PALCE22V1 is a replacement device for PALC22V1, PALC22V1B, and PALC22V1D. UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 Features Low power 9 ma max. commercial (1 ns) 13 ma max. commercial (5 ns) CMO Flash EPROM technology for electrical erasability and reprogrammability Variable product terms 2 (8 through 16) product terms User-programmable macro Output polarity control ndividually selectable for registered or combinatorial operation Up to 22 input terms and 1 outputs Logic Block Diagram (PDP/CDP) V Flash-erasable Reprogrammable CMO PAL Device DP, LCC, and PLCC available 5 ns commercial version 4 ns t CO 3 ns t 5 ns t PD 181-MHz state machine 1 ns military and industrial versions 7 ns t CO 6 ns t 1 ns t PD 11-MHz state machine 15-ns commercial, industrial, and military versions 25-ns commercial, industrial, and military versions High reliability Proven Flash EPROM technology 1% programming and functional testing CP/ 12 11 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 PROGRAMMABLE AND ARRAY (132 X 44) 8 1 12 14 16 16 14 12 1 8 Reset Macro Macro Macro Macro Macro Macro Macro Macro Macro Macro Preset 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2 21 22 23 24 /O 9 /O 8 /O 7 /O 6 /O 5 /O 4 /O 3 /O 2 /O 1 /O V CC LCC PLCC Top View Top View Pin Configuration CP/ NC V /O /O NC /O2 /O3 /O4 N/C /O5 /O6 /O7 V NC /O 9 /O8 CP/ NC V CC /O /O 1 CC 1 NC 5 6 7 8 9 1 11 4 3 2 1 282726 12131415161718 25 24 23 22 21 2 19 /O2 /O3 /O4 N/C /O5 /O6 /O7 9 4 3 2 1 2827 26 V NC /O /O8 5 6 7 8 9 1 11 121314 1516 1718 25 24 23 22 21 2 19 Cypress emiconductor Corporation 391 North First treet an Jose, CA 95134 48-943-26 Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Revised April 9, 24
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 election Guide Generic Part Number t PD ns t ns t CO ns CC ma Com l Mil/nd Com l Mil/nd Com l Mil/nd Com l Mil/nd PALCE22V1-5 5 3 4 13 PALCE22V1-7 7.5 5 5 13 PALCE22V1-1 1 1 6 6 7 7 9 15 PALCE22V1-15 15 15 1 1 8 8 9 12 PALCE22V1-25 25 25 15 15 15 15 9 12 Functional Description The Cypress PALCE22V1 is a CMO Flash-erasable second-generation programmable array logic device. t is implemented with the familiar sum-of-products (AND-OR) logic structure and the programmable macro. The PALCE22V1 is executed in a 24-pin 3-mil molded DP, a 3-mil cerdp, a 28-lead square ceramic leadless chip carrier, a 28-lead square plastic leaded chip carrier, and provides up to 22 inputs and 1 outputs. The PALCE22V1 can be electrically erased and reprogrammed. The programmable macro provides the capability of defining the architecture of each output individually. Each of the ten potential outputs may be specified as registered or combinatorial. Polarity of each output may also be individually selected, allowing complete flexibility of output configuration. Further configurability is provided through array configurable output enable for each potential output. This feature allows the 1 outputs to be reconfigured as inputs on an individual basis, or alternately used as a combination /O controlled by the programmable array. PALCE22V1 features a variable product term architecture. There are 5 pairs of product term sums beginning at 8 product terms per output and incrementing by 2 to 16 product terms per output. By providing this variable structure, the PALCE22V1 is optimized to the configurations found in a majority of applications without creating devices that burden the product term structures with unusable product terms and lower performance. Additional features of the Cypress PALCE22V1 include a synchronous preset and an asynchronous reset product term. These product terms are common to all macros, eliminating the need to dedicate standard product terms for initialization functions. The device