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REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB NO. 0704-0188 The public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggesstions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington VA, 22202-4302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to any oenalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if it does not display a currently valid OMB control number. PLEASE DO NOT RETURN YOUR FORM TO THE ABOVE ADDRESS. 1. REPORT DATE (DD-MM-YYYY) 2. REPORT TYPE 3. DATES COVERED (From - To) 21-12-2017 Final Report 15-Aug-2015-31-Dec-2017 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER Final Report: NTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY RESEARCH W911NF-15-1-0322 VENTURES: IMPLICATIONS FOR US ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS AND NATIONAL SECURITY 5b. GRANT NUMBER 6. AUTHORS 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER 611103 5d. PROJECT NUMBER 5e. TASK NUMBER 5f. WORK UNIT NUMBER 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAMES AND ADDRESSES Georgia Tech Research Corporation 505 Tenth Street NW 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER Atlanta, GA 30332-0420 9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS (ES) U.S. Army Research Office P.O. Box 12211 Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-2211 12. DISTRIBUTION AVAILIBILITY STATEMENT Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 14. ABSTRACT 10. SPONSOR/MONITOR'S ACRONYM(S) ARO 11. SPONSOR/MONITOR'S REPORT NUMBER(S) 67397-LS.7 13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES The views, opinions and/or findings contained in this report are those of the author(s) and should not contrued as an official Department of the Army position, policy or decision, unless so designated by other documentation. 15. SUBJECT TERMS 16. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF: 17. LIMITATION OF a. REPORT b. ABSTRACT c. THIS PAGE ABSTRACT UU UU UU UU 15. NUMBER OF PAGES 19a. NAME OF RESPONSIBLE PERSON Mark Taylor 19b. TELEPHONE NUMBER 404-385-0600 Standard Form 298 (Rev 8/98) Prescribed by ANSI Std. Z39.18

Agency Code: Proposal Number: 67397LS INVESTIGATOR(S): Agreement Number: W911NF-15-1-0322 Name: Mark Taylor Email: mzak@gatech.edu Phone Number: 4043850600 Principal: Y Organization: Georgia Tech Research Corporation Address: 505 Tenth Street NW, Atlanta, GA 303320420 Country: USA DUNS Number: 097394084 EIN: 580603146 Report Date: 31-Mar-2018 Date Received: 21-Dec-2017 Final Report for Period Beginning 15-Aug-2015 and Ending 31-Dec-2017 Title: NTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY RESEARCH VENTURES: IMPLICATIONS FOR US ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS AND NATIONAL SECURITY Begin Performance Period: 15-Aug-2015 End Performance Period: 31-Dec-2017 Report Term: 0-Other Submitted By: Mark Taylor Email: mzak@gatech.edu Phone: (404) 385-0600 Distribution Statement: 1-Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. STEM Degrees: 1 STEM Participants: 5 Major Goals: The goal of this research is to study the quantity, quality, and implications of joint research ventures between American universities and foreign universities/research institutes. We call these entities "international university research ventures" ((IURV's). We also seek to gather similar data on IURVs with entirely non-american participants. The results are expected to inform political and economic theories about technology transfer, innovation, economic competitiveness, and democratization/civil society. The research is expected to generate a descriptive list of existing and recent international university research ventures, and their basic characteristics (e.g participants, funders, fields of study). It should also generate interview and survey data that can be used to better understand the motivations behind, and management of, the joint research ventures. The data can be used to track participants, outputs, activities, and linkages over time, thus laying the baseline for future impact studies and theory testing. The results will also aid US policymakers to better identify and understand the sources of national competitive advantage in science and technology and the mechanisms of technology transfer. This research is especially important for the DoD because it is often the primary funder for the American research universities that participate in these international ventures. Accomplishments: Data gathered and dataset created on US IURVs. This dataset summarizes the IURVs in which American "research-intensive" universities participate. Of the 108 US universities in this category, half (54) have IURVs. The total number of US IURVs is 183 ventures, hosted by foreign research institutions in 59 countries. Data gathered and dataset created on International IURVs. This dataset summarizes the IURVs of 80 top non-us research-intensive universities representing 33 countries. In this sample, 46 universities from 16 countries were found to have 229 IURVs hosted by 59 countries. Interviews and site visits were conducted in China, Singapore, France, Abu Dhabi, Vietnam, Brazil, and Chile Training Opportunities: Graduate research assistants have been given training in database development, survey design, and case study protocol interviewing, reporting, and analysis.

