NJU7388B. 3-PHASE BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR CONTROL IC with 150 SQUARE WAVE

Similar documents
NJU7385. Dual H-bridge Driver for actuator

Single-phase DC Brushless Motor Driver IC *MEET JEDEC MO-187-DA / THIN TYPE. PIN No. PIN NAME 1 OUTB 2 VDD 3 IN+ 4 IN- 5 FG 6 PWM 7 OUTA 8 GND + -

NJW4162A. 2channel MOSFET Drive Switching Regulator IC for Buck Converter

NJU3715A 16-BIT SERIAL TO PARALLEL CONVERTER PACKAGE OUTLINE GENERAL DESCRIPTION PIN CONFIGURATION FEATURES BLOCK DIAGRAM

NJM2344. PWM DC/DC Converter IC with Standby Function FEATURES

NJU BIT SERIAL TO PARALLEL CONVERTER GENERAL DESCRIPTION PACKAGE OUTLINE PIN CONFIGURATION FEATURES BLOCK DIAGRAM

Single-phase DC Brushless Motor Driver IC

NJW4196. Internal 3.5A MOSFET Switching Regulator IC for Buck Converter

NJU3712A 8-BIT SERIAL TO PARALLEL CONVERTER PACKAGE OUTLINE GENERAL DESCRIPTION PIN CONFIGURATION FEATURES BLOCK DIAGRAM

NJU3716A 16-BIT SERIAL TO PARALLEL CONVERTER PACKAGE OUTLINE GENERAL DESCRIPTION PIN CONFIGURATION FEATURES BLOCK DIAGRAM

NJU3719A 24-BIT SERIAL TO PARALLEL CONVERTER ! PACKAGE OUTLINE ! GENERAL DESCRIPTION ! PIN CONFIGURATION ! FEATURES !

Dual H-Bridge Driver with Boost Converter. PWM Control Operating Voltage Range 2.7 to 5.5V Oscillation Frequency Range 380k to 1MHz

NJU BIT SERIAL TO PARALLEL CONVERTER PACKAGE OUTLINE GENERAL DESCRIPTION PIN CONFIGURATION FEATURES BLOCK DIAGRAM

ADJUSTABLE PRECISION SHUNT REGULATOR NJM431SU NJM431SF NJM432SU NJM432SF 1.CATHODE 1.N.C. 2.ANODE 2.ANODE 3.CATHODE 2.ANODE 3.

NJW channel High Side Switch GENERAL DESCRIPTION PACKAGE OUTLINE

Bi-CMOS IC For Brushless Motor Drive PWM Driver IC

NJU7381A LOW VOLTAGE OPERATION DUAL H BRIDGE DRIVER FEATURES BLOCK DIAGRAM

NJU3714A 12-BIT SERIAL TO PARALLEL CONVERTER PACKAGE OUTLINE GENERAL DESCRIPTION PIN CONFIGURATION FEATURES BLOCK DIAGRAM

NJU7272. Low Dropout Voltage Regulator with Reset

NJW4132. Switching Regulator IC for Boost Converter

LB11600JV. Specifications. Monolithic Digital IC Brushless Motor Predriver IC for Automotive Applications. Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25 C

TB6537P/PG,TB6537F/FG

Designated client product

ML4818 Phase Modulation/Soft Switching Controller

NJM2871/A, NJM2872/A LOW DROPOUT VOLTAGE REGULATOR

NJM2379 PWM SWITCHING REGULATOR CONTROL IC FOR SLAVE TYPE

Dual Half Bridge Driver with Boost Converter

NJM2871/A, NJM2872/A LOW DROPOUT VOLTAGE REGULATOR

NJU7706/07 VOLTAGE DETECTOR

SYSTEM RESET IC WITH DELAY CIRCUIT

Features. 5V Reference UVLO. Oscillator S R GND*(AGND) 5 (9) ISNS 3 (5)

NJM A High Power DC/DC Converter Controller IC

UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD

NJW4186. High Voltage Io=500mA Adjustable Low Dropout Regulator. FEATURES Operating Voltage Range

NJM2887 ADJUSTABLE LOW DROPOUT VOLTAGE REGULATOR

NJU BIT SERIAL TO PARALLEL CONVERTER PACKAGE OUTLINE GENERAL DESCRIPTION PIN CONFIGURATION FEATURES BLOCK DIAGRAM

LDO with Reverse Current Protection / Soft Start / Discharge Function. Exposed PAD on backside connected to GND. Reverse Current Protection

DatasheetArchive.com. Request For Quotation

NJW4303 PWM 3-PHASE DC BRUSHLESS MOTOR CONTROLLER

LB11600JV. Specifications. Monolithic Digital IC Brushless Motor Predriver IC for Automotive Applications. Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25 C

NJW4158FL. Switching Regulator IC for Buck Converter

UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD

UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD UC3842B/3843B

PWM DC/DC CONVERTER IC

LDO with Reverse Current Protection / Soft Start / Discharge Function NJM12884DL3. Reverse Current Protection. Thermal. Protection.

