EDITORIAL COMMITTEE. CHAIRMAN Gouranga Chakraborty Executive Director MEMBERS. Md. Abdus Satter Miah General Manager

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Transcription:

EDITORIAL COMMITTEE CHAIRMAN Gouranga Chakraborty Executive Director MEMBERS Md. Abdus Satter Miah General Manager A.K.M. Fazlul Haque Mia Deputy General Manager Md. Mohib Ullah Mia Joint Director Mohammad Sadek Deputy Director Mohammad Saiful Islam Assistant Director

ANNUAL IMPORT PAYMENTS 2011-2012 STATISTICS DEPARTMENT BANGLADESH BANK

C O N T E N T S (Pages) INTRODUCTION i - ii A REVIEW OF IMPORT PAYMENTS iii - lv STATISTICAL TABLES 1. IMPORT PAYMENTS BY COMMODITIES AND COUNTRIES/TERRITORIES (Two digit H.S. Code wise) 3-126 2. IMPORT PAYMENTS BY COUNTRIES/ TERRITORIES AND COMMODITIES (Two digit H.S. Code wise) 127-554 3. IMPORT PAYMENTS BY COMMODITIES (Four digit H.S. Code wise) 555-687 4. TOTAL IMPORT PAYMENTS BY COUNTRIES/TERRITORIES (2000/2001-2011/12) 688-705 5. YEARLY AVERAGE RATE TAKA/US$ 706

Introduction This annual publication on Import Payments incorporates details of Imports under cash and loans and grants reported to the Bangladesh Bank by the banking sector. Classification The Data are classified by commodities and countries, by countries and commodities. This has been done in accordance with the classifications embodied in "The Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System". In this system data are available more elaborately. Countries have been listed alphabetically. Country classification of the import data from the banking sector are based on the principle of country of origin, of the goods, not the country of contract or shipment. For example, a trader from Bangladesh may enter into a trade contract with a dealer in country-a for the supply of certain goods originally produced in country-b. In such a case, the country classification of import would show country-b as the source although the import was actually contracted with country-a. The country classifications of aid financed import are also recorded in general on the basis of country of origin of the goods. Valuation In general, import contracts in Bangladesh are on Cost and Freight (C & F) basis. The banking sector reports import transactions separately for each currency of settlement. The Taka valuation of the transactions for each currency is based on the monthly average of middle closing spot rates ruling on the New York exchange market. Timing The import figures as contained in this booklet will differ from those based on customs return (as published by Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics) because exchange control records report the imports when the obligations are settled by means of remittances through the banking channel, while import in the customs returns are entered at the time of physical entry of the goods into the country. Moreover, there are differences in coverage. For example, gift parcels entering the country through postal channels and accompanied and unaccompanied dutiable baggage brought in by passengers are covered in the customs data, but the same are not reflected in the exchange records. On the other hand, the customs figures exclude such items as fuel and other commodities for ship's stores purchased by resident ship carriers in foreign ports but the exchange records include them. Bloc/Group/Community/Regions The import payments statements as included in this publication have been compiled in respect of transactions with nine country groups. The country groups are as under: I. European Union (EU): Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom. i

II. Other European Countries: Albania, Belorussia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Georgia, Iceland, Moldavia, Norway, Russia, Serbia Montenegro, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine and Vatican Cit. III. Organisation of Islamic Conference (OIC): Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Benin, Brunei, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chad, Comoro Islands, Cote d'ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Gabon, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Indonesia, Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Kyrgyz Republic, Lebanon, Libya, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Suriname, Syrian Arab Republic, Tajikistan, Republic of Togo, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan and Yemen Arab Republic. IV. Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC): Algeria, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Venezuela. V. Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN): Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos P D Republic of, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. VI. Asian Clearing Union (ACU): Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Iran, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Maldives. VII. South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (SAARC): Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. VIII. Other Asian Countries: Armenia, Azerbaijan, People's Republic of China, Fiji, Gilbert, Hong Kong, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kiribati Republic, Korea DPR, Korea Republic, Kyrgyz Republic, Macao, Maldives, Mongolian Republic, Nauru, New Caledonia, Papua New Guinea, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Tonga, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Vanuatu and Western Samoa. IX. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA): Canada, Mexico and the United States of America. Note : The import data presented in this publication under bloc/group/community/regions may differ from the previous publication due to the worldwide political realignment. ii

