DATA SHEET. TDA7057AQ 2 x 5 W stereo BTL audio output amplifier with DC volume control INTEGRATED CIRCUITS Nov 08

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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET Supersedes data of July 199 File under Integrated Circuits, IC1 1995 Nov

FEATURES DC volume control Few external components Mute mode Thermal protection Short-circuit proof No switch-on and switch-off clicks Good overall stability Low power consumption Low HF radiation ESD protected on all pins. GENERAL DESCRIPTION The is a stereo BTL output amplifier with DC volume control. The device is designed for use in TV and monitors, but are also suitable for battery-fed portable recorders and radios. Missing Current Limiter (MCL) A MCL protection circuit is built-in. The MCL circuit is activated when the difference in current between the output terminal of each amplifier exceeds ma (typical 3 ma). This level of ma allows for headphone applications (single-ended). QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT V P supply voltage.5 1 V P out output power V P = 12 V; R L =1Ω 3. 3.5 W V P = 12 V; R L =Ω 5.3 W G v voltage gain 39.5.5 1.5 db G C gain control 73.5 db I q(tot) total quiescent current V P = 12 V; R L = 22 25 ma THD total harmonic distortion P out =.5 W.3 1 % ORDERING INFORMATION TYPE PACKAGE NUMBER NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION DBS13P plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 13 leads (lead length 12 mm) SOT11-1995 Nov 2

BLOCK DIAGRAM V P handbook, full pagewidth input 1 3 I i 13 positive output 1 DC volume control 1 1 Ι I i 11 negative output 1 V ref STABILIZER TEMPERATURE PROTECTION input 2 5 I i negative output 2 DC volume control 2 7 ΙΙ I i positive output 2 2 12 9 MSA71 not connected signal ground power ground 1 power ground 2 Fig.1 Block diagram. 1995 Nov 3

PINNING SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION VC1 1 DC volume control 1 n.c. 2 not connected V l (1) 3 voltage input 1 V P positive supply voltage V l (2) 5 voltage input 2 SGND signal ground VC2 7 DC volume control 2 OUT2+ positive output 2 PGND2 9 power ground 2 OUT2 negative output 2 OUT1 11 negative output 1 PGND1 12 power ground 1 OUT1+ 13 positive output 1 VC1 n.c. VI (1) V P VI (2) SGND VC2 OUT2 PGND2 OUT2 OUT1 1 2 3 5 7 9 11 PGND1 12 OUT1 13 MSA71 Fig.2 Pin configuration. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The is a stereo output amplifier with two DC volume control stages. The device is designed for TV and monitors, but are also suitable for battery-fed portable recorders and radios. In conventional DC volume control circuits the control or input stage is AC coupled to the output stage via external capacitors to keep the offset voltage low. In the the two DC volume control stages are integrated into the input stages so that no coupling capacitors are required and a low offset voltage is still maintained. The minimum supply voltage also remains low. The BTL principle offers the following advantages; Lower peak value of the supply current The frequency of the ripple on the supply voltage is twice the signal frequency. Consequently, a reduced power supply with smaller capacitors can be used which results in cost reductions. For portable applications there is a trend to decrease the supply voltage, resulting in a reduction of output power at conventional output stages. Using the BTL principle increases the output power. The maximum gain of the amplifier is fixed at.5 db. The DC volume control stages have a logarithmic control characteristic. Therefore, the total gain can be controlled from +.5 db to 33 db. If the DC volume control voltage falls below. V, the device will switch to the mute mode. The amplifier is a short-circuit protected to ground, V P and across the load. A thermal protection circuit is also implemented. If the crystal temperature rises above +15 C the gain will be reduced, thereby reducing the output power. Special attention is given to switch-on and switch-off clicks, low HF radiation and a good overall stability. 1995 Nov

LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 13). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT V P supply voltage 1 V I ORM repetitive peak output current 1.25 A I OSM non-repetitive peak output current 1.5 A P tot total power dissipation T case < C 22.5 W T amb operating ambient temperature +5 C T stg storage temperature 55 +15 C T vj virtual junction temperature +15 C t sc short-circuit time 1 hr V n input voltage pins 1, 3, 5 and 7 5 V THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL PARAMETER VALUE UNIT R th j-a thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air K/W R th j-c thermal resistance from junction to case K/W Power dissipation Assume V P = 12 V and R L =1Ω. The maximum sine wave dissipation is 2 1. W = 3. W. At T amb (max) = C; R th tot = (15 )/3. = 25 K/W R th tot =R th j-c +R th c-hs +R th hs R th c-hs +R th hs =25 = 21 K/W 1995 Nov 5

CHARACTERISTICS V P =12V;T amb =25 C; f i = 1 khz; R L =1Ω; unless otherwise specified (see Fig.13). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT V P voltage supply.5 1.5 V I q(tot) total quiescent current V P = 12 V; R L = ; note 1 22 25 ma Maximum gain; V 1,7 1. V P out output power THD = %; R L =1Ω 3. 3.5 W THD = %; R L =Ω 5.3 W THD total harmonic distortion P out =.5 W.3 1 % G v voltage gain 39.5.5 1.5 db V l(rms) input signal handling (RMS value) G v = db; THD < 1% 1 V V no noise output voltage f i = 5 khz; note 2 2 µv B bandwidth at 1 db note 3 db SVRR supply voltage ripple rejection note 3 3 db V O(os) DC output offset voltage V 13 -V 11 and V -V 2 mv Z i input impedance (pins 3 and 5) 15 2 25 kω α cs channel separation R s =5kΩ db G v channel unbalance note 5 1 db G 1 = db; note 1 db Mute position; V 1 =V 7 =. V ±3 mv V O output voltage in mute position V l = 1. V; note 7 35 µv DC volume control G C gain control range 73.5 db l DC volume control current V 1 =V 7 =V 2 25 3 µa Notes 1. With a load connected to the outputs the quiescent current will increase, the maximum value of this increase being equal to the DC output offset voltage divided by R L. 2. The noise output voltage (RMS value) at f i = 5 khz is measured with R S =Ω and bandwidth = 5 khz. 3. 2 Hz to 3 khz (typical.. The ripple rejection is measured with R S =Ω and f = Hz to khz. The ripple voltage of 2 mv (RMS value) is applied to the positive supply rail. 5. The channel unbalance is measured with V DC1 =V DC2.. The channel unbalance at G 1 = db is measured with V DC1 =V DC2. 7. The noise output voltage (RMS value) is measured with R S =5kΩ unweighted. 1995 Nov