LV8827LFQA. Specifications. Bi-CMOS IC For Brushless Motor Drive PWM Driver IC. Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25 C. Ordering number : ENA2058

3-Phase Full-Wave Sine-Wave PWM Brushless Motor Controller IK TECHNICAL DATA FEATURES

SIGNAL LEVEL SENSOR SYSTEM

LDO with Reverse Current Protection / Soft Start / Discharge Function. Exposed PAD on backside connected to GND. Reverse Current Protection.

Features. RAMP Feed Forward Ramp/ Volt Sec Clamp Reference & Isolation. Voltage-Mode Half-Bridge Converter CIrcuit

Designated client product

LSI/CSI LS7560N LS7561N BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR CONTROLLER

NJM2355 TWO OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE SWITCHING REGULATOR

NJM2671 NJM 2671E2 STEPPER MOTOR CONTROLLER / DRIVER

ADT7350. General Description. Applications. Features. Typical Application Circuit. Aug / Rev. 0.

NJM2102 SYSTEM RESET IC

CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER LM3842A/3A/4A/5A

ADT7350. General Description. Features. Applications. Typical Application Circuit. Sep / Rev. 0.

Single Phase Full-Wave Motor Driver for Fan Motor AM7228

SYSTEM RESET IC WITH DELAY CIRCUIT

Bi-CMOS IC Three-Phase Brushless Motor Predriver for Variable Speed Control

Single-phase DC Brushless Motor Driver IC

MIC38C42A/43A/44A/45A

NJM2860 LOW DROPOUT VOLTAGE REGULATOR

NJU7380 STEPPER MOTOR CONTROLLER

FA5310BP(S), FA5314P(S), FA5316P(S) FA5311BP(S), FA5315P(S), FA5317P(S)

Regulating Pulse Width Modulators

TA8435H/HQ TA8435H/HQ PWM CHOPPER-TYPE BIPOLAR STEPPING MOTOR DRIVER. FEATURES TOSHIBA BIPOLAR LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SILICON MONOLITHIC

Maintenance/ Discontinued

NJM3777 DUAL STEPPER MOTOR DRIVER NJM3777E3(SOP24)

LB1876. Specifications Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25 C. Monolithic Digital IC For Polygon Mirror Motors 3-phase Brushless Motor Driver

Vref. Good Logic 1/3Vref CURRENT SENSE COMPARATOR OSCILLATOR

NJU BIT SERIAL TO PARALLEL CONVERTER PACKAGE OUTLINE GENERAL DESCRIPTION PIN CONFIGURATION FEATURES BLOCK DIAGRAM

LV8400V. Forward/Reverse Motor Driver. SANYO Semiconductors APPLICATION NOTE. Bi-CMOS IC

High Speed PWM Controller

Designated client product

UNIPOLAR STEPPER MOTOR DRIVER

Current Mode PWM Controller

NJU Channels Electronic Volume PACKAGE OUTLINE

SG6203 APPLICATIONS TYPICAL APPLICATION. Synchronous Rectifier Controller for Flyback Converter. Product Specification

NJU7116 SUPER LOW OPERATING CURRENT AND LOW OFFSET VOLTAGE TINY SINGLE CMOS COMPARATOR

NJW4830. Single High Side Switch

Current Mode PWM Controller

Features. 5V Reference UVLO. Oscillator S R

DT V 1A Output 400KHz Boost DC-DC Converter FEATURES GENERAL DESCRIPTION APPLICATIONS ORDER INFORMATION

A3984. DMOS Microstepping Driver with Translator

NJM2718. Single-Supply High-Operating voltage Dual Operational Amplifier PACKAGE OUTLINE

NJM2387A ADJUSTABLE LOW DROPOUT VOLTAGE REGULATOR WITH ON/OFF CONTROL

Current-mode PWM controller

TOSHIBA BiCD Digital Integrated Circuit Silicon Monolithic TB62752BFUG

NJM2783. Preliminary. Monaural Microphone Amplifier with ALC

Monaural BTL Output Clock-less Switching Driver for Class D Amplifier

A5976. Microstepping DMOS Driver with Translator

A5977. Microstepping DMOS Driver with Translator

NJM2823. Precision Micropower Shunt Voltage Reference

NJM2737. Low Noise, Rail-to-Rail Input/Output Dual Operational Amplifier

NJU Channels Electronic Volume PACKAGE OUTLINE

NJM TERMINAL POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR

NJU6051. White LED Driver with Automatic Dimming Control PRELIMINARY ! PACKAGE OUTLINE

