DEBT, MONETARY POLICY. Financial Markets, and. 34th Annual Economic Policy Conference. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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DEBT, Financial Markets, and MONETARY POLICY 34th Annual Economic Policy Conference October 15-16, 2009

Debt, Financial Markets, and Monetary Policy All conference events will take place at the, Sixth Floor. Thursday, October 15, 2009 8:00 AM Continental Breakfast Auditorium pre-function area 8:45-9:00 AM Opening Remarks James Bullard, President, 9:00-10:00 AM Decentralized Trading with Private Information Coauthors: Michael Golosov, Yale University Guido Lorenzoni, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Aleh Tsyvinski, Yale University TBD 10:00-10:15 AM Break 10:15-11:15 AM Growing Like China Coauthors: Kjetil Storesletten, University of Oslo Zhen Michael Song, Fudan University Fabrizio Zilibotti, Stockholm University George A. Alessandria, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia 11:15-11:30 AM Break

11:30-12:30 PM Redistributive Taxation in a Partial-Insurance Economy Coauthors: Gianluca Violante New York University Jonathan Heathcote, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Kjetil Storesletten, University of Oslo Yongseok Shin, Washington University in St. Louis and 4:30-5:30 PM Asset Prices, Liquidity, and Monetary Policy 5:30-7:00 PM Reception St. Louis Room 7:00-10:00 PM Dinner Ricardo Lagos, New York University Gaetano Antinolfi, Washington University in St. Louis and 12:30-2:00 PM Lunch 2:00-3:00 PM Conventional and Unconventional Monetary Policy Coauthor: 3:00-3:15 PM Break Michael Woodford, Columbia University Vasco R. Curdia, Federal Reserve Bank of New York Michele Boldrin, Washington University in St. Louis and 3:15-4:15 PM New Monetarist Economics Coauthor: Stephen Williamson, Washington University in St. Louis and Randall Wright, University of Wisconsin Madison Robert E. Lucas Jr., University of Chicago Friday, October 16, 2009 8:15 AM Continental Breakfast Auditorium pre-function area 9:00-10:00 AM Fortune or Virtue: Time-Variant Volatilities Versus Parameter Drifts in the Great Moderation Coauthors: 10:00-10:15 AM Break Jesús Fernández-Villaverde, University of Pennsylvania Pablo A. Guerron, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia Juan F. Rubio-Ramirez, Duke University and Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Tao Zha, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta 4:15-4:30 PM Break

10:15-11:15 AM Winners and Losers in Housing Markets Coauthors: Nobuhiro Kiyotaki, Princeton University Alexander Michaelides, London School of Ecnomics Kalin Nikolov, London School of Ecnomics Don E. Schlagenhauf, Florida State University 11:15-11:30 AM Break 11:30-12:30 PM Confronting Models of Financial Frictions with the Data Coauthor: V.V. Chari, University of Minnesota and Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Patrick Kehoe, University of Minnesota and Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Harold L. Cole, University of Pennsylvania Authors and Discussants (in alphabetical order) 12:30-2:00 PM Lunch

