Pythagorean Practicum

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Prep Papers should be copied Intro page on one side and the job page on the back for each of the 4 jobs Need for each group of 4 students: Container plastic shoe box Scissors Ribbon wide ribbon on spool, different colors for each group Set of four job sheets Intro to students Will prove that the Theorem is true Need to choose landmarks, make right angle with ribbon Square roots Power Point presentation on how to do a square root

In your journals Theorem is true? results were not exactly the same as the results from counting the number of steps for

Theorem is true? Theorem is true? Theorem is true? Theorem is true? Theorem is true? Theorem is true? Theorem is true? Theorem is true?

Group members; Surveyor: Scribe: Draftsman: Key Grip: a 2 + b 2 = c 2 Jobs Each student gets a job. The jobs are: Surveyor measure the distance between the landmarks Scribe write down the measurements and calculations Draftsman select and draw the landmarks Key grip set up the area, take care f th li Landmarks You will: Use non-standard units of measurement Illustrate the Theorem and demonstrate that it is correct. Calculate square roots Landmarks could be such things as trees, poles, benches, etc. Pick three landmarks that form a right triangle. Everyone should try to agree, but the Draftsman gets to make the final decision. Tie ribbons between the landmarks, forming the right angle.

Surveyor Surveyor s name: Measure the length of each of the sides of the right angle. Use your own feet and count the steps. Be sure to measure accurately. When you step it off, put your heel right in front of your toes. Since your feet are not necessarily standard twelve inch feet, after you count the steps your units will be something like Jason Feet or Dana Feet, rather than just feet. Tell the Scribe the lengths so that he/she can write them down. This landmark is: Number of my steps to get between these landmarks was: This landmark is: After the Scribe writes the calculation for the hypotenuse, you are to count your steps for the third side of the triangle. Start at one of the landmarks and walk straight to the other, counting your steps the same way you did for the other sides. Number of steps for hypotenuse:

Number of my steps to get between these landmarks was: My units are called: This landmark is:

Draftsman Draftsman s name: With the help of your group, select three landmarks that form a right angle. In the space below, Make a map of the area Draw & label the three landmarks that your group will be using Indicate where the right angle is The top of the map should be north N

Scribe Scribe s name: Get the dimensions from the Surveyor. a = b = Our units are named: With the help of your group, calculate the third side c the hypotenuse Show the calculations here: If your smallest side is less than 10 units long, your calculation must be accurate to the nearest tenth. If your smallest side is bigger than 10 units long, your calculation must accurate to the nearest whole number. After you complete the calculation, have the Surveyor find out how many steps are in the hypotenuse. Write the surveyor s result for hypotenuse: How are your calculations different than the Surveyor s result?

Key grip Key Grip s name: You will keep track of all the supplies. You are responsible for getting the ribbons tied to make a right angle, with the help of your group members. With the help of your group, tie ribbons onto the three landmarks to form a right triangle. Please indicate what color(s) your ribbons are: It is your responsibility to make sure that all your group s supplies are gathered up and brought back to the classroom. Please be sure to be careful with the ribbon so that it is not a tangled mess. This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 1556006. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.