3-phase Sensor-less Fan Motor Driver AM2355N

Transcription:

3-PHASE BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR CONTROL IC with 150 SQUARE WAVE NJU7388B GENERAL DESCRIPTION The NJU7388B is a 3-phase brushless DC motor controller with 150º commutation and lead angle control functions, which provides low vibration, low noise and high efficiency motor driving. The NJU7388B generates 150º commutation 3-phase sequence based on external hall signal and arbitrary lead angle setup. It has Clock Generator for reference clock of various functions such as conduction angle, lead angle, PWM, lock protection, current detection. The NJU7388B is a 5V logic operation-specific control IC. Therefore, it corresponds to various applications by selecting Pch MOSFETs and Nch MOSFETs as power stage. PACKAGE OUTLINE NJU7388BVC3 FEATURES Operating Voltage V DD =4.5V to 5.5V 150 Commutation Control Lead Angle Control 4bit A/D Input (0 to 28.125 / 16 steps) Internal Clock Generator f PWM =20kHz ±5% Hall Element Input Current Detection V DETLIM =0.5V 5% (Pulse by pulse) PWM Control 6bit A/D (Duty=98.43% max. / 63 steps) FG Output Synchronized with H1 Forward / Reverse Direction Lock Protection (Latching type) UVLO Protection Package SSOP20-C3-1 -

BLOCK DIAGRAM FG VDD VREF UVLO H1+ H2+ UH H3+ H1- H2- H3- VH VLA Lead Angle 4Bit A/D Conv. Control Logic Output Logic WH CT Lock Det UL FR Clock Generator VL WL VERR 6Bit A/D Conv. + - PWM Logic ILIMIT GND - 2 -

PIN CONFIGURATION H1- H1+ H2- H2+ H3- H3+ VLA VERR FR FG 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 VDD UL VL WL UH VH WH ILIMIT GND CT SSOP20-C3 PIN DESCRIPTION PIN No. PIN NAME FUNCTION NOTE 1 H1- Hall Input Pin H1- - 2 H1+ Hall Input Pin H1+ - 3 H2- Hall Input Pin H2- - 4 H2+ Hall Input Pin H2+ - 5 H3- Hall Input Pin H3- - 6 H3+ Hall Input Pin H3+ - 7 VLA Lead Angle Setting Pin Input the DC voltage for setting the lead angle At not using, connect to ground or OPEN 8 VERR Speed Control Pin Input the DC Voltage for setting the PWM Duty 9 FR Direction Setting Pin L or OPEN= Forward Rotation H= Reverse Rotation 10 FG FG Output Pin Rotation signal output synchronized with H1 11 CT Lock Protection Setting Pin Connect a capacitor between GND for setting ON time of lock protection. At not using, connect to Ground 12 GND Ground Pin Connect to Ground 13 ILIMIT Over Current Detection Pin Connect a detection resistor to the motor output element side to detect the motor current. At not using, connect to Ground 14 WH WH Output Pin W Phase High Side Output 15 VH VH Output Pin V Phase High Side Output 16 UH UH Output Pin U Phase High Side Output 17 WL WL Output Pin W Phase Low Side Output 18 VL VL Output Pin V Phase Low Side Output 19 UL UL Output Pin U Phase Low Side Output 20 VDD Power Supply Pin - - 3 -

