Getting Started on HF

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Getting Started on HF Part 3 Contesting Al Walters K5NOF k5nof@arrl.net Director Kendall Amateur Radio Society 2/8/2019 KARS 1

Contesting Contesting in General Why? To improve operator proficiency and to work states and entities needed for various awards. Compete for score. Maybe a combination of goals. BUT One does not need to formally submit a log if the goal is simply to pick up needed states or DXCC entities. WAS: ARRL November Sweepstakes (CW and SSB). ARRL RTTY Roundup. DXCC: ARRL DX Contest. CQWW and CQ WPX (all have a CW and SSB weekend). If just getting started: Read the contest announcements in QST for date, time, rules and exchange. CQ sponsored contests? See web page. New to contesting? Use Search and Pounce e.g. select spots or tune up-down band for stations. Begin with SSB. Listen to be sure of the other station s exchange and then jump in. Hesitant on CW? Wait until day two when the big gun contesters become desperate. Make sure you know his exchange and the next serial number. Then jump in. They will be more than willing to slow down for you because by now your single QSO could be worth 200 or more points due to the multiplier effect. 2/8/2019 KARS 2

Writelog $30 initially plus $30 per year renewal Setup Band Map Spots, Packet Window QSO entry window Utilities: Super Check Partial and Same Call How to use Search and Pounce MMTTY Window 2/8/2019 KARS 3

Ports (What s Connected?) Provides complete capability for rig control, SO2R, antenna control. 2/8/2019 KARS 4

Messages Can run an entire contest using F keys to send CW, Voice or RTTY messages and exchanges. See user manual at www.writelog.com for more information. 2/8/2019 KARS 5

Writelog log window, QSO entry window & CW decoder Log can be converted to ADIF to input to master log and upload to LoTW. Can be converted to Cabrillo format to submit to contest sponsor for score. If running S&P, take your time filling in the exchange window (lower left) until you are sure. Then hit the F key with your call and take it from there. Use CW decoder to be sure of what you think you are hearing. You will be surprised by your increase in proficiency at the end of the contest whether you are going for score or not. Setup for ARRL November CW Sweepstakes. SSB Sweepstakes setup very similar. Can be setup for almost any popular operating event. 2/8/2019 KARS 6

WriteLog Set up for November Sweepstakes Spot window Band map Shows spots and Spot frequency. Click on spot to Insert call into QSO window. Super Check Partial Same call (dups) Running score Packet window 2/8/2019 KARS 7

Things to expect to Hear ARRL Sections part of SS exchange -- Many use USPS US and Canadian Abbreviations Call Sign Area 1 Abbreviation Call Sign Area 3 Connecticut CT Delaware DE Eastern Massachusetts EMA Eastern Pennsylvania EPA Maine ME Maryland-DC MDC New Hampshire NH Western Pennsylvania WPA Rhode Island RI Vermont VT Western Massachusetts WMA Call Sign Area 4 Alabama Georgia AL GA Call Sign Area 2 Eastern New York New York City - Long Island Northern New Jersey Northern New York Southern New Jersey Western New York ENY NLI NNJ NNY SNJ WNY Kentucky North Carolina Northern Florida South Carolina Southern Florida West Central Florida Tennessee Virginia Puerto Rico KY NC NFL SC SFL WCF TN VA PR Virgin Islands 2/8/2019 KARS 8 VI

ARRL Sections (Con d) Call Sign Area 5 Call Sign Area 7 Arkansas AR Arizona AZ Louisiana LA Eastern Washington EWA Mississippi MS Idaho ID New Mexico NM Montana MT North Texas Oklahoma South Texas West Texas NTX OK STX WTX Nevada Oregon Utah Western Washington NV OR UT WWA Call Sign Area 6 East Bay EB Wyoming Alaska WY AK Los Angeles Orange Santa Barbara Santa Clara Valley San Diego LAX ORG SB SCV SDG Call Sign Area 8 Michigan Ohio West Virginia MI OH WV San Francisco SF San Joaquin Valley SJV Sacramento Valley SV Pacific PAC 2/8/2019 KARS 9

ARRL Sections (Con d) Call Sign Area 8 Canadian Area Call Sign Michigan MI Maritime MAR Ohio OH Newfoundland/Labrador NL West Virginia WV Quebec QC Call Sign Area 9 Illinois Indiana Wisconsin IL IN WI Ontario East Ontario North Ontario South Greater Toronto Area Manitoba ONE ONN ONS GTA MB Call Sign Area 0 Colorado Iowa Kansas CO IA KS Saskatchewan Alberta British Columbia Northern Territories SK AB BC NT Minnesota Missouri Nebraska North Dakota South Dakota MN MO NE ND SD Be familiar with these abbreviations to avoid a what the %#&@ was that moment on CW and loose the next ten characters! 2/8/2019 KARS 10

Writelog Setup for ARRL RTTY This is using the Writelog dumb terminal. Click on call highlighted here or on band map to enter into QSO window. 2/8/2019 KARS 11

Writelog Setup for ARRL RTTY using MMTTY Most use MMTTY because it Is easier to tune. Look at the detail below. 2/8/2019 KARS 12

Conclusion We have talked about how to convert paper logs to digital format and how to use Basic Log to do this. Why? To be able to upload your QSO s to LOTW and into logging software. We have been to the LOTW webpage to show how to get started and we have talked about using Logbook of the World and eqsl in addition to QSL cards. Why? Obtain confirmations for your QSO s without the need to mail cards (except for cards needed for IOTA confirmations). We have talked about logging software. Why? Operating aids such as packet cluster, spot announcements, gray line depiction. An electronic log to manage LoTW and eqsl uploads. Utilities to easily track your progress toward various operating awards. We have talked about contesting and contesting software. Why? Operator proficiency, award entities, and to have fun! Disclaimer: There is an entire universe of opinion on these subjects. Many different logging and contesting programs (such as TRLog, Log Window, N1MM, HRD, N3FPJ). All are good in their way. Not here to advocate specific software; a matter of personal preference. I have simply described what I do, what I use and why. 2/8/2019 KARS 13

DX Code of Conduct Listen, listen, listen, listen, listen, listen, and then listen some more Never tune up on the DX s frequency. Don t trust the call on the DX packet cluster, listen to what the DX says. Don t call unless the DX s signal is strong enough to copy. Don t call on the DX s frequency unless you are sure he is not working split. Don t call until your are sure DX has completed the current QSO. Don t call when the DX responds to another call sign. Don t call when the DX queries another call not like yours. Don t call when the DX queries other geographic areas. When you call Send your complete call, once, listen -- twice, listen three, four times max. When DX answers Send your exchange or signal report once and only once. DX will ask for fills if needed. If DX answers with your correct call sign (Generally) don t send your call again unless part of the exchange. He already told you he knows who you are! Extras are the biggest violators; particularly those nearing or on the Honor Roll. 2/8/2019 KARS 14