Challenges in and chances for digitisation of cultural heritage in Europe Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
Introduction Focus: Activities and funding possibilities of digitisation and for making accessible Cultural Heritage in Europe Strategy in Germany Not Focussing: Other challenges: necessarystandards, terminologies, etc. Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
Europe Never before has cultural heritage been dealt with so prominently in an EU-treaty as in the Lisbon Treaty. For the European Union the preservation of cultural heritageis of high importance. Therefore, the European Commission actively promotes these principles within the framework for cooperation on culture policy and implementation of different concrete actions. Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
FundingofCH European Union European libraries, archives and museums contain a wealth of information, representing the richness of Europe s history, its cultural diversity and its scientific achievements. The need to digitize Europe s cultural and scientific heritage was already recognized by the European Commission in the e-europe action plan. Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
Mapping of Cultural Heritage in EU-Policies, Programmes and Actions Creative Europe Programme (2014 to 2020) ERASMUS+ (2014-2020)(DG EAC) Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions(2014-2020) (DG RTD) Cohesion Policy (2014 to 2020) Connect Horizon 2020 Enterprise and Industry Internal Market Common Agricultural Policy (2014-2020): Rural Development Gateway 2014-2020 Maritime Policy Environment Policy (Environment Action Plan to 2020) Cultural Heritage in External Relations and Development Policies and Programmes Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
http://www.welcomeurope.com/european-subsidies-sector-culture+media.html Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
Relevant documents for the digitization of cultural heritage in EU (1/2) 2005 Letter of six Heads of State and Governmentadvocated the creation of a virtual European library 2005: European Parlament andthecouncil decisionon establishinga multiannualcommunity programmetomakedigital contentin Europe more accessible, usable and exploitable 2005: Commissions communication i2010-strategy for Information Society and the media working towards growth and jobs 2005: Commissions communication : i2010: digital libraries 2006: Commissions communication on the digitisation and online accessibility of cultural material and digital preservation 2008: Council conclusions: European Digital Library 2008: Commissions communication: Europe s cultural heritage with a click Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
Relevant documents for the digitization of cultural heritage in EU (2/2) 2009: Commissions communication: Europeana next steps 2010: Decision of the European Parlament on Digitisation 2010 : Council conclusionson 2010: Commissions communication: Digital Agenda for Europe 2011: Report of the Comité des Sages: The new Renaissance 2012: Commissions recommendations on digitization 2012: Council conclusion on digitization 2013: Directive on orphan works 2013: Directive on reuse of public sector information(psi) 2014: Digitisation, online accessibility and digital preservation. REPORT on the Implementation of Commission Recommendation2011/711/EU 2011-2013 Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
Vision A digital library that is a single, direct and multilingual access point to the European cultural heritage. European Parliament, 27 September 2007 A unique resource for Europe's distributed cultural heritage ensuring a common access to Europe's libraries, archives and museums. Horst Forster, Former Director, Digital Content & Cognitive Systems Information Society Directorate, European Commission 9 9
Europeana 10 10
Europeana www.europeana.eu under development since 2008 Interface available in 23 languages of the EU Content from all EU Member States ToallowaccesstoCultural Heritagefromeverywhereat anytime to attract attention to existing cultural objects as a resource that connects interested persons from the general and the scientific public To support the educational tasks of public institutions 11
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Link Collection Days 14 14
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Europeana Strategie-Plan 2015-2020 16
Europeana API 17
Europeana: National Aggregators Europeana: initiative with high political support on European level SeveralEU-Member States havestartedtocreatea national equivalent: Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek (Germany) CulturaItalia CultureFrance Museum Public Portal (Estonia) Expo @ Acrosslimits(Malta) 18
Currently: 31,08,999 objects can be accessed through Europeana Of which: 18,826,810 images 11,927,632 texts 505,257 audio 234,248 film/video 15,052 3D objects 19 19
- Europeana until today mainly poject funded - (so far: 7th Framework Pogramme (Funding of Europeana and Europeana-related projects - from2015: in Horizon2020 : Creative Industry - - CEF Connecting Europe Facility (Digital Service Infrastructure TELECOM) (specialstatus: 100 %) 8,9 Millionen Euro für 2015/16 (core and aggregators) - Expectation: to generate income - Digital Economy and Society (Digitale Plattform Portal) - Long term: Ko-funding from EU Member States??? 20
Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) -Access to digital resources of European heritage The Connecting Europe Facility (CEF)is one of the key initiatives proposed by the Commission in the context of its package for delivering sustainable growth and jobs, directly related to the Europe 2020 Strategyfor smart, sustainable, and inclusive growth. Funding for digital services aims to help building infrastructure needed to roll out e-id, eprocurement, electronic health care records,europeana, ejusticeand customs-related services. It also wants to ensure interoperability and meet the costs of running the infrastructure at European level, linking up Member States' infrastructures. CEF will fund the continuous coordination, operation, maintenance, enhancement and promotion of the central services of the Europeanaportal and infrastructure and related networks including. CEF will fund also generic services, like the aggregation of content held by cultural institutions and private content holders in the Member States; crowd-sourcing facilities encouraging interactivity; user-friendly services for the portal as well as cross-language access. Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
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Germany E-Government-law German Nation Library law Archive law Due to the political system in Germany there is no overallmasterplan to the digitisationof Germany s cultural heritage so far Culture is in the responsibility of the Länders However, several initiatives to coordinate digitisation projects on the federal state level, on the level of the Länder and/or federal level do exist: Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
Best practise: Servicestelle Digitalisierung Berlin (http://www.servicestelledigitalisierung.de) Koordinierungsstelle brandenburg-digital (http://www.servicestelledigitalisierung.de) German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft: www.dfg.de). Digital Library (DDB), http://www.deutschedigitale-bibliothek.de Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
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www.museum-digital.de 26
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German Digital Library (DDB) Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM
DDB aims: - easier access to digital content from scientific and cultural heritage institutions - national aggregator for Europeana - support for institutions contributing content - communication und information plattform (relating to digitisation) - provide cooperative workspace participants: archives, libraries, museums, monument protection, scientific institutions media: books, 3-dimeonsional objecte, manuscripts, images, audio, video target groups: education and research, schools, media, general public 29
Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation Federal Archive of Germany Koblenz/Berlin State Archives Baden- Württemberg Stuttgart German National Library Frankfurt/Leipzig Bavarian State Library Munich German Film Institute Frankfurt State Office of Brandenburg for Preservation of Monuments network of competence State and University Library of Lower Saxony Göttingen State, Regional, and University Library of Saxony Dresden Max Planck Institute for the History of Science Berlin DigiCult museums Schleswig-Holstein Library Service Centre Baden-Würt-temberg Konstanz www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de Digital archive of art and culture Düsseldorf 30
Funding: Funding from Konjunkturprogramm II (Economics growth programme) - Ministry of Economics Affaires untilend of2011: 7,8 M Funding from BKM in 2013 togofrombetatorelease1.0: 1,0 M Joint fundingbythebkm andthe16 Länders from2011: 2,6 M /p.a. (according to the agreement signed by ministers, run time: five years, first evaluation took place 31
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AnyQuestions? Thank you for your attention!! m.hagedorn@smb.spk-berlin.de Monika Hagedorn-Saupe, IfM