ANNUAL REVIEW OF IMPORT PAYMENTS, 2011-2012 Overall Position import payments (c & f) of Bangladesh (including imports of EPZ) during the years 2011-2012 and 2010-2011 amounted to Taka 280965.7 crore (or US$ 35516.3 million) and Taka 240027.9 crore (or US$ 33657.6 million) respectively, reflecting a 5.5 % increase in dollar terms. The overall position of import payments (c & f) in Taka and US dollar for the years 2011-2012 and 2010-2011 are shown in Table -I(A) and Table-I (B) respectively: TABLE-I (A) (Taka in crore) Changes Import by mode of financing (1) - (3) 5 Cash 247665.2 88.1 213849.9 89.1 33815.3 (+15.8) Loans/Credits 1711.5 0.6 322.1 0.1 1389.4 Grants 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 IDB Loan (short term) 13950.7 5.0 9651.3 4.0 4299.4 Other Unclassified Imports 862.2 0.3 931.5 0.4-69.3 A. Sub-total 264191.4 94.0 224754.8 93.6 39436.6 B. Imports of EPZ 16774.3 6.0 15273.1 6.4 1501.2 Import : ( A+B) (c & f) 280965.7 100.0 240027.9 100.0 40937.8 (+17.1) iii

TABLE-I (B) Import by mode of financing Cash 31329.4 88.2 29992.3 89.1 1337.1 (+4.5) Loans/Credits 217.8 0.6 45.7 0.1 172.1 Grants 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 IDB Loan (short term) 1745.6 4.9 1347.8 4.0 397.8 Other Unclassified Imports 109.2 0.3 131.5 0.4-22.3 A. Sub-total 33402.2 94.0 31517.3 93.6 1884.9 B. Imports of EPZ 2114.1 6.0 2140.3 6.4-26.2 Import : ( A+B) (c & f) 35516.3 100.0 33657.6 100.0 1858.7 (+5.5) Note : figures in parentheses indicate percentage of change. (Million US$) Changes (1) - (3) 5 Cash Imports (C & F) Cash imports during the financial year 2011-2012 amounted to Taka 247665.2 crore as against Taka 213849.9 crore during the previous year. The major commodities imported on cash basis were: Cotton (all types), cotton yarn / thread and cotton fabrics (Taka 36603.9 crore), mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation, bituminous substances, mineral waxes (Taka 25834.3 crore), nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof (Taka 22770.0 crore), animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products, prepared edible fats, animal or vegetable waxes (Taka 13201.4 crore), iron and steel (Taka 12361.2 crore), electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers and parts accessories of such articles (Taka 11812.7 crore), fertilisers (Taka 10907.1 crore), ships, boats and floating sturctures (Taka 10382.6 crore), sugar and sugar confectionery (Taka 9504.4 crore), plastics and articles thereof (Taka 9246.2 crore), cereals (Taka 8052.7 crore), vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling - stock, and parts and accessories thereof (Taka 7352.2 crore), man-made staple fibres (Taka 5895.0 crore), salt, sulphur, earths and stone, plastering materials, lime and cement (Taka 5313.8 crore), knitted or crocheted fabrics (Taka 4009.8 crore), organic chemicals (Taka 3549.4 crore), edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers (Taka 3083.1 crore), man-made filaments (Taka 3049.7 crore), paper and paperboard, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard (Taka 2998.1 crore), tanning or dyeing extracts; tannings and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks (Taka 2974.8 crore), residues and waste from the food industries; pepared animal fooder (Taka 2656.0 crore), iv

