HGM, HG2M 6-Pin DIP High Voltage Photodarlington Optocouplers Features High BV CEO : 00 V Minimum for HGM 80 V Minimum for HG2M High Sensitivity to Low Input Current (Minimum 500% CTR at I F = ma) Low Leakage Current at Elevated Temperature (Maximum 00 µa at 80 C) Safety and Regulatory Approvals: UL577, 4,70 VAC RMS for Minute DIN-EN/IEC60747-5-5, 850 V Peak Working Insulation Voltage Applications CMOS Logic Interface Telephone Ring Detector Low Input TTL Interface Power Supply Isolation Replace Pulse Transformer General Description December 204 The HGM and HG2M are photodarlington-type optically coupled optocouplers. These devices have a gallium arsenide infrared emitting diode coupled with a silicon darlington connected phototransistor which has an integral base-emitter resistor to optimize elevated temperature characteristics. Schematic Package Outlines ANODE 6 BASE CATHODE 2 5 COLLECTOR N/C 3 4 EMITTER Figure 2. Package Outlines Figure. Schematic HGM, HG2M Rev..0.5
Safety and Insulation Ratings As per DIN EN/IEC 60747-5-5, this optocoupler is suitable for safe electrical insulation only within the safety limit data. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits. Parameter Note:. Safety limit values maximum values allowed in the event of a failure. Characteristics Installation Classifications per DIN VDE < 50 V RMS I IV 00/.89 Table, For Rated Mains Voltage < 300 V RMS I IV Climatic Classification 55/00/2 Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 00/.89) 2 Comparative Tracking Index 75 Symbol Parameter Value Unit Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method A, V IORM x.6 = V PR, 360 V Type and Sample Test with t m = 0 s, Partial Discharge < 5 pc peak V PR Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method B, V IORM x.875 = V PR, 594 V 00% Production Test with t m = s, Partial Discharge < 5 pc peak V IORM Maximum Working Insulation Voltage 850 V peak V IOTM Highest Allowable Over-Voltage 6000 V peak External Creepage 7 mm External Clearance 7 mm External Clearance (for Option TV, 0.4" Lead Spacing) 0 mm DTI Distance Through Insulation (Insulation Thickness) 0.5 mm T S Case Temperature () 75 C I S,INPUT Input Current () 350 ma P S,OUTPUT Output Power () 800 mw R IO Insulation Resistance at T S, V IO = 500 V () > 0 9 Ω HGM, HG2M Rev..0.5 2
Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Symbol Parameter Value Unit TOTAL DEVICE T STG Storage Temperature -40 to +25 C T OPR Operating Temperature -40 to +00 C T J Junction Temperature -40 to +25 ºC T SOL Lead Solder Temperature 260 for 0 seconds C Total Device Power Dissipation @ T A = 25 C 290 mw P D Derate Above 25 C 3.5 mw/ C EMITTER I F Forward Input Current 60 ma V R Reverse Input Voltage 6.0 V I F (pk) Forward Current Peak ( µs pulse, 300 pps) 3.0 A LED Power Dissipation @ T A = 25 C 90 mw P D Derate Above 25 C.8 mw/ C DETECTOR V CEO Collector-Emitter Voltage HGM 00 V HG2M 80 V Photodetector Power Dissipation @ T A = 25 C 200 mw P D Derate Above 25 C 2.67 mw/ C HGM, HG2M Rev..0.5 3
Electrical Characteristics T A = 25 C unless otherwise specified. Individual Component Characteristics Symbol Characteristic Test Conditions Device Min. Typ. Max. Unit EMITTER V F Forward Voltage I F = 0 ma All.3.5 V ΔV F ΔT A BV R C J I R DETECTOR BV CEO Forward Voltage Temperature Coefficient Reverse Breakdown Voltage Junction Capacitance Reverse Leakage Current Breakdown Voltage Collector to Emitter Transfer Characteristics All -.8 mv/ C I R = 0 µa All 3.0 25 V V F = 0 V, f = MHz 50 pf All V F = V, f = MHz 65 pf V R = 3.0V All 0.00 0 µa I C =.0 ma, I F = 0 HGM 00 V HG2M 80 V HGM 00 V BV CBO Collector to Base I C = 00 µa HG2M 80 V BV