Z and C Purlins
General data The "Z"- and "C" (Zed and Cee) shaped sections of KAMARIDIS SA are accurately roll-formed via cold forming from high-strength zinc-alloy coated steel in order to provide an efficient, lightweight and cost efficient roofing, cladding and walling support system, for framed structures. (Purling and girt system) Applications The KAMARIDIS SA "Z" shaped section may be used over single spans, unlapped continuous spans and lapped continuous spans in multi-bay buildings. Lapped spans result in a considerable load bearing capacity increase in the system. The KAMARIDIS SA "C" shaped section may be used over single spans and unlapped continuous spans in multi-bay buildings. They are ideal as eave purlins or where compact sections are required. The "C" shaped section cannot be used in overlapping structures. Range of products and services The wide range of the services KAMARIDIS SA offers includes: The full range of "Æ"- êáé "C"-shaped profiles Technical information for cleatless connections Bolting systems to suit all project requirements Corrosion protection warranty Technical advice on improving the life expectancy of purling systems in corrosive environments Access to a network of experienced engineers
Æ ôåãßäåò and C Æ purlins êáé C Corrosion protection warranty The products are covered by the KAMARIDIS SA written corrosion protection warranty, under the condition that design, installation and use comply with the specifications and the instructions provided by the company. Standard Z and C profiles Ïíïìáóôéêü Nominal Âáóéêü Basic Metal ÐÜ ïò Section ¾øïò ÌåôÜëëïõ Thickness ÄéáôïìÞò Size (ÂÌÔ) (mm) (mm) 100 1,5 140 1,5 2,0 180 1,5 2,0 2,5 210 2,0 2,5 3,0 250 2,0 2,5 3,0 300 2,0 2,5 3,0 Material specifications - standards The "Z" and "C" shaped section structural elements are manufactured through cold forming procedure from zinc-alloy coated steel Zinc-hi-ten which minimum yield stress is by 60% higher than the respective profiles formed through hot forming. This means that we can use sections of minimum thickness and weight, resulting in reduction of the time and the cost of the construction. They are classified as "thin gauge member" profiles and the study as well as the analysis concerning their application is conducted according to the provisions of the European standard EN 1993-1.3: "Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures. Part 1.3: General rules. Supplementary rules for coldformed thin gauge member and sheeting"
Æ ôåãßäåò and C Æ purlins êáé C Material specifications - standards Base Metal Thickness (ÂÌÔ) 1,5mm - 2,0mm - 2,5mm - 3,0mm Steel Quality: G450 (according to AS 1397-93) or S450GD (according to EN 10147-2000) with guaranteed minimum yield stress of 450 N/mm 2. (For further details, consult the section regarding the technical characteristics of the sheeting) Corrosion protection In standard production the material used is hot-dipped galvanized, type Z275, zinc-alloy coated (with a minimum coating density of 275 gr/m 2 ) steel (according to AS 1937-93 & EN 10147-100). Upon request, purlins can also be manufactured from hotdipped galvanized, type Z350, zinc-alloy coated (with a minimum coating density of 350 gr/m 2 ) steel, for applications in aggressive and severely corrosive environments. Dimension and technical characteristics Z SHAPED PROFILE S Smin=65mm C SHAPED PROFILE 5mm Dimensions The KAMARIDIS SA "Z" and "C" shaped section are produced in standard dimension and length upon request from 2.000mm to 12.000mm according to the engineering design data. Are produced according to the desired hole punching with the following restriction: Minimum distance from the end section 35mm Minimum centre holes distance in perpendicular axe 65mm Hole and Bolt Specification (Tighten all bolts to 55Nm torque) Nominal Holes Bolt Section size Diameter Specification D(mm) (mm) 100,140 Ö14 Ì12-8,8 S 180,210 250,300 Ö18 Ì16-8,8 all 5mm sections Ö12 Ì10-4,6 Smin=65mm
Æ - shaped profiles The "Z" shaped sections structural elements of KAMARIDIS SA feature two flanges of different width so that two elements with the same static height can overlap, fitting perfectly to each other. In this way, we achieve to bridge multiple spans with continuous purlins. This purlin fixing method is called continuous and provides the advantage of practically doubling the purlin thickness at its fixing points, where bending moments and shear forces have maximum values, thus improving the load bearing capacity as well as the rigidity of the system. The structural elements of "Z" profiles with the same static height but different thickness can be overlapped in any combination. Other fixing methods: A) Sleeve system B) Freely supported continuous fixing C shaped sections The "C" shaped sections structural elements of KAMARIDIS SA feature two equally sized flanges and are ideal for use as purlins, girts as well as door and window frames. They cannot be overlapped and they are only installed freely supported over single spans or continuous spans with the ends butted. Kamcurve purlins Kamcurve purlins are the solution that KAMARIDIS SA exclusively provides wherever curved purlins or girts are required. They are formed from "C"-section elements of KAMARIDIS SA, which are curved in the web plane. The Kamcurve purlins are intended to facilitate the architectural design. Availability The structures including Kamcurve purlins may be partially limited by the length of the "C"-section elements, from which these purlins are formed, as well as by the transportation of items of high radius of curvature. In some cases, it may be necessary to use two or more Kamcurve purlins.
