Mauro Annunziato, ENEA
from Energy Efficiency to the Smart City Energy demand for urban service Component energy efficiency Better Components System Organization System Re-organization the urban integration Smart Economy Smart Mobility energy on demand Smart Governance Integration networks Smart Environment Smart Living Smart Energy
The urban ecosystem from static city to a city adapting to people needs Sensor networks and interactivity (IoT) Open data Resource on demand Computation intelligence Flexibility on urban utilities Smart Services
The Smart City Model LIVING LABS CITY (PLANNING, CRISIS, PLANNING DECISION ) City Government URBAN SENSOR NETWORKS ICT NETWORKS OPEN DATA BUILDINGS ENERGY GRIDS (ELECTR/TERMAL) MOBILITY PUBLIC LIGHTING City utilities WATER WASTE COM SAFETY HEALT FOOD HERITAGE EDUCATION ENVIR. Citizen SMART SERVICES RESOURCES ON DEMAND
The roadmap where are we now? TRL 1-3 Concept 2008 -> TRL 4-5 Experimentation 2016 2010 -> Urban demonstration small scale, short time 2012 -> TRL 6-7 Urban Demonstration, significant scale (smart districts) 2016 -> Qualification of technological models Not qualification of economics, administration models, citizen engagement TRL 8 27 projects in EU. Horizon 2020 «Lighthouse Cities» TRL 9 first results 2019 Rollout over large cities
The integrated interoperable «basic» smart services platforms Smart Homes & Assisted Living Smart Building Network Sustainable Mobility Smart Urban Networks Smart District Governance Smart Community Each component is a part of a complex ecosystem
Avoiding lock-in phoenomena Closed Platform Ope/Inter-operable platform Standard, KPI Lock-IN Benchmarking Re-utilization Future growing
Open Platform Service com private DB KPI Service Service Service Service ICT Platform Public KPI DB - Sharing a reference architecture - Using well known standard for interfaces - Generation & communication of «Urban Public Key Indicators»
Modularity, Interchangeability, Reutilization City A City B «vertical» «vertical» «vertical» users users users Cost effective Benchmarking
Goal: A reference framework for the development of architectures for incremental and composable Smart Cities
Brescia Smart Living Lumiere City 2.0 from Smart Village to the cities Espresso Smart Village ROMA CIPRnet Public Energy Living Lab Res Novae Smart Basilicata
The Smart Building Network MANAGMENT OPTIMIZATION NETWORK SUPERVISORS REMOTE MONITORING Cost/Energy Optimization Active Demand Management GRID DISTRIBUTOR
Building Network Management Profiling Diagnostics Network Supervisor Energy on demand Optimization Aggregator Level Benchmarking Active demand Building Level Monitoring/Actuation BEMS BEMS BEMS
Smart Home City Digital Infrastructure Smart Appliances Urban hub home Smart Gateway Direct Remote support THE HUMAN ORIENTED TECHNOLOGY Dialogative support Remote Diagnostics Remote Remote & Control Diagnostics & Control Diagnostics Services Services & Control Services
The smart grids-smart home network alliance Aggregator DSO Citizen Open to apps from market companies (third parties) 2 nd Generation Multiservices Smart Meters Energy box
New market actors: aggregators & citizen services energy vendors Home ESCOs.. energy distributors Energy Efficiency Services Assisted Living Services Aggregator, demand response Citizen
Energy Market (dynamic pricing) Set point & regulation Consumption prediction Consumption measurement
SMART Lighting TRAFFIC AND PEOPLE MONITORING MODELLING & HOURLY PREDICTION LIGHT CONTROL - ENERGY ON DEMAND - SMART POLES
TRAFFIC/PEOPLE/SAFETY MONITORING SMART SERVICES INFOMOBILITY AIR QUALITY SMART POLES SMART PUBLIC BUSES AS A - CITY MOBILE SENSOR NETWORK -
Smart, Green, Local Transport on Demand LAST MILE LOGISTICS MOBILITY ON DEMAND
Urban Security Framework Utilities Early Warning Nowcasting Scenario Evolution Damage Monitoring Black out Flooding T-Jam Extreme Wind Snow Earthquake Thin Dust Com B-out
City Modeling URBAN CENTER City Government Data Provider Planning Management of Emergencies PA-citizen dialog, transparency Citizen Urban Center RES NOVAE Service Hub Active Demand OPEN DATA Raccolta Dati City utilities Information access Participation to city evolution sustainability/community consciousness Optimization & control Resource on demand/flexibility
Government Incentives Local Municipality support City Utilities agreements Community Cooperative Company Community services Public space mantaining Smart Retrofitting Program Smart Community Plaftform Management Smart cooperative mobility Community ESCOs & service companies Research Consultant
Thank you for your attention mauro.annunziato@enea.it