EBO Emitter to Base All 7 0 V I CEO Leakage Current Collector to Emitter V CE = 80 V, I F = 0 HGM 00 na V CE = 60 V, I F = 0 HG2M 00 na V CE = 80 V, I F = 0, T A = 80 C HGM 00 µa V CE = 60 V, I F = 0, T A = 80 C HG2M 00 µa Symbol Characteristics Test Conditions Device Min. Typ. Max. Unit EMITTER CTR V CE(SAT) SWITCHING TIMES Current Transfer Ratio, Collector to Emitter Saturation Voltage I F = 0 ma, V CE = V All 00 (000) ma (%) I F = ma, V CE = 5 V All 5 (500) ma (%) I F = 6 ma, I C = 50 ma All 0.85.0 V I F = ma, I C = ma All 0.75.0 V t ON Turn-on Time R L = 00 Ω, I F = 0 ma, All 5 µs t OFF Turn-off Time V CE = 5 V, f 30 Hz, Pulse Width 300 µs All 00 µs Isolation Characteristics Symbol Characteristic Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit V ISO Input-Output Isolation Voltage t = Minute 470 VAC RMS C ISO Isolation Capacitance V I-O = 0 V, f = MHz 0.2 pf R ISO Isolation Resistance V I-O = ±500 VDC, T A = 25 C 0 Ω HGM, HG2M Rev..0.5 4
Typical Performance Curves IC NORMALIZED OUTPUT CURRENT IC NORMALIZED OUTPUT CURRENT 0 0. 0.0 0.00 0. 0 00 0 0. 0.0 I F LED INPUT CURRENT(mA) Normalized to: V CE = 5 V I F = ma Figure 3. Output Current vs. Input Current Normalized to: V CE = 5 V I F = ma T A = 25 C I F = 50 ma I F = 0 ma I F = 2 ma I F = ma I F = 0.5 ma 0 V CE COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) Figure 5. Output Current vs. Collector-Emitter Voltage IC NORMALIZED OUTPUT CURRENT ICEO DARK CURRENT (na) 00 0 0. I F = 50mA I F = 5mA I F = ma I F = 0.5mA 0.0-60 -40-20 0 20 40 60 80 00 20 000 00 0 0. T A AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 4. Normalized Output Current vs. Temperature V CE = 30 V V CE = 80 V V CE = 0V T A AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) Normalized to: V CE = 5 V I F = ma T A = 25 C 0.0 0 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 00 Figure 6. Collector-Emitter Dark Current vs. Ambient Temperature 0 IF FORWARD CURRENT (ma) Normalized to: V CC = 5 V I F = 0 ma R L = 00 Ω R L = 0 Ω R L = 00 Ω R L = kω 0. 0. 0 t on + t off TOTAL SWITCHING SPEED (NORMALIZED) Figure 7. Input Current vs. Total Switching Speed (Typical Values) HGM, HG2M Rev..0.5 5
Reflow Profile 300 280 260 240 220 200 80 60 C 40 20 00 80 60 40 20 0.822 C/s Ramp-up rate 33 s 0 60 20 80 270 Time (s) Figure 8. Reflow Profile 260 C Time above 83 C = 90 s > 245 C = 42 s 360 HGM, HG2M Rev..0.5 6
Ordering Information Part Number Package Packing Method HGM DIP 6-Pin Tube (50 Units) HGSM SMT 6-Pin (Lead Bend) Tube (50 Units) HGSR2M SMT 6-Pin (Lead Bend) Tape and Reel (000 Units) HGVM DIP 6-Pin, DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option Tube (50 Units) HGSVM SMT 6-Pin (Lead Bend), DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option Tube (50 Units) HGSR2VM SMT 6-Pin (Lead Bend), DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option Tape and Reel (000 Units) HGTVM DIP 6-Pin, 0.4 Lead Spacing, DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option Tube (50 Units) Note: 2. The product orderable part number system listed in this table also applies to the HG2M device. Marking Information Table. Top Mark Definitions V Figure 9. Top Mark HG X YY Q 3 4 5 Fairchild Logo 2 Device Number 3 DIN EN/IEC60747-5-5 Option (only appears on component ordered with this option) 4 One-Digit Year Code, e.g., 4 5 Digit Work Week, Ranging from 0 to 53 6 Assembly Package Code 2 6 HGM, HG2M Rev..0.5 7
Package Dimensions Figure 0. 6-pin DIP Through Hole HGM, HG2M Rev..0.5 8
Package Dimensions (Continued) Figure. 6-pin DIP Surface Mount HGM, HG2M Rev..0.5 9
Package Dimensions (Continued) Figure 2. 6-pin DIP 0.4 Lead Spacing HGM, HG2M Rev..0.5 0
HGM, HG2M Rev..0.5