Single-Channel:,,, Dual-Channel:, High Speed Transistor Optocouplers Features High speed MBit/s Superior CMR 0kV/µs Dual-Channel / Double working voltage 40V RMS CTR guaranteed 0 70 C U.L. recognized (File # E90700) Applications Line receivers Pulse transformer replacement Output interface to CMOS-LSTTL-TTL Wide bandwidth analog coupling Schematics N/C + V F _ 3 7 6 V CC V B N/C 4 5 GND,,, Pin 7 is not connected in Part Number + V F 3 V F + 4 5 GND / Description August 00 The,,,, and optocouplers consist of an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high speed photodetector transistor. A separate connection for the bias of the photodiode improves the speed by several orders of magnitude over conventional phototransistor optocouplers by reducing the base-collector capacitance of the input transistor. An internal noise shield provides superior common mode rejection of 0kV/µs. An improved package allows superior insulation permitting a 40V working voltage compared to industry standard of 0V. Package Outlines,,,,, Rev..0.7 7 6 V CC V 0 V 0 Single-Channel:,,, Dual-Channel:, High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Absolute Maximum Ratings (T A = 5 C unless otherwise specified) Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Symbol Parameter Condition Value Units T STG Storage Temperature -55 to +5 C T OPR Operating Temperature -55 to +00 C T SOL Lead Solder Temperature 60 for 0 sec C EMITTER I F (avg) I F (pk) I F (trans) V R P D DETECTOR I O (avg) DC/Average Forward Input 5 ma Current Each Channel () Peak Forward Input Current 50% duty cycle, ms P.W. 50 ma Each Channel () Peak Transient Input Current Each Channel Reverse Input Voltage Each Channel Input Power Dissipation Each Channel Average Output Current Each Channel Notes:. Derate linearly above 70 C free-air temperature at a rate of 0.mA/ C.. Derate linearly above 70 C free-air temperature at a rate of.6ma/ C. 3. Derate linearly above 70 C free-air temperature at a rate of 0.9 mw/ C. 4. Derate linearly above 70 C free-air temperature at a rate of.0 mw/ C. µs P.W., 300pps.0 A 5 V / and /450 00 mw HCPL-530/53 (3) 45 ma I O (pk) Peak Output Current Each 6 ma Channel V EBR Emitter-Base Reverse Voltage, and only 5 V V CC Supply Voltage -0.5 to 30 V Output Voltage -0.5 to 0 V I B Base Current, and only 5 ma PD Output Power Dissipation,,, (4) 00 mw Each Channel, 35 mw,,,,, Rev..0.7 Single-Channel:,,, Dual-Channel:, High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics (T A = 0 to 70 C Unless otherwise specified) Individual Component Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit EMITTER V F Input Forward Voltage I F = 6mA, T A =5 C.45.7 V I F = 6mA. B VR Input Reverse Breakdown Voltage I R = 0 µa 5.0 V V F / T A DETECTOR Temperature Coefficient of Forward Voltage I OH Logic High Output Current I F = 0mA, = V CC = 5.5V, T A =5 C I F = 0mA, = V CC = 5V, T A =5 C I CCL Logic Low Supply Current I F = 6mA, = Open, V CC = 5V I F = I F = 6mA, = Open, V CC = 5V I CCH Logic High Supply Current I F = 0mA, = Open, V CC = 5V, T A =5 C *All Typicals at T A = 5 C I F = 6mA -.6 mv/ C All 0.00 0.5 µa 0.005 I F = 0mA, = V CC = 5V All 50 I F = 0mA, = Open, V CC = 5V I F = 0mA, = Open, V CC = 5V 0 00 µa 00 400 µa,,,,, Rev..0.7 3 0.0 4 Single-Channel:,,, Dual-Channel:, High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics (Continued) (T A = 0 to 70 C unless otherwise specified) Transfer Characteristics Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit COUPLED CTR L Current Transfer I F = 6mA, = 0.4 V, Ratio (5) V CC = 4.5V, T A =5 C Logic LOW Output Voltage *All Typicals at T A = 5 C I F = 6mA, V CC = 4.5V I F = 6mA, I O =.ma, V CC = 4.5V, T A =5 C I F = 6mA, I O = 3mA, V CC = 4.5V, T A =5 C I F = 6mA, I O = 0.mA, V CC = 4.5V I F = 6mA, I O =.4mA, V CC = 4.5V 7 50 % 9 7 50 % 7 % L = 0.4V 5 % L = 0.5V L = 0.4V 5 30 % L = 0.5V L = 0.4V 9 30 % 0. 