturing is dead in the South, you really need to think again. If anything, it is just getting started. -- Michael C. Randle on CNN in 2009

Finally, I was asked, Mike, why is the South seeing such an increase in manufacturing activity? Well, after a recession, the South historically has seen a significant increase in activity as a result of companies seeking lower cost locations to operate from in the U.S.

Manufacturing project bumps in the American South one full year after recessions since 1991. 1993: 29 manufacturing projects of $30 million invested and/or 200 jobs 2003: 22 manufacturing projects of $30 million invested and/or 200 jobs 2010: 107 manufacturing projects of $30 million invested and/or 200 jobs

The Chinese advantage is shrinking fast "China's overwhelming manufacturing cost advantage over the U.S. is shrinking fast. Within five years, a Boston Consulting Group analysis concludes, rising Chinese wages, higher U.S. productivity, a weaker dollar, and other factors will virtually close the cost gap between the U.S. and China for many goods consumed in North America." -- The New York Times, August 9, 2011

When all costs are taken into account "When all costs are taken into account, certain U.S. states in the South, such as South Carolina, Alabama and Tennessee, will turn out to be among the least expensive production sites in the industrialized world. As a result, we expect companies to begin building more capacity in the U.S. to supply North America. The early evidence of such a shift is mounting." -- Boston Consulting Group, August 2011

"Mike, the Bridgestone project was approved for Asia, so your theory may be right." -- Mark Williams, President of Strategic Development Group

Randle, we are working 29 manufacturing projects right now and if I told you this five years ago, you would have laughed me out of the room; about half of them are furniture manufacturers." -- David Rumbarger, CEO of Tupelo's Community Development Foundation

So, how big is this?

"Between 2001 and 2010, the United States lost 2.8 million jobs to China, with 1.9 million of those jobs in the manufacturing sector." -- The Economic Policy Institute, July 2011 "Of those 1.9 million lost manufacturing jobs, we estimate that 1,038,000 came from Southern states." -- Mike Randle, Southern Business & Development, July 2011

"The American South has experienced four great manufacturing waves in the last 70 years. Those were all manufacturing sectors during and shortly after World War II, the textiles and apparel wave in the 1960s and '70s, and a more sustainable wave from the mid-1980s to today and that, of course, is the automotive sector. Lastly, there is this re-shoring wave. This, in my mind, is a game changer. It is an all-in situation, I believe, for states and communities in the South because like WWII, it involves all sectors. -- Mike Randle, Southern Business & Development, October 2011

"Rising Chinese labor costs are changing the economics of global manufacturing and could contribute to the creation of 3 million jobs in the U.S. by 2020, according to a study being released by the Boston Consulting Group. -- CNBC, October 2011

Mexico to be a big winner "MEXICO HAS THE POTENTIAL TO BE A BIG WINNER WHEN IT COMES TO SUPPLYING NORTH AMERICA. IT HAS THE ENORMOUS ADVANTAGE OF BORDERING THE U.S., WHICH MEANS THAT GOODS CAN REACH MUCH OF THE COUNTRY IN A DAY OR TWO, AS OPPOSED TO AT LEAST 21 DAYS BY SHIP FROM CHINA. GOODS IMPORTED FROM MEXICO CAN ALSO ENTER DUTY-FREE, THANKS TO THE NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT. IN ADDITION, BY 2015, WAGES IN MEXICO WILL BE SIGNIFICANTLY LOWER THAN IN CHINA. IN 2000, MEXICAN FACTORY WORKERS EARNED MORE THAN FOUR TIMES AS MUCH AS CHINESE WORKERS. MEXICO'S GAINS WILL BE LIMITED TO LOW-END PRODUCTS WHILE HIGH-END PRODUCTS WILL CHOOSE TO LOCATE IN LOW-COST U.S. STATES." -- BOSTON CONSULTING GROUP, AUGUST 2011

Reshoring: After chasing ghosts for 20 years, Chinese investment is finally surfacing in the South. * First Chinese manufacturing project in the U.S was in the South. It was a $40 million Haier deal in 2001 in Camden, S.C. to manufacture appliances. * Since 2001, China has averaged less than $600 million a year in capital investments in the American South, or about twice the amount spent by Southern states traveling to the country in the recruitment of Chinese-based projects over the past 25 years. * Over the last five years, Chinese companies have averaged about $1.9 billion a year in capital investments on manufacturing projects in the U.S.

The largest foreign direct investment inflows in the U.S. by country in the manufacturing sector in 2013 were from: 1. The Netherlands: $29.9 billion 2. France: $21.6 billion 3. United Kingdom: $20.5 billion 4. Japan: $19.1 billion 5. Canada: $16.5 billion 10. China: $3.3 billion Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

In the first quarter of 2014, Chinese investment in the U.S. topped $6 billion and the South's share of that was $4.3 billion. In the first six months of 2014, these two Chinese projects landed in the American South: * Shandong Tranlin Paper, a China-based pulp and paper company, is investing $2 billion to establish its first U.S. manufacturing plant in the U.S. in the Richmond, Va., MSA in Chesterfield County. The deal will create 2,000 jobs. * China's first major investment in Louisiana was announced this summer. Yuhuang Chemical is building a $1.85 billion methanol facility on the Mississippi River in St. James Parish.