miscellaneous chemical products (Taka 2447.2 crore), oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder (Taka 1977.5 crore), inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes (Taka 1863.5 crore), dairy produce, birds' eggs natural honey, edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included (Taka 1827.8 crore), articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted (Taka 1806.8 crore) optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus, parts and accessories thereof (Taka 1659.4 crore), rubber and articles thereof (Taka 1589.0 crore), aluminium and articles thereof (Taka 1363.1 crore), special woven fabrics, tufted textile fabrics, lace, tapestries, trimmings, embroidery (Taka 1326 crore), edible fruit and nuts, peel of citrus fruit or melons (Taka 1281.7 crore), coffee, tea, mate and spices (Taka 1129.1 crore), articles of iron and steel (Taka 1068.7 crore), and others (Taka 16767.0 crore). Table-II(A) (Taka in crore) and II(B) (Million US$) shows the comparative position of major commodities imported during the year 2011-2012 and 2010-2011. v

TABLE-II (A) (Taka in crore) Major Commodities (A) (A) Changes (1) - (3) 5 A. Import under Cash ( c& f) 247665.2 100.0 213849.9 100.0 +33815.3 1. Cotton (all types), cotton yarn / thread and cotton fabrics 36603.9 14.8 34593.3 16.2 +2010.6 2. Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation, bituminous substances, mineral waxes 25834.3 10.4 20389.9 9.5 +5444.4 3. Nuclear reactors,boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 22770.0 9.2 21304.3 10.0 +1465.7 4. Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products, prepared edible fats, animal or vegetable waxes 13201.4 5.3 7784.6 3.6 +5416.8 5. Iron and steel 12361.2 5.0 9696.8 4.5 +2664.4 6. Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers and parts accessories of such articles 11812.7 4.8 12606.9 5.9-794.2 7. Fertilizers 10907.1 4.4 8817.8 4.1 +2089.3 8. Ships, boats and floating sturctures 10382.6 4.2 4354.1 2.0 +6028.5 9. Sugar and sugar confectionery 9504.4 3.8 4770.6 2.2 +4733.8 10. Plastics and articles thereof 9246.2 3.7 8045.8 3.8 +1200.4 11. Cereals 8052.7 3.3 14996.2 7.0-6943.5 12. Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling - stock, and parts and accessories thereof 7352.2 3.0 6897.0 3.2 +455.2 13. Man-made staple fibres 5895.0 2.4 4778.2 2.2 +1116.8 14. Salt, sulphur, earths and stone, plastering materials, lime and cement 5313.8 2.1 4078.9 1.9 +1234.9 15. Knitted or crocheted fabrics 4009.8 1.6 3162.0 1.5 +847.8 16. Organic chemicals 3549.4 1.4 3404.8 1.6 +144.6 17. Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 3083.1 1.2 3242.7 1.5-159.6 18. Man-made filaments; strip and the like of man-made textile materials 3049.7 1.2 2844.0 1.3 +205.7 19. Paper and paperboard, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 2998.1 1.2 2858.8 1.3 +139.3 vi

TABLE-II (A)( Concld.) (Taka in crore) Major Commodities (A) (A) Changes (1) - (3) 5 20. Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannings and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks 2974.8 1.2 2371.4 1.1 +603.4 21. Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder 2656.0 1.1 3100.1 1.4-444.1 22. Miscellaneous chemical products 2447.2 1.0 2115.4 1.0 +331.8 23. Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder 1977.5 0.8 1205.3 0.6 +772.2 24. Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes 1863.5 0.8 1699.5 0.8 +164.0 25. Dairy produce, birds' eggs natural honey, edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 1827.8 0.7 1211.7 0.6 +616.1 26. Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 1806.8 0.7 1423.9 0.7 +382.9 27. Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus, parts and accessories thereof 1659.4 0.7 1483.8 0.7 +175.6 28. Rubber and articles thereof 1589.0 0.6 1232.1 0.6 +356.9 29. Aluminium and articles thereof 1363.1 0.6 1147.9 0.5 +215.2 30. Special woven fabrics, tufted textile fabrics, lace, tapestries, trimmings, embroidery 1326.0 0.5 1195.2 0.6 +130.8 31. Edible fruit and nuts, peel of citrus fruit or melons 1281.7 0.5 992.6 0.5 +289.1 32. Coffee, tea, mate and spices 1129.1 0.5 935.5 0.4 +193.6 33. Articles of iron and steel 1068.7 0.4 1344.7 0.6-276.0 34. Others 16767.0 6.9 13764.1 6.6 +3002.9 B. Imports under loans and grants 1713.3-322.1 - +1391.2 C. Imports under IDB loan (short term) 13950.7-9651.3 - +4299.4 D. Other unclassified imports 862.2-931.5 - -69.3 E. Imports of EPZ 16774.3-15273.1 - +1501.2 GRAND TOTAL : (A+B+C+D+E ) (c&f) 280965.7-240027.9 - +40937.8 vii