automatically resets upon power-up. The PALCE22V1, featuring programmable macros and variable product terms, provides a device with the flexibility to implement logic functions in the 5- to 8-gate-array complexity. ince each of the ten output pins may be individually configured as inputs on a temporary or permanent basis, functions requiring up to 21 inputs and only a single output and down to twelve inputs and ten outputs are possible. The ten potential outputs are enabled using product terms. Any output pin may be permanently selected as an output or arbitrarily enabled as an output and an input through the selective use of individual product terms associated with each output. Each of these outputs is achieved through an individual programmable macro. These macros are programmable to provide a combinatorial or registered inverting or non-inverting output. n a registered mode of operation, the output of the register is fed back into the array, providing current status information to the array. This information is available for establishing the next result in applications such as control state machines. n a combinatorial configuration, the combinatorial output or, if the output is disabled, the signal present on the /O pin is made available to the array. The flexibility provided by both programmable product term control of the outputs and variable product terms allows a significant gain in functional density through the use of programmable logic. Along with this increase in functional density, the Cypress PALCE22V1 provides lower-power operation through the use of CMO technology, and increased testability with Flash reprogrammability. Configuration Table Registered/Combinatorial C 1 C Configuration Registered/Active LOW 1 Registered/Active HGH 1 Combinatorial/Active LOW 1 1 Combinatorial/Active HGH Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 2 of 13
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 Macro AR D Q OUTPUT ELECT MUX CP Q 1 P NPUT/ FEEDBACK MUX 1 C1 C MACROCELL Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 3 of 13
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 Maximum Ratings (Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.) torage Temperature... 65 C to +15 C Ambient Temperature with Power Applied... 55 C to +125 C upply Voltage to Ground Potential (Pin 24 to Pin 12)....5V to +7.V DC Voltage Applied to Outputs in High-Z tate....5v to +7.V DC nput Voltage....5V to +7.V Output Current into Outputs (LOW)... 16 ma DC Programming Voltage... 12.5V Latch-up Current... > 2 ma tatic Discharge Voltage (per ML-TD-883, Method 315)... > 21V Operating Range Range Ambient Temperature V CC Commercial C to +75 C 5V ±5% ndustrial 4 C to +85 C 5V ±1% Military [1] 55 C to +125 C 5V ±1% Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range [2] = 3.2 ma Com l 2.4 V = 16 ma Com l.5 V Parameter Description Test Conditions Min. Max. Unit V OH Output HGH Voltage V CC = Min., V N = V H or V L OH OH = 2 ma Mil/nd V OL Output LOW Voltage V CC = Min., V N = V H or V L OL OL = 12 ma Mil/nd V H nput HGH Level Guaranteed nput Logical HGH Voltage for All nputs [3] 2. V V [4] L nput LOW Level Guaranteed nput Logical LOW Voltage for All nputs [3].5.8 V X nput Leakage Current V < V N < V CC, V CC = Max. 1 1 µa OZ Output Leakage Current V CC = Max., V < V OUT < V CC 4 4 µa C Output hort Circuit Current V CC = Max., V OUT =.5V [5,6] 3 13 ma CC1 tandby Power upply V CC = Max., 1, 15, 25 ns Com l 9 ma Current V N = GND, 5, 7.5 ns 13 ma Outputs Open in Unprogrammed Device 15, 25 ns Mil/nd 12 ma 1 ns 12 ma [6] CC2 Operating Power upply V CC = Max., V L = V, V H = 3V, 1, 15, 25 ns Com l 11 ma Current Output Open, Device Programmed 5, 7.5 ns Com l 14 ma as a 1-bit Counter, f = 25 MHz 15, 25 ns Mil/nd 13 ma 1 ns Mil/nd 13 ma Capacitance [6] Parameter Description Test Conditions Min. Max. Unit C N nput Capacitance V N = 2.V @ f = 1 MHz 1 pf C OUT Output Capacitance V OUT = 2.V @ f = 1 MHz 1 pf Endurance Characteristics [6] Parameter Description Test Conditions Min. Max. Unit N Minimum Reprogramming Cycles Normal Programming Conditions 1 Cycles Notes: 1. T A is the instant on case temperature. 