GEORGE A. ALESSANDRIA George Alessandria is an economic adviser and economist in the Research Department at the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. He has taught at the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, the Stern School of Business at New York University, and The Ohio State University. He has been the recipient of National Science Foundation grants and has been an associate editor for the International Economic Review since 2007. His research interests include theoretical and empirical issues in international trade and finance. He received his doctorate in economics in 2000 from the University of Pennsylvania. GAETANO ANTINOLFI Gaetano Antinolfi is an associate professor of economics at Washington University in St. Louis. He has been a research fellow at the. His research examines issues in macro, monetary, and international economics; recent papers analyze the role of a central bank as a lender of last resort, the equilibrium financial structure of the economy, dollarization, and external crises. His teaching is in macroeconomic theory and open-economy macro - economics. He has published articles in several professional journals, including Economic Theory, the Journal of Monetary Economics, and the Journal of Economic Theory. He received his doctorate in economics in 1997 from Cornell University. MICHELE BOLDRIN Michele Boldrin is the J.G. Hoyt Distinguished University Professor and chair of the department of economics at Washington University in St. Louis. He is a research fellow at the and an economic adviser to the Bank of Spain. He has held positions at the Santa Fe Institute, Stanford University, University of Pennsylvania, UCLA, Academia Sinica, Chinese University of Hong Kong, University of Chicago, Università Bocconi, IAS at Wuhan University, Beijing University, Kyoto University, and University of Tokyo, among others. He is a fellow of the Econometric Society and a research fellow of Centre for Economic Policy Research (London) and FEDEA (Madrid), an associate editor of Econometrica, an editor of the Review of Economic Dynamics, and the book review editor of Macroeconomic Dynamics. His research focuses on the theory and application of dynamic general equilibrium models. He has written on economic growth, business cycles, asset pricing, the welfare system, innovation theory, and technological progress, among other topics. His fourth book, written with David K. Levine, was published in August 2008 by Cambridge University Press: Against Intellectual Monopoly. He received his doctorate in economics in 1987 from the University of Rochester. V.V. CHARI V.V. Chari has been a professor of economics at the University of Minnesota since 1994 and is currently the Paul W. Frenzel Land Grant Professor of Liberal Arts. He was a production engineer at Union Carbide India, Limited, from 1974 to 1976. After joining the J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Northwestern University, as an assistant professor of managerial economics, he moved to the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis in 1986, where he eventually became senior research officer and economic adviser. In 1992 he returned to the Kellogg School as the Harold H. Hines, Jr. Professor of Risk Management. He served as an associate editor of the Journal of Financial of Intermediation and serves on the board of editors of the Journal of Economic Theory, Macrodynamics, and Review of Economic Dynamics. In 1998, he became a fellow of the Econometric Society. His research interests are in banking, fiscal and monetary policy, and issues of economic development; he has written extensively on banking crises, exchange rate fluctuations, and international capital flows. He received his doctorate in economics in 1980 from Carnegie Mellon University. HAROLD L. COLE Harold Cole is a professor of economics at the University of Pennsylvania and the author of numerous articles in macroeconomics, international economics, and finance and economic history. He is on the editorial board of the International Economic Review. Before joining the faculty at the University of Pennsylvania in 2006, he was a professor of economics at UCLA (2000-06) and a research economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis (1990-2000). One of his bestknown articles is New Deal Policies and the Persistence of the Great Depression: A General Equilibrium Analysis, with Lee Ohanian, in the Journal of Political Economy (which argued that Roosevelt s labor and industrial polices significantly lengthened the Great Depression in the United States). He received his doctorate in economics in 1986 from the University of Rochester.

VASCO R. CURDIA Vasco Curdia joined the staff at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in August 2006 and is an economist in the Macroeconomic and Monetary Studies Function of the Research and Statistics Group. He served as a lecturer at Princeton University and consultant to the European Central Bank. His fields of research include macroeconomics, monetary economics, international finance, time-series econometrics, with particular interest in monetary policy. His current research uses theoretical and empirical dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models to analyze monetary policy, namely in the presence of credit frictions. He received his doctorate in economics in 2007 from Princeton University. JESÚS FERNÁNDEZ-VILLAVERDE Jesús Fernández-Villaverde is a professor of economics and the faculty supervisor of the macroeconomics cluster at the University of Pennsylvania. He is a research associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research and the Center for Economic Policy Research (Washington, DC). Previously he taught at Yale, Duke, and New York universities and has been a visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Banks of Atlanta and Philadelphia. His areas of research include macroeconomics, econometrics, and economic history. He received his doctorate in economics in 2001 from the University of Minnesota. MICHAEL GOLOSOV Michael Golosov is a professor of economics at Yale University; previously he was the Dornbusch Career Development Associate Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He is a research fellow of the National Bureau of Economic Research. Previously he taught at Harvard University and the University of Chicago and has been a visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Banks of Atlanta and Minneapolis and the Board of Governors. He has received National Science Foundation grants and a Sloan research fellowship. He serves as an associate editor for the Journal of Monetary Economics, Journal of Public Economics, and Finnish Economic Papers. He received his doctorate in economics in 2004 from the University of Minnesota. PABLO A. GUERRON Pablo Guerron is an economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia. He has been a visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta and Duke University and previously taught at North Carolina State University. His areas of research include macroeconomics, international finance, and timeseries studies. He received his doctorate in economics in 2006 from Northwestern University. JONATHAN HEATHCOTE Jonathan Heathcote is a senior economist in the Research Department of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. Previously he was in the International Finance Division at the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and on the faculty at Georgetown University, the Stockholm School of Economics, and Duke University; he has been a visiting scholar at several institutions, including the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. His work has appeared in many publications, including the Review of Economic Studies, Journal of Monetary Economics, International Economic Review, and Journal of Economic Theory. He is an editor of the Berkeley Electronic Journal of Macroeconomics and an associate editor of the Review of Economic Dynamics and Journal of Monetary Economics. His current research focuses on understanding the evolution of cross-sectional inequality in wages, labor supply, income, consumption, and welfare. He received his doctorate in economics in 1998 from the University of Pennsylvania. PATRICK KEHOE Patrick Kehoe has been affiliated with the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis since 1986 and has served as monetary adviser since 1997. He is also the Frenzel Professor of International Economics at the University of Minnesota. A prolific researcher, he has published in numerous prestigious publications, including the Journal of International Economics, Econometrica, International Economic Review, and Journal of Economic Theory. He currently serves on several editorial boards and is a fellow of the Econometric Society. He has been awarded several grants, including six from the National Science Foundation. His research focuses on monetary policy, time consistency, and financial crises. He received his doctorate in economics in 1986 from Harvard University.