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNIT NOTES Power Supply Pin Voltage V DD 7 V VDD Pin Output Pin Voltage Vo -0.3 to 7 V UH, VH, WH, UL, VL, WL Pin Output Pin Current Io 10 ma UH, VH, WH, UL, VL, WL Pin Hall Input Pin Voltage V IH -0.3 to 7 V H1+, H1-, H2+, H2-, H3+, H3- Pin A/D Input Pin Voltage V IN -0.3 to 7 V VLA, VERR Pin FR Input Pin Voltage V FR -0.3 to 7 V FR Pin ILIMIT Pin Voltage V ILIM -0.3 to 7 V ILIMIT Pin FG Output Pin Voltage V FG -0.3 to 7 V FG Pin FG Output Pin Current I FG 5 ma FG Pin Power Dissipation (Ta=25 C) P D 1.0 W Mounted on 2Layers PCB (*1) 1.5 W Mounted on 4Layers PCB (*2) Junction Temperature Tj -40 to +150 C - Operating Temperature Topr -40 to +105 C - Storage Temperature Tstg -50 to +150 C - (*1): Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2 114.3 1.6mm: based on EIA/JEDEC standard, 2Layers FR-4) (*2): Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2 114.3 1.6mm: based on EIA/JEDEC standard, 4Layers FR-4, inner Cu area 74.2 74.2mm) RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Power Supply Pin Voltage V DD 4.5-5.5 V Output Pin Current Io -3-3 ma A/D Input Pin Voltage V IN 0-5.5 V FG Output Pin Voltage V FG 0-5.5 V PIN OPERATING CONDTIONS (V DD =5V, Ta=25 C) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Hall Input Pin (H1+, H1-, H2+, H2-, H3+, H3- Pin) Hall Input Sensitivity V MIH peak to peak 0.04 - - V Hall Input Voltage Range V ICMIH 0.6-4.0 V ILIMIT Pin ILIMIT Input Voltage Range V ICMILIM 0-3.0 V FR Pin H Level Input Voltage V HFR 2.3-5.5 V L Level Input Voltage V LFR 0-0.8 V - 4 -

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V DD =5V, Ta=25 C) GENERAL PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Operating Voltage V DD 4.5 5 5.5 V Quiescent Current I DD Non Load - 2.3 5.0 ma Internal Reference Voltage Vref 4.116 4.2 4.284 V UNDER VOLTAGE LOCK OUT BLOCK UVLO Detection Voltage V DUVLO Output Disable, V DD Decreasing 3.6 3.9 4.3 V UVLO Recovery Voltage V RUVLO Output Enable, V DD Increasing 3.8 4.1 4.5 V UVLO Hysteresis Voltage V UVLO - 0.2 - V HALL INPUT BLOCK Hysteresis Voltage Range V HYSIH 10 20 30 mv Input Bias Current I BIH Per 1 Input - - 1 µa HIGH SIDE / LOW SIDE OUTPUT BLOCK H Level Output Voltage V OH I SOURCE=3mA 4.3 4.8 - V L Level Output Voltage V OL I SINK=3mA - 0.02 0.7 V FG OUTPUT BLOCK L Level Output Voltage V FGL I FG=2mA - 0.01 0.7 V Leak Current I FGLEAK V FG=5.5V - - 1 µa OVER CURRENT DETECTION BLOCK Detection Voltage V DETLIM 0.475 0.5 0.525 V Input Bias Current I BLIM V LIM=0.5V - - 1 µa Blanking Time t BLIM 0.2 0.4 0.6 µs Delay Time t DLIM - 500 - ns VLA BLOCK Lead Angle 1 Lead Angle 2 Ф VLA1 Ф VLA2 V INVLA=0V, f IH=100Hz, Ф IH(H1,H2,H3)=120 V INVLA=4.5V, f IH=100Hz, Ф IH(H1,H2,H3)=120-0 - - 28.125 - Input Bias Current I BVLA V INVLA=0V - - 1 µa Input Pull Down Resistance R VLA - 100 - kω VERR BLOCK PWM Oscillation Frequency f PWM 19 20 21 khz Minimum PWM Duty PWM MIN V INVERR=1.317V - 1.56 - % Maximum PWM Duty PWM MAX V INVERR=4.5V - 98.43 - % LSB Threshold Voltage V PWMMIN 1.26 1.3 1.34 V Input Bias Current I BVERR V INVERR=0V - - 1 µa Input Pull Down Resistance R VERR - 100 - kω FR BLOCK Input Bias Current I BFR V FR=0V - - 1 µa Input Pull Down Resistance R FR - 120 - kω LOCK DETECTION BLOCK Lock Protection ON Time t ONCT C CT=0.01µF - 5 - s H Level Detection Voltage V HCT - 3.5 - V L Level Detection Voltage V LCT - 1.0 - V Lock Charge Current I CHGCT 1.0 3.0 5.5 µa Lock Discharge Current I DCHGCT 1.0 3.0 5.5 µa - 5 -

OPERATIONAL DEFINITION (PIN and CIRCUIT) Hall Input Pin Input Voltage Range 4.0V V ICMIH <At V DD =5V> Hall Input Hysteresis Voltage Width 4.0V V ICMIH <At V DD =5V> Logic Inversion Logic Inversion ΔV HYSIH 0.6V 0.6V Under Voltage Protection Operating Voltage V DD 5.5V Recommended Operating Voltage (max.) 4.5V V RUVLO V DUVLO Recommended Operating Voltage (min.) UVLO Recovery Volage(Nomral Operation) ΔV UVLO : Hysteresis Voltage UVLO Detection Voltage(Output Stop) 0V - 6 -

