Overview. Waterbird Program

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The San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory is a nonprofit organization dedicated to the conservation of birds and their habitats through science and outreach, and to contributing to informed resource management decisions in the San Francisco Bay Area. Our goals include: Continue to gather long-term data to track the health of the Bay s wild bird populations; Make results of our research available to government and private agencies, businesses, and the public for informed decisions on the preservation and restoration of habitat crucial to species survival; Educate the public about the importance of the Bay s wetlands and tidal marshes to support species diversity; Encourage active volunteerism in order to assist in achieving our organization s goals and mission. Overview Over the past twenty-five years, the San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory has been an authority on shorebirds, waterbirds, and landbirds that rely on the San Francisco Bay and its surrounding habitats. Birds use the Bay as a migration stopover point, wintering grounds, year-round home, or brooding grounds. Our long-term projects in the Waterbird and Landbird Programs are crucial to our understanding of population trends and behaviors of these birds. Furthermore, through outreach programs, we seek to educate and foster awareness among Bay Area residents regarding the sensitivity and importance of birds and their habitats to our local heritage. What makes the Bay Area livable and unique is its rich diversity in species and natural environments. The largest threat to species diversity is loss of habitat. Ninety percent of the Bay s original tidal marsh has been developed or converted into salt evaporator ponds. Despite these drastic changes, the San Francisco Bay has remained the largest of the three key resting and foraging (also known as staging ) areas for migratory and wintering shorebirds on the Pacific Flyway. Ongoing pressures on remaining habitat, including development, contamination, and disturbance, as well as ongoing restoration opportunities, create the need for continued monitoring of waterbird, shorebird, and landbird populations. Long-term data on population trends is instrumental in decisions affecting the preservation and restoration of important wetland and tidal marsh habitat. The San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory provides that data through the following programs: Waterbird Program The Bird Observatory has been monitoring colonial waterbirds since 1981. We carry out various research and monitoring activities throughout the Bay Area s waterbird habitats and work closely with various agencies and organizations such as U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and U.S.G.S. in order to produce valuable data on numerous species and their habitats. Beginning in early March and continuing intermittently through August, Bird Observatory staff and volunteers monitor local populations of breeding colonial waterbirds including herons, egrets, terns, and gulls as part of the Colonial Waterbird Monitoring project. Population figures add to a database that extends more than a decade, allowing us to document population trends. We also monitor the timing of nesting and evidence of predation by other birds and various mammals. The Bay carries a variety of contaminants at potentially harmful levels to humans and wildlife. Determining contaminant loading in terns birds that feed on a wide range of fish at or near the surface of the Bay s

waters is a necessary step in assessing contamination at higher tropic levels. The Bird Observatory collaborates with the U.S.F.W.S. Environmental Contaminants Division in studying toxin levels in eggs, potential lowered hatching success, and reduced fledging rates associated with mercury and PCB levels in eggs. As part of the Contaminants and Tern Reproductive Success project, we closely monitor Forster s and Caspian tern colonies to collect eggs for laboratory analysis and monitor the fate of eggs and nestlings. Landbird Program The Bird Observatory carries about monitoring and research at the Coyote Creek Field Station by maintaining year-round bird-banding activities. It is the only site in the Bay Area that has been continually monitored for over ten years. Once an area of orchards and small towns, Santa Clara County and its waterways have undergone massive transformation due to the success of the high-tech industry. Silicon Valley, as it is popularly known, has become increasingly urbanized in the recent past, and this has created the need for flood control in the lower reaches of the creeks, especially Coyote Creek the Valley s most extensive watercourse, as they approach the San Francisco Bay. The Santa Clara Valley Water District embarked on an ambitious flood control project in the 1980s, which included Coyote Creek. Part of the design involved the creation of a secondary stream channel, the overflow channel, to allow for floodwaters to drain during heavy rain periods. The channel s construction involved the removal of some riparian vegetation, and mitigation for this action took form in the restoration of two sites adjoining a pre-existing patch of riparian forest in what was once a pear orchard. As part of the process, the Water District had the foresight to monitor wildlife annually for a decade, with a focus on bird use of the restoration sites. Monitoring began in 1987 soon after the planting of the first restoration site; the second planting occurred in 1994. Monitoring was conducted by the Coyote Creek Riparian Station, a nonprofit research-oriented organization that joined with the San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory in 1999. The Bird Observatory continues monitoring wildlife and the land management process at the site, largely through the work of volunteers. We also focus on the interaction between birds and our communities. A current project examines the impact of power lines on birds. Results from the program can guide sustainable urban planning principles as our communities continue to grow and change. Outreach and Education The last piece of the puzzle and another major program is Education and Outreach. Through various grants, membership donations, volunteer help, and creativity, the Bird Observatory s exciting Outreach and Education program informs Bay Area residents about the environment we share with our avian neighbors. Furthermore, we encourage an active and hands-on connection to the sensitive ecosystems that both birds and people depend on for survival through participation in the Bird Observatory s research through citizen science. Much of this program is simply taking the Bird Observatory s exciting research and making it accessible, interesting, and fun for those who wish to learn. This is done through field trips and guided visits to the Coyote Creek Field Station. Additionally, we make classroom visits and other appearances, such as tabling at community events, producing educational and outreach materials, and assisting and working with other organizations that are doing related work by providing information and technical expertise to their programs. The Bird Observatory Outreach and Education program also links interested people to volunteer opportunities in the science programs and thanks you for taking the next step to actively participate in scientific research in your community.