0.4 V 0. 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 Note: 5. Current Transfer Ratio is defined as a ratio of output collector current, I O, to the forward LED input current, I F, times 00%.,,,,, Rev..0.7 4 0.5 0.5 Single-Channel:,,, Dual-Channel:, High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics (Continued) (T A = 0 to 70 C unless otherwise specified) Switching Characteristics (V CC = 5V) Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit T PHL T PLH CM H CM L Propagation Delay Time to Logic LOW Propagation Delay Time to Logic HIGH Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic High Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic Low T A = 5 C, R L = 4.kΩ, I F = 6mA (6) (Fig. 7) R L =.9kΩ, I F = 6mA, T A = 5 C (7) (Fig. 7) R L = 4.kΩ, I F = 6mA (6) (Fig. 7) R L =.9kΩ, I F = 6mA (7) (Fig. 7) T A = 5 C, (R L = 4.kΩ, I F = 6mA (6) (Fig. 7) R L =.9kΩ, I F = 6mA (7) (Fig. 7) T A = 5 C R L = 4.kΩ, I F = 6mA (6) (Fig. 7) R L =.9kΩ, I F = 6mA (7) (Fig. 7) I F = 0mA, V CM = 0V P-P, R L = 4.kΩ, T A = 5 C () (Fig. ) I F = 0mA, V CM = 0V P-P, R L =.9kΩ, T A = 5 C () (Fig. ) I F = 6mA, V CM = 0 V P-P, R L = 4.kΩ, T A = 5 C () (Fig. ) I F = 6mA, V CM = 0 V P-P, R L =.9kΩ () (Fig. ) 0.45.5 µs 0.45 0. µs.0 µs.0 µs 0.5.5 µs 0.3 0. µs.0 µs.0 µs 0,000 V/µs 0,000 V/µs 0,000 V/µs 0,000 V/µs ** All Typicals at T A = 5 C Notes: 6. The 4.kΩ load represents LSTTL unit load of 0.36mA and 6.kΩ pull-up resistor. 7. The.9kΩ load represents TTL unit load of.6ma and 5.6kΩ pull-up resistor.. Common mode transient immunity in logic high level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dv cm /dt on the leading edge of the common mode pulse signal V CM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic high state (i.e., >.0V). Common mode transient immunity in logic low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dv cm /dt on the trailing edge of the common mode pulse signal, V CM, to assure that the output will remain in a logic low state (i.e., < 0.V).,,,,, Rev..0.7 5 Single-Channel:,,, Dual-Channel:, High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics (Continued) (T A = 0 to 70 C unless otherwise specified) Isolation Characteristics (T A = 0 to 70 C Unless otherwise specified) Symbol Characteristics Test Conditions Min Typ** Max Unit I I-O Input-Output Insulation Relative humidity = 45%,.0 µa Leakage Current T A = 5 C, t = 5s, V I-O = 3000 VDC (9) V ISO Withstand Insulation Test Voltage RH 50%, T A = 5 C, I I-O µa, 500 V RMS t = min. (9) R I-O Resistance (Input to Output) V I-O = 500VDC (9) 0 Ω C I-O Capacitance (Input to Output) f = MHz (9) 0.6 pf HFE DC Current Gain I O = 3mA, = 5V (9) 50 I I-I Input-Input Insulation Leakage RH 45%, V I-I = 500VDC (0) 0.005 µa Current t = 5 s, (/53 only) R I-I Input-Input Resistance V I-I = 500 VDC (0) 0 Ω (/53 only) C I-I Input-Input Capacitance f = MHz) (0) (/53 only) 0.03 pf Notes: 9. Device is considered a two terminal device: Pins,, 3 and 4 are shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7 and are shorted together. 0. Measured between pins and shorted together, and pins 3 and 4 shorted together.,,,,, Rev..0.7 6 Single-Channel:,,, Dual-Channel:, High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