VLA Pin Input the DC voltage for setting the lead angle. The VLA function has a built-in 4-bit A/D converter, and it can set the range of lead angle 0 to 28.125 in 16 steps. VLA Pin Voltage [V] Lead Angle [ º] 0.000 0.000 0.263 1.875 0.525 3.750 0.788 5.625 1.050 7.500 1.313 9.375 1.575 11.250 1.838 13.125 2.100 15.000 2.363 16.875 2.625 18.750 2.888 20.625 3.150 22.500 3.413 24.375 3.675 26.250 3.938 28.125 *Design Value Lead Angle [ º] 30 15 VLA Pin Voltage vs. Lead Angle (Theoretical Value) 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 VLA Pin Voltage [V] - 7 -

VERR Pin Input the DC voltage for speed control. The VERR function has a built-in 6-bit A/D converter, and it can set the PWM Duty in 63 steps. The maximum PWM duty is 98.43%. When 0V V INVERR < 1.294V typ., both high side and low side are L outputs. Also, if the speed command is directly supplied PWM signal, input after converting it into a DC signal by configuring two RC filters externally. VERR Pin Voltage [V] PWM Duty [%] 1.294 1.56 1.340 3.12 1.386 4.68 1.432 6.25 1.478 7.81 1.524 9.37 1.570 10.93 1.617 12.50 1.663 14.06 1.709 15.62 1.755 17.18 1.801 18.75 1.847 20.31 1.893 21.87 1.939 23.43 1.986 25.00 2.032 26.56 2.078 28.12 2.124 29.68 2.170 31.25 2.216 32.81 2.262 34.37 2.309 35.93 2.355 37.50 2.401 39.06 2.447 40.62 2.493 42.18 2.539 43.75 2.585 45.31 2.631 46.87 2.678 48.43 2.724 50.00 2.770 51.56 2.816 53.12 2.862 54.68 2.908 56.25 2.954 57.81 3.001 59.37 3.047 60.93 3.093 62.50 3.139 64.06 3.185 65.62 3.231 67.18 3.277 68.75 3.323 70.31 3.370 71.87 3.416 73.43 3.462 75.00 3.508 76.56 3.554 78.12 3.600 79.68 3.646 81.25 3.693 82.81 3.739 84.37 3.785 85.93 3.831 87.50 3.877 89.06 3.923 90.62 3.969 92.18 4.015 93.75 4.062 95.31 4.108 96.87 4.154 98.43 *Design Value PWM Duty [%] 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 VERR Pin Voltage vs. PWM Duty (Theoretical Value) 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Output ON Period VERR Pin Voltage [V] Output OFF Period - 8 -

ILIMIT Pin The LIMIT function detects the over current of the motor current. When an overcurrent is detected, the low side outputs become L level after the internal circuit delay time (t DELAY ). It resets the overcurrent function at f PWM cycle so that it operates with pulse-by-pulse. The detection voltage is 0.5 V typ. Set the current detection resistance according to the detecting current value. When a spike current occurs due to the capacitance component of the output element etc., configure a low pass filter externally for preventing false detection. For the low pass filter, the resistance is 5k to 10kΩ and the capacitor is about 1000pF as a guide. PWM DUTY PWM DUTY PWM DUTY PWM DUTY High Side Output I LIMIT Detection Signal (H=Detection) Detection L Output t DELAY Detection L Output t DELAY CT Pin The lock status of motor rotation is detected by the time between the edges of each hall signal input. If the time between the edges of each hall signal input exceeds t H_LOCK (102.4ms typ.), the lock protection is activated. During lock protection operation, CT pin performs charge / discharge operation to C CT. This cycle is internally counted, and an output period (t ON ) is generated. Even in the output period (t ON ), the lock detection is continued, and if the hall input signal period less than t H_LOCK is detected, it becomes the normal operation state. The state of the lock protection circuit is reset when the power restart or V INVERR voltage is less than 1.294 V typ. If there is a possibility of misdetection of lock protection like low speed startup, it should be set enough output period (t ON ). <Calculation formula> t ON [s] = 500 C CT [µf] e.g.) C CT =0.01µF: t ON = 500 0.01= 5 [s] Stopped Motor Rotation Release the latching status Release the latching status Operation Normal Lock Protection Output, Lock Detecton Status Output ON, Lock Detection Period Output OFF, Lock Non-Detection Period V HCT CT Pin Voltage V LCT t t ON t ON VERR Pin Voltage 1.294V typ. Power Supply Pin Voltage 4.1V typ. - 9 -