TABLE-II (B) (Million U$$) Major Commodities A A Changes (1) - (3) 5 A. Import under Cash (c& f) 31329.4 100.0 29992.3 100.0 +1337.1 1. Cotton (all types), cotton yarn / thread and cotton fabrics 4622.8 14.8 4858.6 16.2-235.8 2. Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation, bituminous substances, mineral waxes 3277.1 10.5 2849.3 9.5 +427.8 3. Nuclear reactors,boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 2886.9 9.2 2987.1 10.0-100.2 4. Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products, prepared edible fats, animal or vegetable waxes 1662.7 5.3 1092.7 3.6 +570.0 5. Iron and steel 1556.7 5.0 1359.6 4.5 +197.1 6. Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers and parts accessories of such articles 1501.2 4.8 1766.6 5.9-265.4 7. Fertilizers 1381.0 4.4 1240.9 4.1 +140.1 8. Ships, boats and floating sturctures 1314.0 4.2 607.3 2.0 +706.7 9. Sugar and sugar confectionery 1191.3 3.8 668.3 2.2 +523.0 10. Plastics and articles thereof 1165.5 3.7 1129.7 3.8 +35.8 11. Cereals 1026.2 3.3 2098.2 7.0-1072.0 12. Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling - stock, and parts and accessories thereof 932.3 3.0 968.7 3.2-36.4 13. Man-made staple fibres 749.3 2.4 670.0 2.2 +79.3 14. Salt, sulphur, earths and stone, plastering materials, lime and cement 669.1 2.1 571.7 1.9 +97.4 15. Knitted or crocheted fabrics 508.5 1.6 443.5 1.5 +65.0 16. Organic chemicals 447.8 1.4 477.5 1.6-29.7 17. Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 393.5 1.3 458.0 1.5-64.5 18. Man-made filaments; strip and the like of man-made textile materials 386.7 1.2 398.3 1.3-11.6 19. Paper and paperboard, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 380.0 1.2 401.5 1.3-21.5 viii

TABLE-II (B) (Concld.) (Million U$$) Major Commodities (A) (A) Changes (1) - (3) 5 20. Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannings and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks 375.4 1.2 333.1 1.1 +42.3 21. Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder 337.1 1.1 435.8 1.5-98.7 22. Miscellaneous chemical products 309.9 1.0 297.2 1.0 +12.7 23. Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder 248.2 0.8 168.5 0.6 +79.7 24. Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes 235.2 0.8 238.7 0.8-3.5 25. Dairy produce, birds' eggs natural honey, edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 230.6 0.7 169.5 0.6 +61.1 26. Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 227.1 0.7 200.0 0.7 +27.1 27. Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus, parts and accessories thereof 210.1 0.7 208.5 0.7 +1.6 28. Rubber and articles thereof 200.4 0.6 172.8 0.6 +27.6 29. Aluminium and articles thereof 171.9 0.5 161.0 0.5 +10.9 30. Special woven fabrics, tufted textile fabrics, lace, tapestries, trimmings, embroidery. 167.7 0.5 168.1 0.6-0.4 31. Edible fruit and nuts, peel of citrus fruit or melons 161.9 0.5 139.5 0.5 +22.4 32. Coffee, tea, mate and spices 143.9 0.5 131.8 0.4 +12.1 33. Articles of iron and steel 135.8 0.4 187.4 0.6-51.6 34. Others 2121.6 6.8 1932.9 6.5 +188.7 B. Imports under loans and grants 218.0-45.7 - +172.3 C. Imports under IDB loan (short term) 1745.6-1347.8 - +397.8 D. Other unclassified imports 109.2-131.5 - -22.3 E. Imports of EPZ 2114.1-2140.3 - -26.2 GRAND TOTAL : (A+B+C+D+E ) 35516.3-33657.6 - +1858.7 ix