VOLUNTEER BILL OF RIGHTS As a volunteer of the San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory, I have the right to: Be treated as a coworker: to be treated as an equal and not taken for granted. Have my time used wisely: the Bird Observatory recognizes that my time is a valuable donation and not to be wasted. A suitable work assignment with as much consideration for personal preferences, temperament, life experience, education, and employment background as the Bird Observatory is able to provide given limited resources. Be informed about the organization, the people who manage the Bird Observatory and the future plans of the Bird Observatory. Sound guidance and directions by someone who is experienced, well informed, patient, and thoughtful, and who has time to invest in giving guidance along with effectively presented training. A place to work: an orderly, designated place conducive to work and worthy of the job to be done. Be heard: to have a part in planning, to feel free to make suggestions, and to have respect shown for one s opinion. Recognition in the form of promotion and awards, through day-to-day expressions of appreciation, and by being treated as a valuable member of the San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory. Promotion and a variety of experience through advancement to assignments of more responsibility, through transfer from one assignment to another or through special assignments. Continuing education on the job as follow-up to my initial training, including information about new developments and training for greater responsibility. --volunteer copy

VOLUNTEER CODE OF CONDUCT Be Sure: Look into your heart and know that you really want to help study and protect our environment. Be Convinced: Don t offer your services unless you believe in the value of what you are doing. Be Loyal: Offer suggestions, but don t knock-down the efforts of others or spread negative talk. Speak Up: Ask about anything you don t understand. Don t coddle your doubts and frustrations until they drive you away or interfere with your role as a volunteer. Accept the Rules: Don t criticize what you don t understand. There might be a good reason for it. Be Willing to Learn: Training is essential to any job well done. Keep on Learning: Know all you can about the Bird Observatory and your job. Welcome Supervision: You will be a better volunteer and enjoy it more if you are doing what is expected of you. Be dependable: Your word is your bond. Do what you have agreed to do. Don t make promises you can t keep. If you find you can no longer volunteer, let us know. We understand that situations sometimes change. We just ask that you be upfront with us. Be a Team Player: Find a place for yourself in the team by following the Volunteer Code of Responsibility and working cooperatively with staff and volunteers to carry out the Bird Observatory s mission. --volunteer copy

VOLUNTEER RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITY RELEASE The San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory is a nonprofit organization dedicated to the conservation of birds and their habitat through science and outreach, and to contributing to informed resource management decisions in the San Francisco Bay Area. Begun in 1981, we have years of experience in carrying out long-term projects using trained volunteer field assistants under the supervision of skilled biologists, as well as working with volunteers in other capacities. This approach enables us to conduct studies that would otherwise by too costly or logistically impossible to attempt, and increases public appreciation and support for wildlife of the Bay. The Bird Observatory maintains longstanding relationships with the Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge, Cargill Salt, and other landowners, allowing us access to areas not open to the public. We ask that our volunteers maintain a professional code of conduct while carrying out Bird Observatory research and fieldwork and abide by the following: 1. Make protection of wildlife and the environment top priority. No activity performed shall in any way adversely affect wildlife health and well-being or be destructive to the environment. 2. To ensure that data is accurate and complete, return all original datasheets as soon as possible. For applicable projects, such as the Colonial Waterbird Monitoring and Snowy Plover Recovery, please return datasheets within 48 hours of collection due to access agreement requirements. 3. Become a member. 4. Participate in any mandatory training provided by Bird Observatory staff to ensure that you are properly prepared. 5. Respect all governing agencies and landowners rights. 6. Follow through on commitments once made. A missed survey can hamper our analysis of data and make reporting your findings more difficult. 7. The Bird Observatory has rights to all data, photographs, and reports of any type pertaining to our established programs. Nearly all our studies are team efforts and for the results to be worthwhile, the data must be analyzed and reported as a whole. 8. While we encourage you to informally share news of your fieldwork, we must prohibit the communication of site-specific data regarding closed areas, that is, any area behind locked gates. Our access privileges may be jeopardized by the inadvertent encouragement of trespassing to view rare birds or by unauthorized release of data. If you would like to report the specific location of a rarity, please call us and we will work with you and the landowner toward some compromise.