INPUT vs. OUTPUT TRUTH TABLE (H1+>H1-,H2+>H2-,H3+>H3-="H", Don't Care="X") No. H1 H2 H3 FR UVLO VERR ILIMIT CT UH VH WH UL VL WL FG STATUS 1 H L L L L H H/L L L L 2 H H L L L H L H/L L L 3 L H L H L L L H/L L Hi-Z OFF H L L 4 L H H H L L L L H/L Hi-Z 5 L L H L H L L L H/L Hi-Z 6 H L H L H L H/L L L L 1 H L L L 2 H H L L 3 L H L Hi-Z OFF L X X L L L L L L 4 L H H Hi-Z 5 L L H Hi-Z 6 H L H L 1 H L L L L H L 2 H H L L L H L 3 L H L H L L Hi-Z L OFF X X H L L L 4 L H H H L L Hi-Z 5 L L H L H L Hi-Z 6 H L H L H L L 1 H L L L L H L 2 H H L L L H L 3 L H L H L L Hi-Z OFF X H X L L L 4 L H H H L L Hi-Z 5 L L H L H L Hi-Z 6 H L H L H L L 1 H L L L 2 H H L L 3 L H L Hi-Z ON X X X L L L L L L 4 L H H Hi-Z 5 L L H Hi-Z 6 H L H L 1 H L H H L L L H/L L L 2 L L H L L H L H/L L Hi-Z 3 L H H L L H H/L L L Hi-Z OFF H L L 4 L H L L H L H/L L L Hi-Z 5 H H L L H L L L H/L L 6 H L L H L L L L H/L L 1 H L H L 2 L L H Hi-Z 3 L H H Hi-Z OFF L X X L L L L L L 4 L H L Hi-Z 5 H H L L 6 H L L L 1 H L H H L L L 2 L L H L L H Hi-Z 3 L H H L L H Hi-Z H OFF X X H L L L 4 L H L L H L Hi-Z 5 H H L L H L L 6 H L L H L L L 1 H L H H L L L 2 L L H L L H Hi-Z 3 L H H L L H Hi-Z OFF X H X L L L 4 L H L L H L Hi-Z 5 H H L L H L L 6 H L L H L L L 1 H L H L 2 L L H Hi-Z 3 L H H Hi-Z ON X X X L L L L L L 4 L H L Hi-Z 5 H H L L 6 H L L L <Hall Input pattern> The logic control block can receive the following input pattern only. Normal Operation (Forward) 1.294V typ. VERR Pin Voltage Low Side PWM Output Output OFF Operation (Forward) VERR Pin Voltage < 1.294V typ.. Lock Detection (Forward) (Output OFF Period) Over Current Detection (Forward) (Output OFF Period) UVLO Detection (Forward) Normal Operation (Reverse) 1.294V typ. VERR Pin Voltage Low Side PWM Output Output OFF Operation (Reverse) VERR Pin Voltage < 1.294V typ.. Lock Detection (Reverse) (Output OFF Period) Over Current Detection (Reverse) (Output OFF Period) UVLO Detection (Reverse) 1 2 3 4 5 6 *The Starting point is free. If inputting other patterns, there is a possibility which causes a malfunction. - 10 -

TIMING CHART (1) 120º Commutation Mode (At FR=L) High side and low side commutation periods at H level output is 120. The PWM output is controlled on the low side, and the high side is 100% output. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 H1 60º H2 H3 UH VH WH UL VL WL Zoom in UH UL t PWMMAX t PWMMIN Low Side Maximum PWM Width : t PWMMAX =49.22µs typ. Low Side Minimum PWM Width : t PWMMIN =0.78µs typ. - 11 -

(2) 120º Commutation Mode (At FR=H) High side and low side commutation periods at H level output is 120. The PWM output is controlled on the low side, and the high side is 100% output. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 60º H1 H2 H3 UH VH WH UL VL WL Zoom in WH WL t PWMMAX t PWMMIN Low Side Maximum PWM Width : t PWMMAX =49.22µs typ. Low Side Minimum PWM Width : t PWMMIN =0.78µs typ. - 12 -