Dimensions for C and Z shaped section purlins Purlin Section Section Radius Mass per Æ shaped C shaped Type Thickness Height unit length t D R F E L B L mm mm mm kg/m mm mm mm mm mm C/Z100 15 1,50 100 2 2,53 47 51 15 49 15 C/Z 140 15 1,50 140 2 3,40 57 65 20 63 18 C/Z 140 20 2,00 140 2 4,49 57 65 20 63 18 C/Z 180 15 1,50 180 2 3,87 57 65 20 63 18 C/Z 180 20 2,00 180 2 5,12 57 65 20 63 18 C/Z 180 25 2,50 180 2 6,32 57 65 20 63 18 C/Z 210 20 2,00 210 2 5,65 57 65 22 63 20 C/Z 210 25 2,50 210 2 6,99 57 65 22 63 20 C/Z 210 30 3,00 210 2 8,31 57 65 22 63 20 C/Z 250 25 2,50 250 2 8,30 71 79 22 100 25 C/Z 250 30 3,00 250 2 9,89 71 79 22 100 25 C/Z 300 25 2,50 300 2 10,28 92 100 25 100 25 C/Z 300 30 3,00 300 2 12,27 92 100 25 100 25 Shear centre Centre of gravity x and y axes coincide with x and y axes respectively C - shaped section Z - shaped section
Static data for Z shaped section purlins Axes perpendicular & parallel to the web Purlin Section Warping Effective section Full section properties Type area Constant Properties Second moment Distortional at at yield of area Section buckling stress serviceability stress Modulus in bending Á lw lx ly Wx el fod lx eff Wx eff Æ mm 2 10 6 mm 6 10 6 mm 4 10 6 mm 4 mm 3 MPa 10 6 mm 4 mm 3 Æ 100 15 325,80 316,20 0,5235 0,1956 10,440 649,50 0,5235 8,172 Æ 140 15 436,80 1.377,00 1,3730 0,4149 19.550 441,50 1,3190 13.410 Æ 140 20 577,50 1.716,00 1,7990 0,5363 25.710 622,10 1.7990 20.150 Æ 180 15 496,80 2.326,00 2,4590 0,4149 27.230 384,70 2,2990 17.630 Æ 180 20 657,50 2.992,00 3,2300 0,5364 35.850 537,60 3,1660 26.720 Æ 180 25 815,70 3.606,00 3,9760 0,6498 44.260 710,40 3,9760 35.420 Æ 210 20 720,60 4.318,00 4,6390 0,5492 44.220 525,00 4,4640 31.640 Æ 210 25 900,70 5.397,00 5,7980 0,6865 55.280 681,90 5,7170 46.620 Æ 210 30 1.074,00 6.254,00 6,8610 0,7987 65.650 860,00 6,8610 53.200 Æ 250 25 1.068,00 12.670,00 9,8310 1,1510 78.520 467,90 9,5060 57.450 Æ 250 30 1.275,00 14.760,00 11,6600 1,3450 93.300 584,60 11,5000 72.390 Æ 300 25 1.321,00 37.800,00 17,8500 2,4050 118.600 355,90 16,7400 78.170 Æ 300 30 1.578,00 44.320,00 21,2200 2,8280 141,300 442,50 20,5400 102.000