2. ee the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information. 3. These are absolute values with respect to device ground. All overshoots due to system or tester noise are included. 4. V L (Min.) is equal to 3.V for pulse durations less than 2 ns. 5. Not more than one output should be tested at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be more than one second. V OUT =.5V has been chosen to avoid test problems caused by tester ground degradation. 6. Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters. Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 4 of 13
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 AC Test Loads and Waveforms R1238Ω (319Ω ML) 5V OUTPUT R217Ω CL (236Ω ML) NCLUDNG JG AND COPE (a) 5V OUTPUT NCLUDNG JG AND COPE R1238Ω (319Ω ML) 5pF (b) R217Ω (236Ω ML) OUTPUT (c) CL 75Ω (1.2KΩ ML) 3.V GND <2ns ALL NPUT PULE 9% 1% 9% 1% <2ns (d) Equivalent to:thé VENN Equivalent (Commercial) Equivalent to: THÉ VENN Equivalent (Military) 99Ω 136Ω OUTPUT 2.8V = V THC OUTPUT 2.13V = V THM Load peed C L Package 5, 7.5, 1, 15, 25 ns 5 pf PDP, CDP, PLCC, LCC Parameter V X Output Waveform Measurement Level t ER (- ) 1.5V V OH.5V VX t ER (+) 2.6V V OL.5V V X t EA (+) V V X 1.5V V OH t EA (- ) V thc VX.5V V OL (e) Test Waveforms Commercial witching Characteristics PALCE22V1 22V1-5 22V1-7 22V1-1 22V1-15 22V1-25 Parameter Description Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Unit t PD nput to Output 3 5 3 7.5 3 1 3 15 3 25 ns Propagation Delay [8] t EA nput to Output Enable Delay [9] 6 8 1 15 25 ns t ER nput to Output Disable Delay [1] 6 8 1 15 25 ns t CO Clock to Output Delay [8] 2 4 2 5 2 7 2 8 2 15 ns Notes: 7. Part (a) of AC Test Loads and Waveforms is used for all parameters except t ER and t EA(+). Part (b) of AC Test Loads and Waveforms is used for t ER. Part (c) of AC Test Loads and Waveforms is used for t EA(+). 8. Min. times are tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters. 9. The test load of (a) of AC Test Loads and Waveforms is used for measuring t EA(-). The test load of (c) of AC Test Loads and Waveforms is used for measuring t EA(+) only. Please see (e) of AC Test Loads and Waveforms for enable and disable test waveforms and measurement reference levels. 1. This parameter is measured as the time after output disable input that the previous output data state remains stable on the output. This delay is measured to the point at which a previous HGH level has fallen to.5v below V OH min. or a previous LOW level has risen to.5v above V OL max. Please see (e) of AC Test Loads and Waveforms for enable and disable test waveforms and measurement reference levels. [2, 7] Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 5 of 13
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 Commercial witching Characteristics PALCE22V1 (continued)[2, 7] Parameter t 1 nput or Feedback et-up Time 3 5 6 1 15 ns t 2 ynchronous Preset et-up 4 6 7 1 15 ns Time t H nput Hold Time ns t P External Clock Period (t CO + t ) 7 1 12 2 3 ns t WH Clock Width HGH [6] 2.5 3 3 6 13 ns t WL Clock Width LOW [6] 2.5 3 3 6 13 ns f MAX1 External Maximum 143 1 76.9 55.5 33.3 MHz Frequency (1/(t CO + t )) [11] f MAX2 Data Path Maximum Frequency 2 166 142 83.3 35.7 MHz (1/(t WH + t WL )) [6, 12] f MAX3 nternal Feedback Maximum 181 133 111 68.9 38.5 MHz Frequency (1/(t CF + t )) [6,13] t CF Register Clock to ns Feedback nput [6,14] 2.5 2.5 3 4.5 13 t AW Asynchronous Reset Width 8 8 1 15 25 ns t AR Asynchronous Reset Recovery Time 4 5 6 1 25 ns t AP Asynchronous Reset to Registered Output Delay 7.5 12 13 2 25 ns t PR ynchronous Preset 4 6 8 1 15 ns Recovery Time t PR Power-up Reset Time [6,15] 1 1 1 1 1 µs [2, 7] Military and ndustrial witching Characteristics PALCE22V1 Parameter Description Description 22V1-5 22V1-7 22V1-1 22V1-15 22V1-25 Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. 