(3)150º Commutation Mode (At FR=L) High side and low side commutation periods at H level output is 150. It overlaps 15 before and after compared with 120 commutation mode. The PWM output is controlled on the low side, and the high side is 100% output. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 60º H1 H2 H3 UH VH WH UL VL WL Zoom in UH UL t PWMMAX t PWMMIN Low Side Maximum PWM Width : t PWMMAX =49.22µs typ. Low Side Minimum PWM Width : t PWMMIN =0.78µs typ. - 13 -

(4)150º Commutation Mode (At FR=H) High side and low side turn-on periods at H level output is 150. It overlaps 15 before and after compared with 120 commutation mode. The PWM output is controlled on the low side, and the high side is 100% output. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 60º H1 H2 H3 UH VH WH UL VL WL Zoom in WH WL t PWMMAX t PWMMIN Low Side Maximum PWM Width : t PWMMAX =49.22µs typ. Low Side Minimum PWM Width : t PWMMIN =0.78µs typ. - 14 -

APPLICATION NOTE (1)Commutation Control and Lead Angle Control At start-up, it operates with 120 commutation. When the following conditions A, B, and C are satisfied in order, the operation shifts to 150 conduction angle operation and the lead angle setting becomes effective. A) Hall signal period is detected When the time between the edges of each hall signal input is less than t HALL120-150 (37.5ms typ.). B) The hall pattern is confirmed In order to prevent malfunctions from noise etc., the pattern of hall signal input is simply confirmed. At FR=L : When detected "H2=H L" and "H3=H L" sequentially from point of "H1=H L". At FR=H : When detected "H3=H L" and "H2=H L" sequentially from point of "H1=H L". (Refer to "a b c" in below figure) C) The number of pulses for hysteresis is counted When detected 5 edges of each hall signal input. (Refer to "1 2 3 4 5" in below figure) If the time between edges of each hall signal input becomes less than t HALL150-120 (51.1ms typ.) during 150 commutation mode, the commutation mode is switched to 120 commutation and the lead angle setting becomes ineffective. - 15 -

(2) Low Side Output (UL, VL, WL) These are composed totem-pole outputs for the low side control of 3-phase motor. The PWM function and LIMIT function are controlled by this low side outputs. Although these can directly drive external output FETs, the output current rating is 10 ma. If the large output current for driving FETs are required, configure buffer circuits externally. Transient current and ringing during switching can be reduced by inserting output series resistors externally. Especially when driving FETs directly, these should be used resistors larger than 500Ω. (3) High Side Output (UH, VH, WH) These are composed totem-pole outputs for the high side control of 3-phase motor. These pins can t directly drive FETs, therefore constitute drive circuits using one external transistor. (4) Hall Input (H1+, H1-, H2+, H2-, H3+, H3-) These are hall signal input pins. These are connected to input differential amplifiers (hall amplifiers) internally. The internal circuit detects the voltage level like following that H+ > H- is H and H+ < H- is L. The hall amplifiers have the input hysteresis voltage range of 30mV (max). Therefore, it should be input the amplitude larger than 100mVp-p with considering the margin. And, the hall signal peak value must not exceed the hall input voltage range V ICMIH. V ICMIH 4.0V 0.6V Some noise might overlap to the hall signal based on the GND level fluctuations by phase current or the unbalance of output signal path, etc. If the malfunction of the output chattering etc. occurs, it should be connected between the positive pins and the negative pins with filter capacitors in range of 1nF to 100nF. t e.g.) Application circuit at using Hall IC 5V Hall ICs R3/R6/R9 4.7kΩ R1 4.7kΩ H1+/H2+/H3+ Input signal Hall input pin voltage 4.0V R5/R8/R11 1kΩ R4/R7/R10 12kΩ R2 4.7kΩ H1- to H3- Common reference voltage Hall input voltage range 0.6V H1- to H3- Common reference voltage H1+/H2+/H3+ Input signal t - 16 -

(5)FG Output FG pin outputs the signal synchronized with H1 as a pulse with a cycle proportional to motor rotation. FG pin is an open-drain output with an absolute maximum rating of 7 V, so it should be connected to the power supply up to 5V with a pull-up resistor. Do not connect this pin to power supply for motor (V M ). <FG Truth Table (the signal synchronized with H1)> Forward Rotation (FR=L) Reverse Rotation (FR=H) H1 H2 H3 FG H L L L H H L L L H L Hi-Z L H H Hi-Z L L H Hi-Z H L H L H1 H2 H3 FG H L H L L L H Hi-Z L H H Hi-Z L H L Hi-Z H H L L H L L L - 17 -