9. Please remember that only Bird Observatory fieldwork has been approved by agencies or landowners. If you would like to collect data at the same time for another project, such as a breeding bird atlas, please seek permission directly from the landowner. 10. Access to private property has been granted only for the times specified for a specific project. Please do not use your key or knowledge of lock combinations to enter private property at any other time. 11. Please do not drive on wet levees. A moderate rain 3 days or less before a survey renders the surface undrivable. Foam created by high winds across the surface of the ponds is extremely slippery and dangerous to drive though, even in small amounts. You may get stuck or slip, and this may also damage the surface of the levee. If in doubt, please call the Bird Observatory for new updates. 12. Do not present yourself as on Bird Observatory business to agencies, landowners, or the public if you are not. 13. While on Bird Observatory business, remember that you represent the Bird Observatory and that your actions and conduct will reflect on the organization. DO present yourself and the Bird Observatory as a steward of the birds and environment. 14. Remember that all activities that you undertake on behalf of the Bird Observatory are at your own risk. This list is not all-inclusive. Any activities resulting in unintentional or willful disregard for the rights and safety of others and wildlife, or damage to the reputation and standing of the Bird Observatory in the community may be cause for Board action and/or removal from volunteer status. Revised June 2002 Edited November 2006 --volunteer copy

Date VOLUNTEER APPLICATION Name Address Street City Zip Code Home Phone Work Phone E-mail Current Employer Emergency Contact (Name, Phone Number, Relationship) Court Referred Volunteer? Y/N First Aid Certification? Y/N CPR Certification? Y/N Driver s License? Y/N How much time would you like to devote to volunteer work with the Bird Observatory? Are you available weekdays? Y/N Weekends? Y/N When can you start? Please tell us briefly why you would like to become a San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory volunteer. Do you have prior experience as a volunteer? If yes, for which organization and what were your duties? Are you a member of the Bird Observatory? Y/N How did you learn of the Bird Observatory? Do you have any suggestions or comments about the New Volunteer Orientation?

VOLUNTEER INTEREST Name: Please fill out this form in order to let us know about your interests for volunteer opportunities. List in order of preference the top three volunteer positions in which you are interested (please use descriptions in packet). Note that if you only have one or two preferences, merely list those. However, if you interested and can manage the time, multiple positions are possible. 1 2 3 Indicate to us certain skill areas and interests you might be interested in sharing with us. Many are general and some require that you have specific skill or prior experience to be eligible. Please place a mark to the left to all that apply. Indoor Work Outdoor Work Physical Work (e.g. field station maintenance) Clerical, General Computer Work Data Entry Database/Data Management Desktop Publishing/Design/Graphics Environmental Education Event Planning Fieldwork/Surveys (data collection) Finance Fundraising and Donations GIS/GPS Grant Writing/Research Law (e.g. legal issues, contracts, etc.) Library Resources/Research Tabling and Events Web Maintenance Web Design Working with Kids Working with Adults Other Languages (Please list): Tell us more about your general skills and interests that might not be reflected in the list above: What are your special skills, interests, or hobbies? Which skills do you most enjoy using in your volunteer service? Do you prefer to work alone or as part of a team? What birding abilities or experience to do you have? How would you rate your bird identification skills on a scale of 1 10?

Volunteer Responsibilities and Release of Liability, Volunteer Bill of Rights, and Volunteer Code of Conduct Agreements The San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory is a nonprofit organization dedicated to the conservation of birds and their habitat through science and outreach, and to contributing to informed resource management decisions in the San Francisco Bay Area. Begun in 1981, we have years of experience in carrying out long-term projects using trained volunteer field assistants under the supervision of skilled biologists, as well as working with volunteers in other capacities. This approach enables us to conduct studies that would otherwise by too costly or logistically impossible to attempt, and increases public appreciation and support for wildlife of the Bay. The Bird Observatory maintains longstanding relationships with the Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge, Cargill Salt, and other landowners, allowing us access to areas not open to the public. The Volunteer Responsibilities and Liability Release is not all-inclusive. Any activities resulting in unintentional or willful disregard for the rights and safety of others and wildlife, or damage to the reputation and standing of the Bird Observatory in the community may be cause for Board action and/or removal from volunteer status. I have completely read the Volunteer Responsibilities and Release of Liability, Volunteer Bill of Rights, and Volunteer Code of Conduct included in this packet. I understand that I am entitled to the rights listed in the Volunteer Bill of Rights and agree to maintain a professional code of conduct while carrying out Bird Observatory research and fieldwork by abiding to the Volunteer Responsibilities and Volunteer Code of Conduct. Print Name: Signature: Date: Please return this signed agreement, along with the volunteer application, to the San Francisco Bay Bird Observatory. 524 Valley Way Milpitas, CA 95035 www.sfbbo.org t 408.946.6548 f 408.946.9279