Commodity group-wise Import Payments under Cash: The The import payments under cash during the year 2011-2012 amounted to Tk. 247665.2 crore as against Tk. 213849.9 crore during the previous year showing an increase of Taka +33815.3 crore (or +15.8%). Commodity-wise classification revealed increases over the previous year under Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment. (+Taka 6779.5 crore), mineral products (+ Taka 6684.6 crore), Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products, prepared edible fats, animal or vegetable waxes (+Taka 5416.8 crore), Textiles and textile articles (+Taka 5269.4 crore), prepared food stuffs, beverages, spirits and vinegar, tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes (+ Taka 4541.8 crore), products of the chemical or allied industries (+ Taka 3442.3 crore), base metals and articles of base metal (+ Taka 3345.0 crore), plastics and articles thereof, rubber and articles thereof (+Taka 1557.3 crore), pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard, paper and paperboard and articles thereof (+Taka 686.7 crore), machinery and mechanical appliances, electrical equipment, parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles (+Taka 671.5 crore), live animals, animal products (+Taka 306.8 crore), miscellaneous manufactured articles (+Taka 283.5 crore), articles of stone, plaster, cement asbestos, mica or similar materials, ceramic products, glass and glassware (+Taka 217.2 crore), optical, photographic, cinematographic measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus, clock and watches, musical instruments, parts and accessories thereof (+Taka 166.3 crore), arms and ammunition, parts and accessories thereof (+Taka 148.4 crore), raw hides and skins, leather, furskins and articles thereof, suddlery an harness, travel goods, handbags and similar containers, articles of animals gut (other than silk-worm gut) (+Taka 105.5 crore), foot wear, headgear, umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seat sticks, whips, ridding crops and parts thereof, prepared feather and articles made therewith, artificial flowers, articles of human hair (+Taka 61.5 crore) wood and articles of wood, wood charcoal, cork and articles of cork, manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plating meterials, basketware and wicker-work (+Taka 46.3 crore), and goods and commodities not included elsewhere (+Taka 12.2 crore). On the other hand decreases over the previous year were recorded under: natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metal, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof, imitation jewellery, coin (-Taka 44.8 crore) and vegetable products (-Taka 5882.5 crore). Table-III (A) (Taka in crore) and III (B) (Million US$) shows the comparative position of commodity group wise import during the year 2011-2012 and 2010-2011. Commodity's Group TABLE-III (A) (A) (A) (Taka in crore) Changes (1) - (3) 5 A. Import under Cash (c& f) 247665.2 100.0 213849.9 100.0 +33815.3 1. Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment. 18432.4 7.4 11652.9 5.4 +6779.5 2. Mineral products 31720.6 12.8 25036.0 11.7 +6684.6 3. Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products, prepared edible fats, animal or vegetable waxes 13201.4 5.3 7784.6 3.6 +5416.8 x

TABLE-III (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) Commodity Group (A) (A) Changes (1) - (3) 5 4. Textiles and textile articles 54702.7 22.1 49433.3 23.1 +5269.4 5. Prepared foodstuffs, beverages, spirits and vinegar, tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 13311.2 5.4 8769.4 4.1 +4541.8 6. Products of the chemical or allied industries 24393.1 9.8 20950.8 9.8 +3442.3 7. Base metals and articles of base metal 17637.0 7.1 14292.0 6.7 +3345.0 8. Plastics and articles thereof, rubber and articles thereof 10835.2 4.4 9277.9 4.3 +1557.3 9. Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard, paper and paperboard and articles thereof 4546.1 1.8 3859.4 1.8 +686.7 10. Machinery and mechanical appliances, electrical equipment, parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles 34582.7 14.0 33911.2 15.9 +671.5 11. Live animals, animal products 2072.6 0.8 1765.8 0.8 +306.8 12. Miscellaneous manufactured articles 1439.8 0.6 1156.3 0.5 +283.5 13 Articles of stone, plaster, cement asbestos, mica or similar materials, ceramic products, glass and glassware 1020.7 0.4 803.5 0.4 +217.2 14 Optical,photographic, cinematographic measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus, clocks and watches, musical instruments, parts and accessories thereof 1682.7 0.7 1516.4 0.7 +166.3 15 Arms and ammunition, parts and accessories thereof 517.4 0.2 369.0 0.2 +148.4 xi