(6) VLA Input Generally, the period of current flow to the motor becomes shorter as the higher rotation speed, because the ratio of electrical delay increases. Therefore, when using at high-speed rotation, it is necessary to consider efficiency and speed performance in particular. The lead angle function can arbitrarily correct the commutation phase which is delayed from the predetermined value. < When setting fixed lead angle value > V DD VLA < Application for simply automatic lead angle control > As an easy way to apply the automatic lead angle control, set the VLA pin voltage to be linked with the VERR pin voltage according to the rotation speed. 1. When VERR=VLA setting Speed Control VERR VLA 2. When arbitrarily setting with R1/R2 Speed Control VERR R1 VLA R2 Lead Angle[ ] 30 28.125 26.25 24.375 22.5 20.625 18.75 16.875 15 13.125 11.25 9.375 7.5 5.625 3.75 1.875 0 VERR Pin Voltage vs. Lead Angle (Theoretical Value) 1. VERR=VLA Setting 0 1 2 3 4 5 VERR Pin Voltage [V] 2. R1/R2=0.9 Setting V INVLA = 1 1 + R1 V INVERR R2 e.g.) When setting to the lead angle of 15 at the maximum rotation speed V VERR =4.5 V. The VLA pin voltage required to set the lead angle of 15 is 2.36V. Therefore, the resistance ratio of R1 and R2 is as follows. R1 R2 = V INVERR V INVLA 1 = 4.5 2.36 1 = 0.906 For example, there is a combination of R1=9.1kΩ and R2=10kΩ. - 18 -

TYPICAL APPLICATION 5V Reg FG VDD +24V VREF UVLO GND H1+ H2+ UH H3+ H1- H2- H3- VH VLA Lead Angle 4Bit A/D Conv. Control Logic Output Logic WH Motor N CT Lock Det S N S UL FR Clock Generator VL WL VERR 6Bit A/D Conv. + - PWM Logic ILIMIT GND *FR pin must not switch until motor stopped completely. When switching the direction of rotation, FR pin should be switched after motor stopped completely. - 19 -

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 3.0 I DD vs. V DD Ta=25ºC, Io=0mA 22 f PWM vs. V DD Ta=25ºC 2.5 21 2.0 I DD [ma] 1.5 f PWM [khz] 20 1.0 19 0.5 0.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 18 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 V DD [V] V DD [V] 5 V OH vs. I O_SOURCE V DD =5V, Ta=25ºC 0.2 V OL vs. I O_SINK V DD =5V, Ta=25ºC V OH [V] 4.5 V OL [V] 0.1 4 0 5 10 0 0 5 10 I O_SOURCE [ma] I O_SINK [ma] 0.1 V FGL vs. I FG V DD =5V, Ta=25ºC 28 V HYSIH vs. V ICMIH V DD =5V, Ta=25ºC 26 24 22 V FGL [V] 0.05 V HYSIH [mv] 20 18 16 14 12 10 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 8 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 I FG [ma] V ICMIH [V] - 20 -

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 2.8 I DD vs. Tj V DD =5V, Io=0mA 24 f PWM vs. Tj V DD =5V 2.6 22 2.4 I DD [ma] 2.2 f PWM [khz] 20 2.0 18 1.8 1.6-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Tj [ºC] 16-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Tj [ºC] 5 V OH vs. Tj V DD =5V, I O_SOURCE =3mA 0.1 V OL vs. Tj V DD =5V, I O_SINK =3mA 4.9 0.08 V OH [V] 4.8 4.7 V OL [V] 0.06 0.04 4.6 0.02 4.5-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Tj [ºC] 0-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Tj [ºC] 4.4 V DUVLO,V RUVLO vs. Tj 40 V HYSIH vs. Tj V DD =5V, V IH =2V V DUVLO, V RUVLO [V] 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 V RUVLO V DUVLO V HYSIH [mv] 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 3.8-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Tj [ C] 0-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Tj [ºC] - 21 -

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 5.0 I CHGCT,I DCHGCT vs. Tj V DD =5V 4.0 V HCT,V LCT vs. Tj V DD =5V I CHGCT, I DCHGCT [µa] 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 V HCT,V LCT [V] 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 V HCT V LCT 0.0-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Tj [ºC] 0.0-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Tj [ºC] 0.6 V DETLIM vs. Tj V DD =5V 130 R VLA,R VERR vs. Tj 0.58 0.56 120 V DETLIM [V] 0.54 0.52 0.5 0.48 0.46 0.44 0.42 0.4-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Tj [ºC] R VLA,R VERR [kω] 110 100 90 80-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Tj [ºC] 140 R FR vs. Tj 130 R FR [kω] 120 110 100 90-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Tj [ºC] - 22 -

[CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information, without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights. - 23 -