Static data for Z shaped section purlins Purlin Section Warping Principal axes Full section properties Type area constant Slope of Second moment Section modulus principal of area axes Á lw a 0 lx ly Wxel Wyel Æ mm 2 10 6 mm 6 10 6 mm 4 10 6 mm 4 mm 3 mm 3 Æ 100 15 325,80 316,20 28,03 0,6532 0,0659 10.020 2.469 Æ 140 15 436,80 1.377,00 24,99 1,6390 0,1491 18.550 4.256 Æ 140 20 577,50 1.716,00 24,81 2,1420 0,1933 24.420 5.554 Æ 180 15 496,80 2.326,00 18,01 2,7010 0,1734 26.000 4.615 Æ 180 20 657,50 2.992,00 17,85 3,5410 0,2248 34.270 6.021 Æ 180 25 815,70 3.606,00 17,69 4,3520 0,2732 42.340 7.361 Æ 210 20 720,60 4.318,00 14,70 4,9410 0,2471 42.680 6.444 Æ 210 25 900,70 5.397,00 14,70 6,1760 0,3089 53.340 8.055 Æ 210 30 1.074,00 6.254,00 14,56 7,3000 0,3604 63.320 9.458 Æ 250 25 1.068,00 12.670,00 14,58 10,4600 0,5205 75.430 11.090 Æ 250 30 1.275,00 14.760,00 14,46 12,3900 0,6099 89.680 13.060 Æ 300 25 1.321,00 37.800,00 15,82 19,2000 1,0580 113.400 17.950 Æ 300 30 1.578,00 44.320,00 15,72 22,8000 1,2460 135.100 21.230
Static data for C shaped section purlins Effective section Purlin Section Warping Full section properties Properties Type area Constant Second moment Section Distortional at at yield Centroid of area modulus buckling stress serviceability stress in bending Á lw lx ly x Wxel Wyel fod lxeff Wxeff C mm 2 10 6 mm 6 10 6 mm 4 10 6 mm 4 mm mm 3 mm 3 MPa 10 6 mm 4 mm 3 C 100 15 325,80 243,80 0,5235 0,1114 16,10 10.440 3.338 842,70 0,5235 8.172 C 140 15 436,80 1.007,00 1,3730 0,2445 19,78 19.550 5.592 546,90 1,3190 13.410 C 140 20 577,50 1.289,00 1,7990 0,3167 19,53 25.710 7.286 777,10 1,7990 20.150 C 180 15 496,80 1.709,00 2,4590 0,2651 17,39 27.230 5.750 439,00 2,2990 17.630 C 180 20 657,50 2.196,00 3,2300 0,3435 17,15 35.850 7.493 611,50 3,1660 26.720 C 180 25 815,70 2.644,00 3,9760 0,4172 16,91 44.260 9.152 805,20 3,9760 35.420 C 210 20 720,60 3.173,00 4,6390 0,3655 15,99 44.220 7.589 569,70 4,4640 31.640 C 210 25 900,70 3.966,00 5,7980 0,4589 15,99 55.280 9.823 741,80 5,7170 46.620 C 210 30 1.074,00 4.592,00 6,8610 0,5329 15,76 65.650 11.520 932,10 6,8610 53.200 C 250 25 1.205,00 19.330,00 11,8300 1,5840 28,26 95.610 22.870 392,50 11,3300 65.270 C 250 30 1.435,00 22.480,00 14,0400 1,8580 27,94 113.700 26.900 481,70 13,8700 84.760 C 300 25 1.336,00 29.690,00 18,1800 1,7060 25,94 122.300 23.840 373,80 17,0500 79.800 C 300 30 1.596,00 34.800,00 21,6200 2,0100 25,70 146.600 28.190 463,40 20,9700 104.000 KAMCURVE purlings are curved in the web Product sizes The following sizes can be manufactured Shear centre Centre of gravity Catalogue Number Minimum radius of curvature (m) C 100 15 5 C 140 20 8 C 210 25 30 C 250 25 70 x and y axes coincide with x and y axes respectively