Item designation in electrotechnology

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Transcription:

AS 3702 1989 Australian Standard Item designation in electrotechnology

This Australian Standard was prepared by Committee TE/13, Symbols, Units & Quantities for Electrotechnology. It was approved on behalf of the Council of Standards Australia on 22 March 1988 and published on 19 June 1989. The following interests are represented on Committee TE/13: Association of Consulting Engineers, Australia Australian Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers Association Civil Aviation Authority Confederation of Australian Industry Department of Administrative Services Construction Group Department of Defence Department of Technical and Further Education, N.S.W., Vic. and S.A. Electricity Supply Association of Australia Institute of Draftsmen, Australia Institution of Radio and Electronics Engineers, Australia Melbourne & Metropolitan Board of Works Queensland Chamber of Mines Railways of Australia Committee Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology Telecom Australia The technical press Review of Australian Standards. To keep abreast of progress in industry, Australian Standards are subject to periodic review and are kept up to date by the issue of amendments or new editions as necessary. It is important therefore that Standards users ensure that they are in possession of the latest edition, and any amendments thereto. Full details of all Australian Standards and related publications will be found in the Standards Australia Catalogue of Publications; this information is supplemented each month by the magazine The Australian Standard, which subscribing members receive, and which gives details of new publications, new editions and amendments, and of withdrawn Standards. Suggestions for improvements to Australian Standards, addressed to the head office of Standards Australia, are welcomed. Notification of any inaccuracy or ambiguity found in an Australian Standard should be made without delay in order that the matter may be investigated and appropriate action taken. This Standard was issued in draft form for comment as DR 87195.

AS 3702 1989 Australian Standard Item designation in electrotechnology First published as AS 1103.2 1975. Second edition 1982. Revised and redesignated AS 3702 1989. PUBLISHED BY STANDARDS AUSTRALIA (STANDARDS ASSOCIATION OF AUSTRALIA) 1 THE CRESCENT, HOMEBUSH, NSW 2140 ISBN 0 7262 5667 6

AS 3702 1989 2 PREFACE This Standard was prepared by Standards Australia s Committee on Symbols, Units and Quantities for Electrotechnology under the authority of both the Telecommunications and Electronics, and the Electrical Standards Boards, to supersede AS 1103.2 1982, Diagrams charts and tables for electrotechnology, Part 2: Item designation. This Standard is a comprehensive revision of the former Standard (AS 1103.2 1982), which was one part of the AS 1103 series of Standards on diagrams, charts and tables for electrotechnology. Since the revised system of item designation specified in this Standard is not only used to correlate information in different documents (such as diagrams, parts lists, circuit descriptions and instructions) but may also be displayed on or near the item itself in the equipment, this Standard has been removed from the AS 1103 series and is now a stand-alone Standard. It should be noted that this Standard is technically equivalent to IEC 750 (1983), Item designation in electrotechnology. It follows the same principles including the removal of the publication from IEC 113 series (on which the AS 1103 series is based) to a new IEC number (i.e. IEC 750). However, a major deviation from IEC 750 is the provision of a comprehensive alphabetical list of items and their letter codes given in Table 2, which has been included as a quick-reference guide. This Standard is based on the concept that design and engineering as well as operation and maintenance of an electrotechnical system requires a clear and simple method for designating each item. To this end, considerable effort has been made to make the Standard easy to comprehend and apply. Examples are given to demonstrate rules and different ways of applying the system. The purpose of this Standard is to provide guidance for the formulation and application of discrete item designation for parts used in electrotechnology. The designation correlates the item in different diagrams, parts lists, circuit descriptions, instructions and in the equipment, and part of it may also be shown on or near the item in the equipment. Attention is drawn to the fact that the AS 1103 series of Standards is complementary to the AS 1100 series (Drawing practice) andtheas1102series(graphical symbols for electrotechnical documentation). For relevant information on matters specific to drawing practice but which are not covered in the AS 1103 series, reference should be made to the AS 1100 series. In addition, reference may also be required to AS 1046.1 and AS 1046.2, Letter symbols for use in electrotechnology, Part 1: General, and Part 2: Telecommunications and electronics. Copyright STANDARDS AUSTRALIA Users of Standards are reminded that copyright subsists in all Standards Australia publications and software. Except where the Copyright Act allows and except where provided for below no publications or software produced by Standards Australia may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system in any form or transmitted by any means without prior permission in writing from Standards Australia. Permission may be conditional on an appropriate royalty payment. Requests for permission and information on commercial software royalties should be directed to the head office of Standards Australia. Standards Australia will permit up to 10 percent of the technical content pages of a Standard to be copied for use exclusively in-house by purchasers of the Standard without payment of a royalty or advice to Standards Australia. Standards Australia will also permit the inclusion of its copyright material in computer software programs for no royalty payment provided such programs are used exclusively in-house by the creators of the programs. Care should be taken to ensure that material used is from the current edition of the Standard and that it is updated whenever the Standard is amended or revised. The number and date of the Standard should therefore be clearly identified. The use of material in print form or in computer software programs to be used commercially, with or without payment, or in commercial contracts is subject to the payment of a royalty. This policy may be varied by Standards Australia at any time.