22V1-1 22V1-15 22V1-25 Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. t PD nput to Output Propagation Delay [8] 3 1 3 15 3 25 ns t EA nput to Output Enable Delay [9] 1 15 25 ns t ER nput to Output Disable Delay [1] 1 15 25 ns t CO Clock to Output Delay [8] 2 7 2 8 2 15 ns t 1 nput or Feedback et-up Time 6 1 18 ns t 2 ynchronous Preset et-up Time 7 1 18 ns t H nput Hold Time ns t P External Clock Period (t CO + t ) 12 2 33 ns t WH Clock Width HGH [6] 3 6 14 ns t WL Clock Width LOW [6] 3 6 14 ns f MAX1 External Maximum Frequency 76.9 5. 3.3 MHz (1/(t CO + t )) [11] f MAX2 Data Path Maximum Frequency (1/(t WH + t WL )) [6, 12 ] 142 83.3 35.7 MHz Notes: 11. This specification indicates the guaranteed maximum frequency at which a state machine configuration with external feedback can operate. 12. This specification indicates the guaranteed maximum frequency at which the device can operate in data path mode. 13. This specification indicates the guaranteed maximum frequency at which a state machine configuration with internal only feedback can operate. 14. This parameter is calculated from the clock period at f MAX internal (1/f MAX3 ) as measured (see Note above) minus t. 15. The registers in the PALCE22V1 have been designed with the capability to reset during system power-up. Following power-up, all registers will be reset to a logic LOW state. The output state will depend on the polarity of the output buffer. This feature is useful in establishing state machine initialization. To insure proper operation, the rise in V CC must be monotonic and the timing constraints depicted in Power-Up Reset Waveform must be satisfied. Unit Unit Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 6 of 13
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 Military and ndustrial witching Characteristics PALCE22V1 (continued)[2, 7] Parameter f MAX3 nternal Feedback Maximum Frequency (1/(t CF + t )) [6, 13] 111 68.9 32.2 MHz t CF Register Clock to Feedback nput [6, 14] 3 4.5 13 ns t AW Asynchronous Reset Width 1 15 25 ns t AR Asynchronous Reset Recovery Time 6 12 25 ns t AP Asynchronous Reset to Registered Output Delay 12 2 25 ns t PR ynchronous Preset 8 2 25 ns Recovery Time t PR Power-up Reset Time [6, 15] 1 1 1 µs witching Waveforms Description 22V1-1 22V1-15 22V1-25 Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Unit NPUT /O, REGTERED FEEDBACK YNCHRONOU PREET t t t t WH WL H CP t PR t P t AW t AR AYNCHRONOU REET REGTERED OUTPUT t CO t AP t ER [1] t EA [9] COMBNATORAL OUTPUT t PD t ER [1] t EA [9] Power-Up Reset Waveform [15] POWER UPPLY VOLTAGE 1% 9% t PR V CC REGTERED ACTVE LOW OUTPUT t CLOCK t PR MAX = 1 µs t WL Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 7 of 13
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 Functional Logic Diagram for PALCE22V1 1 AR 7 4 8 12 16 2 24 28 32 36 4 23 2 9 22 21 3 11 2 4 13 19 5 15 18 6 15 17 7 13 16 8 11 9 9 15 1 7 14 11 P 13 Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 8 of 13
