KONGSBERG SATELLITE SERVICES 2017 Earth Observation for Maritime Operations Current Capabilities and Future Potential Andreas Hay Kaljord Project Manager
KSAT HQ IN TROMSØ - 69N WELCOME TO TROMSØ Established in 1967 150 Employees World leading commercial satellite center Don t own satellites 04.05.2017 WORLD CLASS - through people, technology and dedication Page 2
Svalbard 78 North 4-May-17 WORLD CLASS through people, technology and dedication / 3 /
KSAT Business Areas SATELLITE OPERATIONS Global Ground Station Network Telemetry, tracking and command Data acquisition services Launch and LEOP support Hosting and Maintenance ENERGY, ENVIRONMENT & SECURITY Oil Slick Detection Vessel Detection Multi-Mission NRT data Global infrastructure and land monitoring Planning & Ordering 04.05.2017 WORLD CLASS - through people, technology and dedication Page 4
Near Real time EO Services Oil Spill Vessel Ice Multi-mission Data 04.05.2017 WORLD CLASS - through people, technology and dedication Page 5
In-house SAR processing capabilities RADARSAT-2 COSMO-SkyMed 1-4 SENTINEL-1a+1b TerraSAR-X /TanDEM-X RISAT-1 PAZ IN-house Processing IN-house Processing IN-house Processing In-House Processing IN-house Processing IN-house Processing Launching October 4-May-17 / 6 /
Earth Observation for Maritime Operations Oil slick detection Pollution Seep detection and monitoring Vessel detection Maritime Domain Awareness Ice management Ice detection and monitoring Ice routing OIL SPILL DETECTION VESSEL DETECTION ICE MONITORING / 7 / 4-May-17
KSAT Oil Spill Detection Service Developed in Norway 1995 Norwegian Coastal Administration Pilot users Scandinavia,North Sea 2004 Monitoring of Oil and gas activity Norwegian continental shelf 2007 EMSA Clean Sea Net Pan- European monitoring service 26 countries- coordinated by KSAT 2015 EMSA extended scope/mandate EO World wide services Illegal dumping from shipping Monitoring offshore activities / 8 / 4-May-17 WORLD CLASS through people, technology and dedication
KSAT Service priovider for EMSA CSN KSAT delivers Near Real Time satellite based oil and vessel detection services to EMSA CSN Ranked as number 1 service provider Delivers oil and vessel detection services for tasking area 5,6,7,8 and 9. Global services Multi-mission services: Radarsat-2 Sentinel 1 TerraSAR-X/Tandem-X 4-May-17 / 9 /
WHEN PRODUCTION STOPS: DECOMMISSIONED INFRASTRUCTURE Decommissioned platforms, FPSOs, and other infrastructure... No longer generate revenue Still contingent liability Many in remote areas Satellite-based monitoring offers... Most cost-effective monitoring Report on assets - no spills Looks good in Annual Report
OIL SPILL DETECTION CUSTOMERS 04.05.2017 Page 11
KSAT Vessel detection Multi mission, Near Real-time Semi-automatic approach Algorithm: CFAR thresholding Analyst validate/add/remove targets Detections are correlated with AIS (and other VMS systems)
Product Delivery / 13 /
ICE INFORMATION Ice edge line Icebergs/icefloes Frequent updates Integration with vessel navigation systems 4-May-17 / 14 /
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KEY FACTORS PLANNING AND ORDERHANDLING MULTI-MISSION 24/7 OPERATIONS 04.05.2017 WORLD CLASS - through people, technology and dedication Page 16
Current Capabilities Tasking lead time: down to 12 hours before programming deadline (standard is 72 hours) Spatial coverage: Up to 500 km swath width Normally coverage is prioritized over resolution Temporal coverage: up to twice per day Vessel size: down to 3-5 m using high resolution Delivery time: down to 10 mins, but globally less than 2 hours after acquisition Image Ordering 12 Hours Image acquisition 0-80 min Downlink Data processing 5-30 min Image Analysis 5-30 min 4-May-17 WORLD CLASS through people, technology and dedication / 17 /
Spatial Coverage - Palau EEZ Example 15-20 m vessels Maximum one day coverage 98% Heat map with coverage over 14 days 4-May-17 WORLD CLASS through people, technology and dedication / 18 /
00:30 02:30 04:30 06:30 08:30 10:30 12:30 14:30 16:30 18:30 20:30 22:30 More 00:30 02:00 03:30 05:00 06:30 08:00 09:30 11:00 12:30 14:00 15:30 17:00 18:30 20:00 21:30 23:00 More 00:30 02:00 03:30 05:00 06:30 08:00 09:30 11:00 12:30 14:00 15:30 17:00 18:30 20:00 21:30 23:00 More Scenes Temporal Coverage Revisit and Time of Day Strong dependency on latitude Acquisitions are centered on dusk/dawn Lat/Lon 0,0 Lat/Lon 40,0 Lat/Lon 80,0 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Scenes 25 20 15 10 5 0 Scenes 20 15 10 5 0 Time of day Satellite Lat 0 Lat 20 Lat 40 Lat 60 Lat 80 RSAT2 6 5 7 10 32 TSX/TDX 4 3 5 11 28 CSK1-4 48 42 58 87 227 Total 58 50 70 108 287 4-May-17 WORLD CLASS through people, technology and dedication / 19 /
Vessel Size and SAR Detection Capability Resolution Incidence angle Build material Radar Cross Section Wind/waves 4-May-17 WORLD CLASS through people, technology and dedication / 20 /
Future potential NewSpace KSAT: Developement project together with FFI ESA development project for complete ordering and delivery chain to vessels New analysis tools New detection algorithms Utilizing polarimetric properties Ship vs icebergs Vessel classification Improved correlation and tracking algorithms TrollSAT (Antarctica ground station) SAR downlink demonstration Continued integration of new sensors Troll, Antarctica 72 South New ordering scenarios SAR to SAR correlation, tipping and queing 4-May-17 WORLD CLASS through people, technology and dedication / 21 /
NewSpace is coming! / 22 / 4-May-17 KSAT 2015
Big numbers! / 23 / 4-May-17 KSAT 2015
MicroSAR System Norwegian Initiative Project managed by Space Norway Tailored for Maritime monitoring PDR performed early 2017 Tyvak Inc. Expected launch early 2018 Optimized for ship detection: 4m resolution Approx. 200 km swath High probability of detection/low number of false alarms 4-May-17 WORLD CLASS through people, technology and dedication / 24 /
MicroSAR Specs Main Characteristics: 800 W C-Band radar transmitter 65 kg mass On-board AIS receiver 3,8 m x 1,8 deployable reflector 10% Duty cycle 500 km orbit height 4+ years design life Inclined orbits (TBD) Constellation 10 (TBD) satellite constellation deployed in 2019 Approx. 3 hour average revisit frequency 4-May-17 WORLD CLASS through people, technology and dedication / 25 /
MicroSAR revisit times 8 Satellites in two orbital planes 1 Hour 2 Hours 2 Hours 3 Hours
KSAT Lite - Global Ground Segment Designed for NewSpace Low latency tasking & data delivery
KEY BENEFITS: Satellite data for Maritime Operations Covers large areas High latitudes->more coverage SAR Imaging through clouds and darkness Consistency/regularity Global coverage Rapid data access Cost-effective monitoring No regulatory risk No HSE risk Why explore satellite usage now Industry change Lots of new small satellites New business and price models More availability New applications www.ksat.no andreash@ksat.no