I q (ma) 3 MBG72 12 THD (%) MBG75 2 (1) (2) 12 1 2 V P (V) 2 1 1 P out (W) Fig.3 Quiescent current as a function of supply voltage. (1) R L =1Ω. (2) R L =Ω. Fig. THD as a function of output power. THD (%) MBG7 P out (W) MBG7 (1) (2) 2 (1) 2 (2) 2 1 1 2 f (khz) 12 1 2 V P (V) (1) G v = db; P o =.5 W. (2) G v = 3 db; P o =.5 W. Fig.5 THD as a function of frequency. (1) R L =Ω. (2) R L =1Ω. Fig. Output power as a function of supply voltage. 1995 Nov 7

P diss (W) MBG77 G v (db) MBG7 (1) (2) 2 12 1 2 V P (V) 12.. 1.2 1. 2. V VC (V) (1) R L =Ω. (2) R L =1Ω. Fig.7 Total worst case power dissipation as a function of supply voltage. Fig. Voltage gain as a function of volume control voltage. 1 V no (mv) MBG7 SVRR (db) 2 MBG3 1 (1) (2) 2.. 1.2 1. 2. V VC (V) 2 1 1 2 f (khz) Frequency = 22 Hz to 22 khz. Fig.9 Noise voltage as a function of volume control voltage. (1) V DC = 1. V; V ripple =.2 V. (2) V DC =. V; V ripple =.2 V. Fig. SVRR as a function of frequency. 1995 Nov

2. V in (V) 1. MBG5 3 I VC (µa) 2 MBG 1.2.. 2 12 1 2 V P (V) 3.. 1.2 1. 2. V VC (V) THD = 1 %. Fig.11 Input signal handling Fig.12 Volume control current as a function of volume control voltage. APPLICATION INFORMATION The application diagram is illustrated in Fig.13. Test conditions T amb =25 C unless otherwise specified; V P =12V; V DC = 1. V; f i = 1 khz; R L =1Ω. The quiescent current has been measured without load impedance. The output power as a function of the supply voltage has been measured at THD = %. The maximum output power is limited by the maximum power dissipation and the maximum available output current. The maximum input signal voltage is measured at THD = 1% at the output with a voltage gain of db. To avoid instabilities and too high a distortion, the input ground and power ground must be separated as far as possible and connected as close as possible to the IC. The DC volume control can be applied in several ways. Two possible circuits are shown below the main application diagram. The circuits at the control pin will influence the switch-on and switch-off behaviour and the maximum voltage gain. For single-end applications the output peak current must not exceed ma. At higher output currents the short-circuit protection (MCL) will be active. 1995 Nov 9

handbook, full pagewidth (1) nf V P = 12 V 22 µf TDA753AQ 13 input 1 7 nf 3 1 I + 1 (2) R s = 5 kω I 1 11 STABILIZER TEMPERATURE MCL PROTECTION input 2 7 nf 5 7 I 1 (2) R s = 5 kω DC- volume I + 1 9 12 signal ground power ground V CC = 12 V volume control 1, 7 maximum voltage gain 3 db volume control kω 1, 7 maximum voltage gain db 1 µf 1 MΩ 1 µf 22 kω MBG79 (1) This capacitor can be omitted if the 22 µf electrolytic capacitor is connected close to pin 5. (2) R L =1Ω. Fig.13 Test and application diagram. 1995 Nov

PACKAGE OUTLINE DBS13P: plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 13 leads (lead length 12 mm) SOT11- non-concave x Dh D E h view B: mounting base side d A 2 B j E A L 3 L Q c 1 13 Z e1 w M m e2 b p e v M 5 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A A 2 b p c D (1) d D E (1) e e 1 Z (1) h e 2 E h j L L 3 m Q v w x mm 17. 15.5..2.75...3 2. 23. 2. 19. 12.2 3. 11. 1.7 5. 3. 3.1 12. 11. 2. 1..3 2.1 1...25.3 2. 1.5 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of.25 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES IEC JEDEC EIAJ EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE SOT11-92-11-17 95-3-11 1995 Nov 11

SOLDERING Introduction There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used. This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our IC Package Databook (order code 939 52 911). Soldering by dipping or by wave The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is 2 C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact with the joint for more than 5 seconds. The total contact time of successive solder waves must not exceed 5 seconds. The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the specified maximum storage temperature (T stg max ). If the printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the temperature within the permissible limit. Repairing soldered joints Apply a low voltage soldering iron (less than 2 V) to the lead(s) of the package, below the seating plane or not more than 2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit is less than 3 C it may remain in contact for up to seconds. If the bit temperature is between 3 and C, contact may be up to 5 seconds. DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications. Limiting values Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 13). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 1995 Nov 12