NOBUHIRO KIYOTAKI Nobuhiro Kiyotaki is a professor of economics at Princeton University. He has taught at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, the University of Minnesota, and the London School of Economics. He is a fellow of the Econometric Society and was awarded the 1997 Nakahara Prize of the Japanese Economic Association and 1999 Yrjö Jahnsson Award of the European Economic Association. He is especially known for proposing several models that provide deeper microfoundations for macroeconomics, which lead to a better understanding of the roles of money and credit for aggregate economic activity. He received his doctorate in economics in 1985 from Harvard University. RICARDO LAGOS Ricardo Lagos is an associate professor of economics at New York University. Previously, he was a lecturer at the London School of Economics and a senior economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. He is a regular visiting professor at Universidad Di Tella in Argentina. He has also been a visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Banks of Cleveland, Minneapolis, and New York. He currently serves as associate editor for the Journal of Economic Theory, Journal of Monetary Economics, and Review of Economic Dynamics. His research interests are in macroeconomics, with emphasis on labor and monetary economics. He has published in several journals, including American Economic Review, Econometrica, International Economic Review, Journal of Political Economy, Journal of Economic Theory, and Review of Economic Studies. He received his doctorate in 1997 from the University of Pennsylvania. GUIDO LORENZONI Guido Lorenzoni is the Pentti Kouri Associate Professor of Economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He has been a visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis and Northwestern University. He is an associate editor of the American Economic Review and a faculty research fellow of the National Bureau of Economic Research. He received his doctorate in economics in 2001 from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. ROBERT E. LUCAS JR. Robert Lucas won the 1995 Nobel Prize for economics for developing and applying the theory of rational expectations; he found that individuals will offset the intended results of national fiscal and monetary policy by making private economic decisions based on past experiences and anticipated results. He is the John Dewey Distinguished Service Professor of Economics at the University of Chicago. He received his doctorate in economics in 1964 from the University of Chicago. ALEXANDER MICHAELIDES Alexander Michaelides is an associate professor of economics at the London School of Economics. Previously he taught at the University of Cyprus and worked as a foreign exchange economist at Lehman Brothers International. He has been a visiting scholar at the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. He is a faculty member of the Financial Markets Group, a research associate of the Centre for Economic Policy Research (London), a research fellow of Netspar and the Center for Finance and Credit Markets, and co-editor of Economica. He received his doctorate in economics in 1997 from Princeton University. KALIN NIKOLOV Kalin Nikolov is a senior economist in the Monetary Strategy Division at the Bank of England and a PhD student at the London School of Economics. JUAN F. RUBIO-RAMÍREZ Juan Rubio-Ramírez is an associate professor of economics at Duke University. He is also a permanent visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta and a member of FEDEA. He has been the recipient of a National Science Foundation grant. He is associate editor of the International Economic Review, Journal of Economics Dynamics and Control, Journal of Applied Econometrics, and Spanish Economic Review. He received his doctorate in economics in 2001 from the University of Minnesota.