Results Dissemination: Journal Articles (Peer-Review): Schmid, Jon, Kolesnikov, Sergey, Youtie, Jan (2017). Plans versus Experiences in Transitioning Transnational Education into Research and Economic Development: A Case Study. Science and Public Policy. doi: 10.1093 /scipol/scx051 Youtie, Jan, Li, Yin, Rogers, Juan, Shapira, Philip. (2017) Institutionalization of International University Research Ventures. Research Policy 46(9):1692-1705 Kolesnikov, Sergey, Woo, Seokkyun, Li, Yin, Shapira, Philip, Youtie, Jan. (2017). Mapping the Emergence of International University Research Ventures. Journal of Technology Transfer doi 10.1007/s10961-017-9640-6 White Papers and Conference Proceedings: Woo, Seokkyun, Kolesnikov, Sergey (2017). Mapping the International University Research Ventures. White paper submitted to the Georgia Tech Research and Innovation Conference, February 3, 2017. Taylor, Zak, Rogers, Juan, Shapira, Philip, Youtie, Jan, Adebola, Olufunke, Kolesnikov, Sergey, Li, Yin, Schmid, Jon, Woo, Seokkyun (2016). International University Research Ventures: Implications for US Economic Competitiveness and National Security Presentations: Youtie, Jan. (2017). Internationalization of International University Research Ventures, Atlanta Conference on Science and Innovation Policy, October 10-11, 2017 Youtie, Jan (2017). Mapping the Emergence of International University Research Ventures. Manchester Institute for Innovation Research Seminar Series, March 20, 2017, Alliance Manchester Business School, Manchester, UK. Kolesnikov, Sergey (2017). International University Research Ventures: An Emergent Node in Global Knowledge Networks? EU-SPRI Forum: The Future of STI The Future of STI Policy, June 7-June 9, 2017, Vienna, Austria. Woo, Seokkyun (2017). Mapping the Emergence of International University Research Ventures. DRUID Conference, June 12-14, 2017. New York, New York. Youtie, Jan (2017). Mapping the Emergence of International University Research Ventures, Innovation Co-Lab Annual Meeting, May 2, 2017, Beijing, China. Shapira, Philip (2017). Current Research on Higher Education (including Emergence of International University Research Ventures). Higher Education Research Showcase. University of Manchester, June 7, 2017 Conference Panel: Panel on International University Operations at the Atlanta Conference on Science and Innovation Policy, October 2017. Atlanta, GA. Papers: Investigating the Convening and Engagement Roles of Science and Technology- Oriented Universities: Case Studies from Emerging Economies (Afreen Siddiqi, MIT); Differential network formation, research re-orientation, and governance challenges in international capacity-building partnerships (Sebastian Pfotenhauer, Technical University of Munich; Mackenzie Hird, MIT); Hosting international research collaborations: Experiences in Chile (Pablo Catalan, University of Concepcion, Chile; Ernesto Escobar, Georgia Institute of Technology); International University Research Ventures: The Global Emergence and Significance of Trans-Border Academic Research Institutions (S. Kolesnikov, S. Woo, S., J. Youtie, & P. Shapira, P.). Pending Presentation Shapira, P. Institutionalization and Implications of International University Research Ventures. Under review for American Association for Advancement of Science, 2018 Annual Meeting, Austin, Texas. February 2018. Honors and Awards: Nothing to Report

Protocol Activity Status: Technology Transfer: Nothing to Report PARTICIPANTS: Participant Type: PD/PI Participant: Mark Zachary Taylor Participant Type: Co PD/PI Participant: Juan Rogers Participant Type: Co PD/PI Participant: Phillip Shapira Participant Type: Co PD/PI Participant: Jan Youtie Participant: Jon Schmid Participant: Sergey Kolesnikov

Participant: Seokbeom Kwon Participant: Seokkyun Woo Participant: Seokkyun Woo Participant Type: Undergraduate Student Participant: Jillian Stevens ARTICLES:

Publication Type: Journal Article Peer Reviewed: Y Publication Status: 1-Published Journal: Science and Public Policy Publication Identifier Type: DOI Publication Identifier: 10.1093/scipol/scx051 Volume: Issue: First Page #: Date Submitted: 12/21/17 12:00AM Date Published: 9/12/17 4:00AM Publication Location: Article Title: Plans versus Experiences in Transitioning Transnational Education into Research and Economic Development: A Case Study Authors: Jon Schmid, Sergey Kolesnikov, Jan Youtie Keywords: scientific research, economic development, university Abstract: Little is known about how transnational educational campuses adopt research and economic development functions. This case study draws on interviews, historical documents, and bibliometric and patent analysis to describe the efforts of one of the longest standing US transnational campuses Georgia Tech Lorraine to integrate into the Lorraine region of France by adding research and economic development missions. In describing the campus s evolution, this article highlights key markers indicating the transition to novel competencies. The results indicate that the adoption of new missions is characterized by plans, mixed success, and re-orientation rather than by a directed or designed process. Additionally, the study suggests that efforts to transplant successful programs from the home university to the Lorraine campus were less successful than those involving host region-led partnerships. Distribution Statement: 1-Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. Acknowledged Federal Support: Y CONFERENCE PAPERS: Publication Type: Conference Paper or Presentation Publication Status: 0-Other Conference Name: R&D Management Conference 2016 From Science to Society: Innovation and Value Creation" Date Received: 07-Aug-2016 Conference Date: 03-Jul-2016 Date Published: 07-Jul-2016 Conference Location: Cambridge, UK Paper Title: What are the Implications of the Growth of International University Research Ventures? Authors: Philip Shapira, Jan Youtie, Mark Taylor Acknowledged Federal Support: Y Publication Type: Conference Paper or Presentation Publication Status: 0-Other Conference Name: Atlanta Conference on Science and Innovation Policy Date Received: Conference Date: 10-Oct-2017 Date Published: Conference Location: Atlanta, GA Paper Title: Internationalization of International University Research Ventures Authors: Jan Youtie Acknowledged Federal Support: Y