Convergence and Differentiation within the Framework of European Scientific and Technical Cooperation on HTA

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EUnetHTA European network for Health Technology Assessment Convergence and Differentiation within the Framework of European Scientific and Technical Cooperation on HTA University of Tokyo, October 24, 2013 Finn Børlum Kristensen Adjunct professor, University of Southern Denmark Secretariat Director, EUnetHTA Secretariat Danish Health and Medicines Authority (EUnetHTA Coordinator), Copenhagen, Denmark

Participants in EUnetHTA EUnetHTA Partners and Associates in JA2. 40 Partner organisations designated by Member States Large number of regional agencies and non-for-profit organisations that produce or contribute to HTA 2

Acceleration / deceleration of technology market access Use of technology in health care Basic research Applied research Time line of innovation Experimental Investigational established Established Nearly Obsolete??? Technology European network for Health Technology Assessment JA2 2012-2015 www.eunethta.eu 3

Challenges in advancing HTA and the path toward a robust and efficient network Standardising where appropriate and quality assuring scientific and technical methodologies in HTA Harmonising approaches in HTA and relative effectiveness assessment (REA) across multiple jurisdictions Encouraging transparent open dialogue on medicinal assessment methods to improve decision-making in drug development Increasing collaboration between HTA authorities, industry, patient organisations - and payers to ensure fair pricing and reimbursement 4

European initiatives in HTA to harmonise evidence requirements Early scientific advice to technology sponsors Additional data collection Guidelines on assessing outcomes Aligning HTA and regulatory needs Involving stakeholders in a shared process 5

European initiatives in HTA to harmonise evidence requirements The current European outcomes environment Early scientific advice to technology sponsors Additional data collection Guidelines on assessing outcomes Aligning HTA and regulatory needs 6

Article 15 of the Directive 2011/24/EU on cross-border health care The Union shall support and facilitate cooperation and the exchange of scientific information among Member States within a voluntary network connecting national authorities or bodies responsible for health technology assessment designated by the Member States That network shall be based on the principle of good governance including transparency, objectivity, independence of expertise, fairness of procedure and appropriate stakeholder consultations 7

The timeline of reaching a sustainable and permanent HTA network in Europe Health Programme 2005 Call for project proposals 2009 Call for joint action 2011 Call for joint action 2014-2020 Financial support HTA 2006-2008 EUnetHTA Project 2009 EUnetHTA Collaboration 2010-2012 EUnetHTA JA 2012-2015 EUnetHTA JA2 2016-2020 EUnetHTA Scientific and technical cooperation Legislation 2008-2011 Draft Cross Border Healthcare Directive. Article 15 on HTA network 2011-12 CBHC Directive now decided 2013 EU Cooperation on HTA Implementing Decision 2013+ HTA Network DG R&I 2011 FP7-Health 2012-Innovation-1 New methodologies for HTA Horizon 2020 Calls Health Care 8

Project JA1 JA2 Establishment Putting into practice Strengthening practical application 9

Scope of EUnetHTA s work 10

Health Technology Healthcare technology is defined as prevention and rehabilitation, vaccines, pharmaceuticals and devices, medical and surgical procedures, and the systems within which health is protected and maintained European network for Health Technology Assessment JA2 2012-2015 www.eunethta.eu 11

The Domains of the HTA Core Model SCOPE DOMAINS 1. Health problem and current use of technology Rapid 2. Description and technical characteristics 3. Safety Full 4. Clinical effectiveness 5. Costs and economic evaluation 6. Ethical analysis 7. Organisational aspects 8. Social aspects 9. Legal aspects Value??? 12

Health Technology Life-cycle Use of technology in health care Early scientific advice Rapid REA HTA / REA Additional data collection Time line of innovation 13

EUnetHTA output 14

EUnetHTA Tools EUnetHTA HTA Core Model Online EUnetHTA Planned and Ongoing Projects Database (POP) EUnetHTA Evidence database on new technologies (EVIDENT) EUnetHTA Adaptation Toolkit _ EUnetHTA Contact Database EUnetHTA Intranet Groups EUnetHTA E-meeting facility EUnetHTA Document Repository EUnetHTA News Aggregator 15

The EVIDENT Database Description The EVIDENT Database enables sharing early information on evidence gaps identified during the production of HTA reports and consequent recommendations / requests for additional data collection. It also contains information on reimbursement/ coverage and assessment status of promising technologies in Europe. Purpose To reduce redundancy, promote generation of further evidence and facilitate European collaboration in the domain. 16

The EVIDENT Database Online Access to the EVIDENT Database: https://evident.has-sante.fr/has/login.xhtml 17

9 Methodological Guidelines for Rapid REA Development 9 Methodological Guidelines for Rapid REA of Pharmaceuticals developed in JA1 by WP5. Content Guidelines on methodological challenges that are encountered by health technology assessors while performing a rapid relative effectiveness assessment of pharmaceuticals. Primary Aim To help the assessors of evidence interpret and process the data that are presented to them as part of a REA 18