DON E. SCHLAGENHAUF Don Schlagenhauf is a professor of economics at Florida State University and has been a visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. He teaches in the areas of macroeconomics, computational economics, and international macroeconomics. He received his doctorate in economics in 1977 from the University of Illinois at Champaign-Urbana. YONGSEOK SHIN Yongseok Shin is a professor of economics at Washington University in St. Louis. He is a research fellow at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. He received his doctorate in economics in 2004 from Stanford University. ZHENG MICHAEL SONG Zheng Michael Song is a research fellow at Fudan University s school of economics. His areas of research include macroeconomics, political economy, and public finance. He received his doctorate in economics in 2005 from Stockholm University. KJETIL STORESLETTEN Kjetil Storesletten is a professor of economics at the University of Oslo. He is also a visiting professor at Stockholm University and the University of Zurich, as well as a research fellow of the Centre for Economic Policy Research (London). He received his doctorate in economics in 1995 from Carnegie Mellon University. ALEH TSYVINSKI Aleh Tsyvinski is a professor of economics and co-director of the macroeconomic research program at Yale University. He previously taught at Harvard University and the University of California, Los Angeles. He is also a professor at the New Economic School in Moscow, an associate editor of the Journal of Public Economics, and a research associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research. He received his doctorate in economics in 2003 from the University of Minnesota. GIANLUCA VIOLANTE Gianluca Violante is a professor of economics at New York University and a research associate of the Center for Economic Policy Research (Washington, DC) and the National Bureau of Economic Research. His research interests are macroeconomics and labor economics. He is also the coordinating editor of the Review of Economic Dynamics. He received his doctorate in economics in 1997 from the University of Pennsylvania. STEPHEN WILLIAMSON Stephen Williamson is the Robert S. Brookings Distinguished Professor in Arts and Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, and a research fellow at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, as well as a visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond. He has held full-time positions at the Bank of Canada, Queen s University, the University of Western Ontario, the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, and the University of Iowa. His current research is in monetary theory, banking, and monetary policy. His publications include articles in the Journal of Political Economy, American Economic Review, Journal of Monetary Economics, Journal of Economic Theory, and International Economic Review. He has published an intermediate-level undergraduate macroeconomics textbook, Macroeconomics. He is a co-editor of Economic Theory and an associate editor of the Journal of Monetary Economics and Review of Economic Dynamics. He received his doctorate in economics in 1984 from the University of Wisconsin Madison.

MICHAEL WOODFORD Michael Woodford is the John Bates Clark Professor of Political Economy at Columbia University. He joined the faculty at Columbia in 1984, then the University of Chicago and Princeton University, before returning to Columbia in 2004. He has been a MacArthur Fellow and a Guggenheim Fellow and is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the Econometric Society, a research associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research, and a research fellow of the Centre for Economic Policy Research (London). He was awarded the 2007 Deutsche Bank Prize in Financial Economics. His main research interests are in macroeconomic theory and monetary policy; he wrote the treatise Interest and Prices: Foundations of a Theory of Monetary Policy, which received the 2003 Association of American Publishers Award for best professional/scholarly book in economics. He is also co-author or co-editor of several other volumes, including a three-volume Handbook of Macroeconomics (with John B. Taylor) and The Inflation Targeting Debate (with Ben S. Bernanke). He serves on a monetary policy advisory panel for the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and frequently consults for other central banks as well. He received his J.D. in 1980 from Yale Law School and his doctorate in economics in 1983 from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. RANDALL WRIGHT Randall Wright is the Zemon Professor of Liquid Assets in the Wisconsin School of Business and the department of economics at the University of Wisconsin Madison. Previously he taught at the University of Pennsylvania and is also a consultant for the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. He serves on the editorial board of the International Journal of Economics and is an advisory editor of Macroeconomic Dynamics. His areas of research include macro, labor, and monetary economics. He received his doctorate in economics in 1986 from the University of Minnesota. TAO ZHA Tao Zha is director of the Center for Quantitative Economic Research in the research department of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta and professor of economics at Emory University. His major fields of study are macroeconomics and econometrics. He has published in many journals, including American Economic Review, Journal of Monetary Economics, Brookings Papers on Economics Activities, Econometrica, Review of Economic Studies, and Journal of Political Economy. He serves as associate editor of Journal of Econometrics, Macroeconomic Dynamics, and Journal of Applied Econometrics. He received his doctorate in economics from the University of Minnesota in 1993. FABRIZIO ZILIBOTTI Fabrizio Zilibotti is a professor of macroeconomics at Stockholm University s Institute for International Economic Studies and a part-time professor of economics at the University of Southampton. He is associate editor of the European Economic Review, Journal of Economic Growth, and Scandinavian Journal of Economics. He is a member of the Expert Group on Development Issues (EGDI), Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Sweden. He joined CERGE-EI as a visiting professor in 2001. His areas of research include macroeconomics, economic and financial growth and development, technical change, growth with market imperfection and incompleteness, labor economics, European unemployment, migration, redistribution, and political conflict. He received his doctorate in economics in 1994 from the London School of Economics.