Available online Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research, 2017, 4(6): Research Article

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Available online www.jsaer.com, 2017, 4(6):60-64 Research Article ISSN: 2394-2630 CODEN(USA): JSERBR Comparative Analysis of Pre-composition Techniques with FCC and PN codes using OptiSystem Anurag Paliwal 1, Navneet Agrawal 2, Ashik Hussain 3 1 PhD Scholar, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Career Point University, Kota, Rajasthan, India. anurag.paliwal@gits.ac.in 2 Professor, College of Technology and Engineering, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India. navneetctae@gmail.com 3 Head, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Career Point University, Kota, Rajasthan, India. ashik.hussain@cpur.edu.in Abstract This paper represent results comparison obtain form OPTTD system for pre composition techniques with FCC and PN sequences in which output results for BER and Q factor for each FCC and PN have been compared and analyzed individually towards high speed and low attenuation of signal using OptiSystem tool. In this research paper finally it is comes out from various results that FCC is giving low BER and low attenuation in pre composition techniques as compare to the PN Sequence with same length. Keywords DCF (Dispersion Compensating Fiber), Electronic Equalizer, BER (Bit error rate), Q-factor, Eye Height, Threshold, FCC (Flexible cross correlation), PN (Pseudo Random). 1. Introduction 1.1. Pre composition Scheme with FCC In this the FCC code [0110, 1110, 0101, 0001] are given as input by user defined bit sequence generator. Its simulation setup is shown in figure. The corresponding results of this simulation setup are achieved at BER analyzer. In this BER analyzer various parameters like Q-factor, Min BER, Threshold value, Eye height etc. can be calculated. Figure 1 shows the BER pattern of Pre Compensation with FCC codes 60

Paliwal A et al, 2017, 4(6):60-64 Figure 1: Pre Compensation with FCC sequence Figure 2: Screenshot of BER Pattern of Pre Compensation with FCC codes This BER pattern gives us all information about the signal like its Q-factor value, this gives the value of BER and all other different parameters. Figure 3 is a screenshot of Min BER which we have obtained on BER analyzer after running the simulation setup on Opisystem software. This also gives the numeric value of BER Figure 3: Screenshot of Min BER of Pre Compensation with FCC codes Figure 4: Screenshot of Threshold of Pre Compensation with FCC codes Figure 4 is a screenshot of waveform of Threshold of Pre compensation scheme. The blue line in the figure 4 shows the waveform of Threshold in the eye diagram of this scheme with FCC input sequence. 61

Paliwal A et al, 2017, 4(6):60-64 1.2. Pre-composition Scheme with PN In this method input sequence is given as PN sequence by directly connect Pseudo Random Bit Sequence generator to the input port of simulation setup. The Figure 5 shows the setup of Pre compensation with input of PN sequence scheme. Figure 5: Pre Compensation with PN sequence Figure 6 shows the BER pattern of Pre compensation with PN sequence of input code. This is a result of BER s analyzer. Figure 6: BER pattern of Pre Compensation with PN sequence Figure 7: Min BER of Pre Compensation with PN sequence 62