3 AS 3702 1989 CONTENTS Page 1 SCOPE... 4 2 REFERENCEDDOCUMENT... 4 3 GENERAL... 4 4 DEFINITIONS... 4 5 DESIGNATIONBLOCKS... 4 6 ARRANGEMENT OF ITEM DESIGNATIONS.................. 4 7 BLOCK 3: IDENTIFICATION OF ITEM ( )... 5 8 BLOCK 1: HIGHER-LEVEL DESIGNATION (=)................ 7 9 BLOCK2:LOCATIONOFITEM(+)... 7 10 COMPARISON BETWEEN THE METHODS DESCRIBED IN CLAUSES8.2AND9.3... 9 11 BLOCK 4: TERMINAL DESIGNATION (:).................... 10

AS 3702 1989 4 STANDARDS AUSTRALIA Australian Standard Item designation in electrotechnology 1 SCOPE. This Standard gives guidance for the formulation and application of discrete item designation for parts used in electrotechnology. 2 REFERENCED DOCUMENT. The following document is referred to in this Standard: AS 1103 Diagrams, charts and tables for electrotechnology 1103.1 Part 1: Definitions and classifications 3 GENERAL. The designation correlates the item in different diagrams, parts lists, circuit descriptions, instructions and in the equipment. The designation or part of it may also be shown on or near the item in the equipment. 4 DEFINITIONS. For the purpose of this Standard, the definitions given in AS 1103.1 and those below apply. 4.1 Basic part one piece (or several pieces joined together) which cannot normally be disassembled without destroying its function. Examples: Integrated circuit, resistor. 4.2 Subassembly two or more basic parts which form a portion of an assembly, replaceable as a whole, but having a part or parts which are individually replaceable. Examples: Overcurrent protective device, filter network unit, terminal board. 4.3 Assembly a number of basic parts or subassemblies, or any combination thereof, joined together to perform a specific function. Examples: Electrical generator, audio frequency amplifier, power supply unit, switchgear assembly. 4.4 Item a basic part, component, equipment, functional unit, etc, which usually is represented by a graphical symbol on a diagram. Examples: Resistors, relays, generators, amplifiers, power supply units and switchgear assemblies may all be described as items for the purpose of designation. 4.5 Kind of item sort, variety, class or group of items regardless of their function in a circuit. Examples: Every type of resistor is regarded as being the same kind of item. Assemblies may be classified according to their use in a given circuit. Example: An oscillator as an assembly can be coded as either A, or by its function as G. 4.6 Location of item the physical position of an item in an assembly, building, etc. 4.7 Item designation a distinctive code, which serves to identify an item in a diagram, list, chart and on the equipment. 4.8 Higher-level designation an item designation for any major part of a plant or equipment. Examples: A feedwater system in a thermal power station or a pump equipment consisting of pump, motor, starter and control equipment. 4.9 Terminal designation designation applied to the conducting parts of an apparatus which are provided for electrical connection to external circuits. 4.10 Designation block part of a complete item designation with related information. (See Clause 5.) 4.11 Prefix sign the sign, used to identify the various designation blocks, i.e. equals (=), plus (+), minus ( ) and colon (:). 4.12 Full stop the sign used to distinguish between similar parts of an item which are shown separately on a drawing. 4.13 Solidus the sign used as a prefix to the functional designation. 5 DESIGNATION BLOCKS. 5.1 Types. The following types of designation block are dealt with in this Standard: (a) Block 1: Higher-level designation. (b) Block 2: Location of item. (c) Block 3: Identification of item. (d) Block 4: Terminal designation. 5.2 Prefix signs. The following prefix signs are used to distinguish the various designation blocks: (a) Block 1 = higher-level Example =T2 (b) Block 2 + location Example +D126 (c) Block 3 item Example K5 (d) Block 4 : terminal Example :13 If prefix signs other than those shown above are used, they shall be explained on the drawing where they are shown. The use of prefix signs enables the various designation blocks to be combined in any suitable manner. (See also Clause 10.) 5.3 Characters. Each designation block shall consist of letters of the Latin alphabet or Arabic figures or both. To avoid misunderstandings upper case and lower case letters should have the same meaning (Clause 11 gives an exception for terminal marking). Upper case letters are preferred. 6 ARRANGEMENT OF ITEM DESIGNATIONS. Item designations are based on successive subdivision of a plant or equipment. In a composite item designation, for example =S5=P2 A1 H1, each item, designated by a designation group, always is a part of the item designated by the preceding group. This principle is illustrated in Figure 1, based on the items in Figure 11. COPYRIGHT

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