Session 3. Monitoring and reporting focused on animal species. Kostiushyn V. 1
Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 2
In 2011, the Commission in agreement with Member States has revised the reporting procedure and frequency streamlining the reporting under Art.12 of the Birds Directive with the reporting on conservation status under Art.17 of the Habitats Directive (from 3 to 6 years+ synchronization) The first national reports about status and trends of habitats and species in the EU for period 2007 2012 were assessed in the course of 2014 on EU-level, results were summarized and analyzed. Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 3
New reporting format includes two parts: 1. A general reporting format, where some general progress reporting is retained but in a simplified manner, including basic facts and web-links to other sources for detailed information about e.g. legal transpositions and research or work done for the protection, management and use of habitats and species populations. Textual reporting is kept to a minimum. 2. A format for reporting on the size and trend of individual species populations and distributions, including sections for reporting on the main threats and pressures affecting species for which SPAs/SAC have been classified, as well as their coverage by the SPA/SAC network and conservation measures taken for them. Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 4
Рік або період Розмір популяції Розмір популяції Тип оцінки Методи Якість Джерела Причини змін Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 5
Короткостроковий (12 років) тренд Період Популяційний тренд Напрямок тренду Межі (розмах) Метод Якість Джерела Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 6
Довгосторокоий (з 1980) тренд Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 7
Просторовий розподіл та поширення в сезон розмноження Рік або період Вразливі види Просторовий розподіл Поширення Площа Метод Якість Джерела Причини змін 8
Тренд змін території поширення в сезон розмноження Короткостроковий (12 років) тренд Період Напрямок тренду Межі (розмах) Метод Якість Джерела Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 9
Покриття територіями ПЗФ та охоронні заходи Популяція в межах мережі ПЗФ Розмір популяції Метод Короткостроковий (12 років) тренд Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 10
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Frequency (%) of high ranked level 1 pressures and threats (together) Terrestrial Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 16
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Database of existing monitoring schemes (DaEuMon) Web page : http://eumon.ckff.si eumon.ckff Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 18
How do we monitor HD animal species in Slovakia? It is similar like management plan mapping, but it needs some extra parameters to be collected - Elaboration of 146 monitoring methodologies (web link, example) - Designation of 3000+ permanent monitoring localities (map link) - Development of information and monitoring system with 25 different data entry forms (web link) - Development of field mapping logistic (web link, example) - 185 experts took part in field monitoring of animal species - 8 900+ field monitoring visits done during 2013-2015 - Budget for biological component 2,4 mil. Euros (habitats and species together) Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology
Example of species monitoring methodology Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology
Example of field monitoring form
8338 Permanent Monitoring Localities 200 species 3968 localities 66 habitats 4370 localities Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology
The national reptile monitoring program in the Netherlands NEM (Network Ecological Monitoring) CBS, Ministry of LNV, U.v.A. started in 1994 volunteers ± 550 transects in 2006 ± 15.000 sightings each year Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 23
Typical transect: examined within 2 hours one habitat type 7 visits each year under favourable weather conditions Anguis fragilis 105 transects Lacerta agilis 225 transects Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 24
Bat monitoring in Hungary Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 25
Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology
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Bird Monitoring Schemes in Poland Launched in 2007, the Bird Monitoring Scheme is part of the State Environmental Monitoring Programme supervised by the Chief Inspectorate of Environmental Protection. The programme is funded entirely by the National Fund for Environmental Protection and Water Management. The prime objective of the programme is the monitoring of population status of the highest possible number of bird species with careful attention given to special protection areas for birds in the Natura 2000 network. http://www.otop.org.pl/english-version/main-otopprogrammes/bird-monitoring-schemes-in-poland/ Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 28
Bird Monitoring Schemes in Poland Monitoring of Birds of Poland (MBP) is an extensive project, which includes 21 separate monitoring programmes designed to collect data on single species or groups of species, during both breeding, migration and wintering periods. In total, MBP covers 170 species, among which 150 are monitored during breeding season (65% of breeding avifauna), 26 in winter and 3 during migrations. The state of avian populations is characterized by two basic parameters: abundance (absolute or relative numbers, i.e., indices) and occupancy (range size). For selected species, reproduction indices are collected as well. MBP covers nearly 20% of the Polish territory in recent years, and over 800 highly skilled observers, both professionals and amateurs, take part in fieldwork. Each scheme employs monitoring methods appropriate to particular species or groups of species. Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 29
Polish Society for the Protection of Birds Common Breeding Bird Monitoring Scheme Resident Aquatic Bird Monitoring Scheme Resident Seabird Monitoring Scheme European Roller Monitoring Scheme Great Snipe Monitoring Scheme Night Heron Monitoring Scheme Three-toed Woodpecker Monitoring Scheme Ornithological Station Museum and Institute of Zoology Polish Academy of Sciences Flagship Bird Species Monitoring Scheme Marsh Bird Monitoring Scheme Mediterranean Gull Monitoring Scheme Whooper Swan Monitoring Scheme Ferruginous Duck Monitoring Scheme Dunlin (schinzii) Monitoring Scheme Eagle Protection Committee Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme Golden Eagle Monitoring Scheme Spotted Eagle Monitoring Scheme Osprey Monitoring Scheme Society for the Protection of Owls Breeding Woodland Owls Monitoring Scheme For detailed information on particular schemes visit www.monitoringptakow.gios.gov.pl. Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 30
http://www.monitoringptakow.gios.gov.pl/database Title of the event 31
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Monitoring in Ukraine Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 35
62 animal monitoring programms: 6 33 8 15 international national regional local 13 2 19 42 birds mammals amphibian/reptiles invertebrates Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 36
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2 000 000 1 600 000 1 200 000 800 000 400 000 0 2004 2006 2009 2010 Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 39
2 000 000 1 600 000 1 200 000 800 000 400 000 0 2004 2006 2009 2010 Data of January (IWC) 1984-2010, August 2006-2009 and October 2010 counts (ROM) IWC 90 species ROM 104 species Implementation of Habitats Directive - Zoology 40
Thank you! Title of the event 41