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 Ordering nformation CC t PD t t CO Package Operating (ma) (ns) (ns) (ns) Ordering Code Name Package Type Range 13 5 3 4 PALCE22V1-5PC P13 24-lead (3 ML) Molded DP Commercial PALCE22V1-5JC J64 28-lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier 13 7.5 5 5 PALCE22V1-7JC J64 28-lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier Commercial PALCE22V1-7PC P13 24-lead (3-Mil) Molded DP 9 1 6 7 PALCE22V1-1JC J64 28-lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier Commercial PALCE22V1-1PC P13 24-lead (3-Mil) Molded DP 15 1 6 7 PALCE22V1-1J J64 28-lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier ndustrial PALCE22V1-1P P13 24-lead (3-Mil) Molded DP PALCE22V1-1LMB L64 28-quare Leadless Chip Carrier Military 5962-8984163X PALCE22V1-1KMB K73 24-lead Rectangular Cerpack 5962-898416KX PALCE22V1-1DMB D14 24-lead (3 ML) CerDP 5962-898416LX 9 15 1 8 PALCE22V1-15JC J64 28-lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier Commercial PALCE22V1-15PC P13 24-lead (3-Mil) Molded DP 12 15 1 8 PALCE22V1-15KMB K73 24-lead Rectangular Cerpack Military 5962-898412KX PALCE22V1-15KMB K73 24-lead Rectangular Cerpack 5962-898413KX PALCE22V1-15KMB K73 24-lead Rectangular Cerpack 5962-898415KX PALCE22V1-15DMB D14 24-lead (3 ML) CerDP 5962-898412LX PALCE22V1-15DMB D14 24-lead (3 ML) CerDP 5962-898413LX PALCE22V1-15LMB L64 28-quare Leadless Chip Carrier 5962-8984133X PALCE22V1-15LMB L64 28-quare Leadless Chip Carrier 5962-8984153X 9 25 15 15 PALCE22V1-25JC J64 28-lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier Commercial PALCE22V1-25PC P13 24-lead (3-Mil) Molded DP 12 25 15 15 PALCE22V1-25LMB 5962-8984143X L64 28-square Leadless Chip Carrier Military MLTARY PECFCATON Group A ubgroup Testing DC Characteristics Parameter ubgroups V OH 1, 2, 3 V OL 1, 2, 3 V H 1, 2, 3 V L 1, 2, 3 X 1, 2, 3 OZ 1, 2, 3 DC Characteristics Parameter ubgroups CC 1, 2, 3 witching Characteristics Parameter ubgroups t PD 9, 1, 11 t CO 9, 1, 11 t 9, 1, 11 t H 9, 1, 11 Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 9 of 13
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 Package Diagrams 24-lead (3-mil) CerDP D14 ML-TD-1835D-9 Config.A 51-831-** 28-lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier J64 51-851-*A Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 1 of 13
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 Package Diagrams (continued) 24-Lead Rectangular Cerpack K73 ML-TD-1835 F-6 Config. A PN 1.D. PN 1.D. DMENON N NCHE MN. MAX. PN 1.D OPTON.5.15 PN 1.D. (EE OPTON).45 MAX..15.19.59.62.5 BC.4.9.36.4.26.4.5 MN. BAE AND EATNG PLANE.26.26.325.325.6.9 51-86-*A Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 11 of 13
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 Package Diagrams (continued) 28-quare Leadless Chip Carrier L64 ML-TD-1835 C-4 51-851-** Ultra37 is a trademark of Cypress emiconductor Corporation. PAL is a registered trademark of Advanced Micro Devices. All product and company names mentioned in this document are the trademarks of their respective holders. Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 12 of 13 Cypress emiconductor Corporation, 24. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress emiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress emiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress emiconductor does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress emiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress emiconductor against all charges.
UE ULTRA37 TM FOR ALL NEW DEGN PALCE22V1 Document History Page Document Title: PALCE22V1 Flash-erasable Reprogrammable CMO PAL Device Document Number: 38-327 Orig. of REV. ECN NO. ssue Date Change Description of Change ** 16372 7/11/1 ZV Change from pec Number: 38-447 to 38-327 *A 11464 6/25/2 OOR Added a note on the title page referring all new designs to this device Added Military Part Numbers *B 213375 ee ECN FG Added note to title page: Use Ultra37 For All New Designs Document #: 38-327 Rev. *B Page 13 of 13