TABLE-III (A) (Concld.) (Taka in crore) Commodity Group (A) (A) Changes (1) - (3) 5 16 Raw hides and skins, leather, furskins and articles thereof, saddlery and harness, travel goods, handbags and similar containers, articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) 532.4 0.2 426.9 0.2 +105.5 17 Footwear, headgear, umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat- sticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof, prepared feathers and articles made therewith, artificial flowers, articles of human hair 347.9 0.2 286.4 0.2 +61.5 18 Wood and articles of wood, wood charcoal, cork and articles of cork, manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials, basketware and wickerwork 798.0 0.3 751.7 0.4 +46.3 19 Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semiprecious stones, precious metal, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof, imitation jewellery, coin 54.4 0.1 99.2 0.1-44.8 20 Vegetable products 15818.6 6.4 21701.1 10.1-5882.5 21 Goods and commodities not included elsewhere 18.3 0.0 6.1 0.0 +12.2 B. Imports under loans and grants (c & f) 1713.3-322.1 - +1391.2 C. Imports under IDB loan (short term) (c & f) 13950.7-9651.3 - +4299.4 D. Other unclassified imports (c & f) 862.2-931.5 - -69.3 E. Imports of EPZ(c & f) 16774.3-15273.1 - +1501.2 GRAND TOTAL : (A+B+C+D+E ) (c & f) 280965.7-240027.9 - +40937.8 xii

TABLE-III (B) (Million U$$) Commodity Group (A) (A) Changes (1) - (3) 5 A. Import under Cash ( c& f) 31329.4 100.0 29992.3 100.0 +1337.1 1 Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment. 2334.6 7.5 1632.7 5.4 +701.9 2 Mineral products 4018.1 12.8 3500.5 11.7 +517.6 3 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products, prepared edible fats, animal or vegetable waxes 1662.7 5.3 1092.7 3.6 +570.0 4 Textiles and textile articles 6918.2 22.1 6939.9 23.1-21.7 5 Prepared foodstuffs, beverages, spirits and vinegar, tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes 1673.5 5.3 1230.2 4.1 +443.3 6 Products of the chemical or allied industries 3085.0 9.8 2944.1 9.8 +140.9 7 Base metals and articles of base metal 2224.0 7.1 2003.5 6.7 +220.5 8 Plastics and articles thereof, rubber and articles thereof 1365.9 4.4 1302.4 4.3 +63.5 9 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paper board, paper and paperboard and articles thereof 573.9 1.8 541.6 1.8 +32.3 10 Machinery and mechanical appliances, electrical equipment, parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles. 4388.1 14.0 4753.7 15.9-365.6 11 Live animals, animal products 261.4 0.8 247.5 0.8 +13.9 12 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 181.7 0.6 162.4 0.5 +19.3 13 Articles of stone, plaster, cement asbestos, mica or similar materials, ceramic products, glass and glassware 129.2 0.4 112.8 0.4 +16.4 14 Optical, photographic, cinematographic measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus, clocks and watches, musical instruments, parts and accessories thereof 213.0 0.7 213.1 0.7-0.1 xiii