I O OUTPUT CURRENT (ma) NORMALIZED CTR Tp PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) NORMALIZED CTR Typical Performance Curves..0 0. 0.6 0.4 0. Fig. Normalized CTR vs. Forward Current 0.0 0. 0 00 6 4 0 6 4 I F - FORWARD CURRENT (ma) Fig. 3 Output Current vs. Output Voltage 0 0 4 6 0 4 6 0 00 700 600 500 400 300 00 00 T A = 5 C V CC = 5 V Normalized to: I F = 6 ma OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) = 0.4 V V CC = 5 V T A = 5 C I F = 40mA I F = 35mA I F = 30mA I F = 5mA I F = 0mA I F = 5mA I F = 0mA I F = 5mA Fig. 5 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature R L =.9kΩ (TPHL) R = 4.kΩ (TPLH) L R L =.9kΩ (TPLH) R L = 4.kΩ (TPLH) T A TEMPERATURE ( C) I F = 6mA V CC = 5 V 0-60 -40-0 0 0 40 60 0 00 Fig. Normalized CTR vs. Temperature 0.0-60 -40-0 0 0 40 60 0 00 T A - TEMPERATURE ( C),,,,, Rev..0.7 7 IOH LOGIC HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT (na) TP - PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)..0 0. 0.6 0.4 0. 000 00 0000 0 Normalized to: T A = 5 C I F = 6mA V CC = 5 V = 0.4 V Fig. 4 Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature 0. -60-40 -0 0 0 40 60 0 00 000 00 I F = 0 ma V CC = 5 V = 5 V T A TEMPERATURE ( C) Fig. 6 Propagation Delay vs. Load Resistance IF - 0mA (TPHL) IF - 6mA (TPHL) IF - 6mA (TPLH) IF - 0mA (TPLH) V CC = 5 V T A = 5 C 0 R L LOAD RESISTANCE (kω) Single-Channel:,,, Dual-Channel:, High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Test Circuits V FF Pulse Generator I tr = 5ns F Z O= 50 Ω 0% D.C. I/f < 00µs I Monitor F B A I F R m + V F - + V F - Noise Shield 3 4 Noise Shield 3 4 + - V CM Pulse Gen 7 6 7 V CC V B VO 5 GND V CC V B V 6 O 5 GND R L 0. µf Test Circuit for,, HCPL-503 and HCPL- 450 R L 0. µf Test Circuit for,, HCPL-503 and HCPL-450 +5 V - V CM 0 V I F 0 T PHL t r,,,,, Rev..0.7.5 V 0% 0% 0 V Switch at A : I = 0 ma F +5 V C L =.5 µf 90% Switch at A : I = 6 ma F Pulse Generator tr = 5ns Z O = 50 Ω 0% DUTY CYCLE I/f < 00µS IF IF MONITOR R m I F A B + VF - - + VF + VF - - VF + 3 4 5.5 V TPLH Fig. 7 Switching Time Test Circuit V FF 90% 3 Noise Shield L 5 V L 5 V Noise Shield Fig. Common Mode Immunity Test Circuit 7 6 4 5 V CM + - Pulse Gen VCC V0 V0 GND Test Circuit for HCPL-530 and HCPL-53 GND RL CC V RL V0 7 6 V0 Test Circuit for HCPL-530 and HCPL-53 t f 0. µf 0. µf +5 V C L =.5 µf +5 V Single-Channel:,,, Dual-Channel:, High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Ordering Information Option Example Part Number Description S S Surface Mount Lead Bend SD SD Surface Mount; Tape and reel W W 0.4" Lead Spacing V V VDE04 WV WV VDE04; 0.4 lead spacing SV SV VDE04; surface mount SDV SDV VDE04; surface mount; tape and reel Marking Information Definitions Fairchild logo Device number V 3 4 5 3 VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE option See order entry table) 4 Two digit year code, e.g., 03 5 Two digit work week ranging from 0 to 53 6 Assembly package code,,,,, Rev..0.7 9 XX YY 503 T 6 Single-Channel:,,, Dual-Channel:, High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
Tape Specifications Reflow Profile 4.90 ± 0.0 3. ± 0. 0.30 ± 0.05 User Direction of Feed 4.0 ± 0. 0. MAX 0.30 ± 0.0 Temperature ( C) 300 50 00 50 00 50 0 0.0 ± 0. 4.0 ± 0. 5 C peak Ramp up = 3C/sec Time (Minute) 5 C, 0 30 s Time above 3C, 60 50 sec 0.5.5.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Ø.55 ± 0.05 0.30 ± 0.0 Peak reflow temperature: 5C (package surface temperature) Time of temperature higher than 3C for 60 50 seconds One time soldering reflow is recommended.75 ± 0.0 7.5 ± 0. Ø.6 ± 0. 6.0 ± 0.3,,,,, Rev..0.7 0 Single-Channel:,,, Dual-Channel:, High Speed Transistor Optocouplers
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