Top five foreign direct investment inflows by country 2009-2013 1. China: $347 billion 2. United States: $236 billion 3. Brazil: $81 billion 4. Hong Kong: $77 billion 5. Russia: $71 billion Other countries of note: Canada: $68 billion Singapore: $64 billion Ireland: $49 billion Australia: $49 billion United Kingdom: $48 billion Spain: $45 billion Mexico: $38 billion Germany: $33 billion India: $28 billion Saudi Arabia: $9 billion France: $7 billion

Ten reasons why manufacturing is booming in the South 1. Fracking frenzy (the shale gas boom), has reduced U.S. natural gas prices by two-thirds since 2008. 2. The U.S. is at the forefront of technology advances in manufacturing, particularly in data analytics, advanced automation, simulation, modeling, robotics and digitization on the factory floor. U.S.-designed software and other IT innovations as they apply to manufacturing are transforming the process and essentially have just begun to take shape. Therefore, according to Mark Muro of Brookings in a recent Wall Street Journal article, "The game is now being played on American terms." 3. By 2025, according to PricewaterhouseCoopers, U.S. manufacturers will see an annual cost savings to produce goods of $11.6 billion just from cheap natural gas found in the U.S. That rises, according to PwC, to $22.3 billion a year in savings for manufacturers in 2030 and $34.1 billion a year in 2040. 4. Offshoring to Asia for the manufacture of goods for U.S. consumption is not over, but according to the Reshoring Initiative the U.S. is now gaining as many manufacturing jobs from overseas as it is losing. 5. Almost 60 percent of executives surveyed by the Boston Consulting Group of companies with sales of $1 billion or more that operate plants in Asia for U.S. consumption are either engaged in the reshoring process or are considering it.

6. U.S. manufacturing values and worker productivity are growing rapidly. Manufacturing in the U.S. is currently valued at $2.1 trillion, or larger than the entire GDP of India. Since the end of the recession, manufacturing production has increased by 30 percent, doubling the growth rate of the economy as a whole. 7. The U.S. is the No. 1 foreign direct investment nation in the world, with almost $1 trillion invested by foreign companies. The American South has captured more than 40 percent of that total each year over the past 10 years. 8. "Physically close to customers" is a growing trend. The shorter supply chains companies prefer now have companies looking to reshore primarily to three areas: the Midwest, the South and Mexico. Mexico is now the No. 1 competitor for manufacturing projects in the South. 9. The South is seeing some gains in labor force skill sets to keep up with manufacturers' demand for talented workers, but it's still not enough to fill the 600,000 manufacturing positions that are available now. 10. Commercial aircraft fleets are expected to double by 2025 and surging demand for automobiles will help those two sectors in the South, particularly in exports.

Selected manufacturing projects announced in the American South Lake Charles, La. Sasol. $21 billion (that's with a "B"). 1,200 jobs. December 2012 Aiken, S.C. Bridgestone. $1.2 billion. 850 jobs. September 2011 Sumter, S.C. Continental Tire. $500 million. 1,700 jobs. October 2011 Ascension Parish, La. Methanex. $1.2 billion. 600 jobs. April 2013 Westpoint, Miss. Yokohama Tire. $300 million. 500 jobs. April 2013 Huntsville, Ala. Remington Outdoor. $110 million. 2,000 jobs. February 2014 Gallatin, Tenn. Beretta USA Corporaton. $45 million. 300 jobs. January 2014 Melbourne, Fla. Northrop Grumman. N/A. 900 jobs. March 2013 Mount Juliet, Tenn. Under Armour. $102 million. 1,500 jobs. October 2014 St. James Parish, La. Nucor. $750 million. 500 jobs. September 2010

Selected manufacturing projects announced in the American South Tishomingo County, Miss. Comfort Revolution. $43 million. 200 jobs. September 2012 Athens, Ga. Caterpillar. $200 million. 1,400 jobs. February 2012 Mobile, Ala. Airbus. $600 million. 1,000 jobs. July 2012 Palm Beach County, Fla. Pratt & Whitney. $63 million. 230 jobs. December 2012 Chattanooga, Tenn. Volkswagen. $600 million. 2,000 jobs. July 2014 Lexington, Ky. Big Ass Fans. $10 million. 300 jobs. May 2012 Keysville, Va. Genesis Products. $12 million. 270 jobs. March 2011 Osceola, Ark. Big River Steel. $1 billion. 525 jobs. January 2013 Manatee County, Fla. Air Products. $30 million. 250 jobs. July 2012 Louisville, Ky. GE. $800 million. 800 jobs. September 2011

Aerospace industry emerging in the South YEAR # OF PROJECTS 2009 18 2010 25 2011 23 2012 18 2013 30 2014 52 Source: Southern Business & Development

Top Manufacturing Sectors in the South, 2010-2014 1. Automotive 352 2. Oil & Gas 243 3. Food & Beverage 187 4. Chemicals 184 5. Aviation & Aerospace 118 6. Building Materials 100 7. Electronics 76 8. Metals 62 9. Cleantech 36 10. Furniture 30 Textiles & Apparel 30 Paper 30 Number of manufacturing projects announced in the South meeting or exceeding 200 jobs and/or $30 million in investment in the top 10 industry sectors from Jan. 1, 2010 to Dec. 31, 2014. Source: Southern Business & Development

Discussion? 1. The Incentives Debate?