TABLE-III (B) (Concld.) (Million U$$) Commodity Group (A) (A) Changes (1) - (3) 5 15 Arms and ammunition, parts and accessories thereof 67.2 0.2 52.3 0.2 +14.9 16 Raw hides and skins, leather, furskins and articles thereof, saddlery and harness, travel goods, handbags and similar containers, articles of animal gut (other than silk-worm gut) 67.9 0.2 59.9 0.2 +8.0 17 Footwear, headgear, umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking - sticks, seat- sticks, whips, riding- crops and parts thereof, prepared feathers and articles made therewith, artificial flowers, articles of human hair 44.3 0.2 40.3 0.2 +4.0 18 Wood and articles of wood, wood charcoal, cork and articles of cork, manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials, basketware and wickerwork 100.6 0.3 105.6 0.4-5.0 19 Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metal, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof, imitation jewellery, coin 7.0 0.1 13.9 0.1-6.9 20 Vegetable products 2010.7 6.4 3042.3 10.1-1031.6 21 Goods and commodities not included elsewhere 2.4 0.0 0.9 0.0 +1.5 B. Imports under loans and grants (c & f) 218.0-45.7 - +172.3 C. Imports under IDB loan (short term) (c & f) 1745.6-1347.8 - +397.8 D. Other unclassified imports (c & f) 109.2-131.5 - -22.3 E. Imports of EPZ(c & f) 2114.1-2140.3 - -26.2 GRAND TOTAL : (A+B+C+D+E ) (c & f) 35516.3-33657.6 - +1858.7 xiv

Country-wise Import Payments under Cash: The destinational pattern of imports under cash during the year under review revealed that People's Republic of China topped the list of suppliers which earned Taka 50538.1 crore (or 20.4%) from export to Bangladesh during the year 2011-2012 as compared to Taka 42079.9 crore (or 19.7%) during the preceding year. The second highest seller was the India which supplied merchandise worth Taka 37564.1 crore (or 15.2%) during the year 2011-2012 under review as compared to Taka 32483.2 crore (or 15.2%) during the previous year. Next to India, the third highest seller was Republic of Korea which supplied merchandise worth Taka 12296.7 crore (or 5.0%) during 2011-2012 as compared to Taka 7995.1 crore (or 3.7%) during the preceding year. Singapore being the fourth supplier in order of rank, sold goods worth Taka 11667.2 crore(or 4.7%) as compared to Taka 8586.1 crore (or 4.0%) during the previous year. Japan, fifth being the supplier in order of importance, sold goods worth Taka 11524.1 crore (or 4.7%) as compared to Taka 9332.3 (or 4.4%) during the previous year. Malaysia, Indonesia, Brazil, Kuwait, Thailand, Taiwan, U.S.A., Australia, Hongkong, Pakistan, Germany, Canada, Uzbekistan, Argentina and Saudi Arabia followed in descending order of magnitude in respect of cash import payments and accounted for Taka 10882.4 crore (or 4.4%), Taka 9714.4 crore (or 3.9%), Taka 9460.6 crore (or 3.8%), Taka 7235.7 crore (or 2.9%),Taka 6885.1 crore (or 2.8%), Taka 6062.5 crore (or 2.4%), Taka 5577.0 crore (or 2.3%), Taka 4974.8 crore (or 2.0%), Taka 4606 crore(or 1.9%), Taka 4072.9 crore (or 1.6%) Taka 4059.0 crore (or 1.6%) Taka 3518.9 crore (or 1.4%) Taka 3146.8 crore (or 1.3 %) Taka 2954.1 crore (or 1.2%) and Taka 2935.5 crore (or 1.2%) respectively. The above twenty countries being the 84.7 % supplier of goods worth Taka 209676.2 crore as compared to Taka 181259.8 (or 84.6 %) crore during the previous year. Table-IV, IV (A) (Taka in crore) and IV (B) (Million US$) shows the comparative position of countrywise import during the year 2011-2012 and 2010-2011. xv