9 Methodological Guidelines for Rapid REA Endpoints used for REA of pharmaceuticals 1. Clinical endpoints 2. Composite endpoints 3. Surrogate endpoints 4. Safety 5. Health-related quality of life Comparators and comparisons 6. Criteria for the choice of the most appropriate comparator(s) 7. Direct and indirect comparison Levels of evidence 8. Internal validity 9. Applicability of evidence in the context of a relative effectiveness assessment Link to the guidelines http://www.eunethta.eu/outputs/metho dological-guideline-reapharmaceuticals-clinical-endpoints 19

The HTA Core Model Description The HTA Core Model is a methodological framework for shared production and sharing of HTA information. Purpose To enable production of high quality HTA information in a structured format to support the production of local (national or regional) HTAs and reuse of existing information. 20

The Structure of the HTA Core Model ONTOLOGY Questions that an HTA should answer METHODOLOGICAL GUIDANCE How to answer the questions Common reporting structure that enables standardised reporting REPORTING STRUCTURE How to present of each result card the answers of HTAs. Results are presented as collections of result cards. The theme is outlined by the assessment element cards. 21

EUnetHTA output and national HTA work 22

HTA is context specific Globalize the evidence, localize the decision J.M. Eisenberg European network for Health Technology Assessment JA2 2012-2015 www.eunethta.eu 23

Core HTA Structure Pool of structured HTA Information Primarily EUnetHTA Collections Serve also as project platforms Primarily national Local products Official EUnetHTA L HTA L RHTA INFORMATION RC RC RC RC RC RC RC RC RC RC RC RC RC AUTOMATIC Other Core HTA Rapid HTA Full domain VOLUNTARY L HTA L RHTA L RHTA RC RC RC RC RC Free set ( 1) My collection TAILORED L HTA L HTA TOOLS HTA Core Model Online Tool & Service Local Tools Primarily EUnetHTA Primarily local 24

Submission template of evidence requirements from HTA organisations in that reflects the HTA Core Model Current national evidence requirements vary!!! Specific vs general Size/ quantity Content How much guidance given How safety and clinical effectiveness are considered Interpretation / conclusion Domain 1+2: similar to CORE model Domain 3+4: different from the CORE model 25

EUnetHTA Joint Action 2 (2012-2015) Objectives - To strengthen the practical application of tools and approaches to cross-border HTA collaboration - To achieve a better understanding for the European Commission and Member States of ways to establish a sustainable structure for HTA work in the EU - To produce recommendations regarding the design and management of the future EU HTA cooperation Total budget: 9,428,550 26

- To strengthen the practical application of tools and approaches to cross-border HTA collaboration At least 28 pilot exercises Joint assessments applying full or rapid HTA Core Model Early dialogues, methodological guidelines, submission template Trainings in tools and approaches ( provided to staff of HTA agencies and to stakeholders (patients and providers) At least 40 national HTA reports with the use of tools and information from Joint Action 2 External co operation R&I FP 7 research projects EU JAs (PARENT JA) EMA EUnetHTA co operation 27

- To achieve a better understanding for the European Commission and Member States of ways to establish a sustainable structure for HTA work in the EU - To produce recommendations regarding the design and management of the future EU HTA cooperation Recommendations will be built on EUnetHTA s experience from field testing of tools, methods, approaches in EU co-operation on HTA including national use of EUnetHTA output involvement of stakeholders 28

Stakeholder involvement 29

Composition of the EUnetHTA Stakeholder Forum Payers Patients/ Consumers Industry Providers 30

Purpose of the Stakeholder Forum To provide stakeholders with the opportunity - to participate as stakeholder representatives in the EUnetHTA Joint Actions - to observe and comment on the EUnetHTA Joint Action work - to provide advice to overarching governance questions in the Joint Actions, and - to bring forward specific themes and concerns considered relevant by the stakeholders' constituencies and in line with the aims of the EUnetHTA Joint Actions 31

Purpose of the Stakeholder Advisory Groups (SAGs) Representatives from Stakeholder organisations participate in WP activities via SAGs to - represent Stakeholder views - provide perspectives and knowledge on the EUnetHTA work in progress - Help WPs to improve the basis of their deliberations - Examples of participation: - Commenting on the scope of the project / selected methodologies - Commenting on draft reports in preparation of final draft documents before public consultation 32

External Collaboration 33

EUnetHTA-EMA Collaboration To identify opportunities for and undertake specific steps to improve the efficiency of the process and conditions for patients timely access to an effective medicine. 34

EUnetHTA-EMA Collaboration Scientific advice/early dialogues involving regulators and HTAs Scientific and methodological guideline development Post-licensing (post-authorisation) data generation Availability of clinical study data Orphan medicinal products Cooperation in specific pilot projects of EUnetHTA JA2 Conferences, workshops and seminars/meetings 35

Thank you for your attention This presentation arises from the EUnetHTA Joint Action 2 which has received funding from the European Union, in the framework of the Health Programme

HTA 2.0 Europe