Paliwal A et al, 2017, 4(6):60-64 Figure 7 shows the Min BER of PN sequence. This sequence is less efficient as compared to FCC sequence. It is giving high amount of error in a bit period. Figure 8: Threshold of Pre Compensation with PN sequence 2. Results & Discussion Now from above result we have calculate all the results appear on the screen of OptiSystem tool and prepare a table to compare these two techniques and we found that all three parameter value in pre DSC with FCC is appear better as compare to PN Techniques Q- factor Min BER Threshold Value Pre DCF with FCC 37.9642 1.12598e-315 4.89409e-005 Pre DCF with PN 37.9218 5.62951e-315 5.29558e-005 In above result it is clear that Q factor is better in FCC as found in PN and Threshold value is much lower in Pre FCC. 3. Conclusion There are many techniques that can be utilized to compensate dispersion in an optical fiber communication link. Dispersion compensating fibers are considered to be the simplest as they are used in the fiber optical loop along with the standard fiber and posses opposite dispersion which is used to mitigate dispersion. Simulation studies show that the Pre compensation scheme is the best DCF scheme for Dispersion Compensation and it became more beneficial when we gave input as FCC codes. References [1]. Manpreet Kaur, Himali Sarangal, Parveen Bagga, Dispersion Compensation with Dispersion Compensating Fibers (DCF), International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, Vol. 4, Issue 2, February 2015. [2]. Manpreet Kaur, Himali Sarangal, Analysis on Dispersion Compensation with Dispersion Compensation Fiber (DCF) SSRG International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (SSRG-IJECE) volume 2 issue 2 Feb 2015. [3]. Mehtab Singh, Performance Analysis of Different Dispersion Compensation Schemes In A 2.5 Gbps Optical Fiber Communication Link, International Journal of Technology enhancements and emerging engineering research, Vol. 3 Issue 08 ISSN 2347-4289. [4]. Mehtab Singh, Different Dispersion Compensation Techniques in Fiber Optic Communication System: A Survey, International Journal of Advanced Research in Electronics and Communication Engineering (IJARECE) Volume 4, Issue 8, August 2015. [5]. Gagandeep Singh, Jyoti Saxena and Gagandeep Kaur, Dispersion Compensation Using FBG and DCF in 120 Gbps WDM System, International Journal of Engineering Science and Innovative Technology (IJESIT) Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2014. 63

Paliwal A et al, 2017, 4(6):60-64 [6]. Ajeet Singh Verma, A. K. Jaiswal, Mukesh Kumar, An Improved Methodology for Dispersion Compensation and Synchronization in Optical Fiber Communication Networks, International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering Volume 3, Issue 5, May 2013. [7]. Mehtab Singh, Monitoring And Suppression Of Chromatic Dispersion Using Electronic Equalizer In Fiber Optic Communication Link, International Journal of Technology Enhancements and Emerging Engineering Research, Vol. 3 Issue 08 ISSN 2347-4289. [8]. N. K. Kahlon and G. Kaur, Various Dispersion Compensation Techniques for Optical System: A Survey, Open Journal Of Communications And Software Volume 1, Number 1, MAY 2014. [9]. Ezra Ip and Joseph M. Kahn, Fellow, IEEE, Compensation of Dispersion and Nonlinear Impairments Using Digital Backpropagation, JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, VOL. 26, NO. 20, OCTOBER 15, 2008. [10]. J. Zhao, M. E. McCarthy and A. D. Ellis, Electronic dispersion compensation using full optical-field reconstruction in 10Gbit/s OOK based systems. [11]. Dr. Pulidindi Venugopal, Y.S.V.S.R. Karthik, Jariwala Rudra A, 10Gbps Optical Line Using Electronic Equalizer and its Cost Effectiveness, International Journal of Engineering and Technology (IJET). [12]. Abhishek Sharma, Sukhbir Singh, Bhubneshwar Sharma, Investigations on Dispersion Compensation using Fiber Braggs Grating, International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 8887) Volume 73 No.2, July 2013. [13]. Christoffer Fougstedt, Alireza Sheikh, Pontus Johannisson, Alexandre Graell i Amat, and Per Larsson- Edefors, Power-Efficient Time-Domain Dispersion Compensation Using Optimized FIR Filter Implementation, Signal Processing in Photonics Communications, SPPCom 2015; Boston, MA; United States; 27 June 2015-1 July 2015. [14]. Gurpreet Kaur, Navdeep Kaur, Use of Dispersion Compensating Fiber in Optical Transmission Network for NRZ Modulation Format, International Journal Of Engineering And Computer Science ISSN: 2319-7242 Volume 3 Issue 5, May 2014, Page No. 5839-5842. 64