TABLE-IV Import payments under cash (c&f) of Bangladesh with top twenty countries Year Taka in crore In million US$ Sl. No. Major Countries 2011-2012 2011-2012 1 China People's Republic of 50538.1 20.4 6410.3 20.5 2 India 37564.1 15.2 4745.3 15.1 3 Korea, Republic of 12296.7 5.0 1550.7 4.9 4 Singapore 11667.2 4.7 1479.9 4.7 5 Japan 11524.1 4.7 1455.9 4.6 6 Malaysia 10882.4 4.4 1381.7 4.4 7 Indonesia 9714.7 3.9 1224.7 3.9 8 Brazil 9460.6 3.8 1179.5 3.8 9 Kuwait 7235.7 2.9 919.7 2.9 10 Thailand 6885.1 2.8 880.7 2.8 11 Taiwan 6062.5 2.4 763.1 2.4 12 U.S.A. 5577.0 2.3 710.4 2.3 13 Australia 4974.8 2.0 627.9 2.0 14 Hongkong 4606.0 1.9 582.6 1.9 15 Pakistan 4072.9 1.6 517.1 1.7 16 Germany 4059.0 1.6 515.0 1.6 17 Canada 3518.9 1.4 440.7 1.4 18 Uzbekistan 3146.8 1.3 396.2 1.3 19 Argentina 2954.1 1.2 372.9 1.2 20 Saudi Arabia 2935.5 1.2 366.0 1.2 21 Other Countries 37989.0 15.3 4809.1 15.4 247665.2 100.0 31329.4 100.0 xvi

TABLE-IV (A) (Taka in crore) A. Import under Cash ( c& f) 247665.2 -- 213849.9 -- 100.0 -- 100.0 -- 1. PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 50538.1 100.0 42079.6 100.0 (20.4) (19.7) 1 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn / thread and cotton fabrics 9719.9 19.2 6988.7 16.6 2 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 8793.1 17.4 7387.1 17.6 3 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers and parts and accessories of such articles 6426.1 12.7 5794.3 13.8 4 Man-made staple fibres 3261.0 6.5 2401.4 5.7 5 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 2629.5 5.2 1983.3 4.7 6 Fertiliser 2346.5 4.6 3111.2 7.4 7 Man-made filaments; strip and the link of man-made textile meterials 1693.0 3.3 1510.3 3.6 8 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rollingstock and parts and accessories thereof 1593.5 3.2 814.7 1.9 9 Organic chemicals 1024.1 2.0 928.3 2.2 10 Plastics and articles thereof 949.0 1.9 804.5 1.9 11 Iron and steel 937.4 1.9 977.9 2.3 12 Special woven fabrics, tufted textile fabrics, lace, tapestries, trimmings, embroidery 827.5 1.6 579.7 1.4 13 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 798.8 1.6 482.1 1.1 14 Inorganic chemicals, organic or inorganic compounds of precious metal, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes 750.3 1.5 686.9 1.6 15 Tanning or dyeing extracts, tannins and their derivatives, dyes, pigments and other colouring matter, paints and varnishes, putty and other mastics, inks 604.3 1.2 555.4 1.3 xvii

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) 16 Articles of iron and steel 483.0 1.0 858.2 2.0 17 Edible fruit and nuts, peel of citrus fruit or melons 479.0 0.9 383.9 0.9 18 Paper and paperboard, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 447.5 0.9 335.4 0.8 19 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus, parts and accessories thereof 350.0 0.7 267.1 0.6 20 Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof 338.0 0.7 281.5 0.7 21 Rubber and articles thereof 300.8 0.6 204.6 0.5 22 Aluminium and articles thereof 223.5 0.4 177.3 0.4 23 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 210.7 0.4 344.8 0.8 24 Coffee, tea, mate and spices 211.7 0.4 227.4 0.5 25 Cereals 62.1 0.1 76.6 0.2 26 Silk yarn/thread and silk fabrics 49.3 0.1 53.1 0.1 27 Others 5028.5 10.0 3863.9 9.4 2 INDIA 37564.1 100.0 32483.2 100.0 (15.2) (15.2) 1 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn / thread and cotton fabrics 11405.0 30.4 10724.5 33.0 2 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rollingstock and parts and accessories thereof 3134.6 8.3 3374.9 10.4 3 Cereals 2961.8 7.9 1491.9 4.6 4 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 2106.6 5.6 1768.2 5.4 5 Residues and waste from the food industries, prepared animal fodder 1964.4 5.2 2132.2 6.6 6 Iron and steel 1068.2 2.8 1229.5 3.8 xviii

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) 7 Organic chemicals 984.3 2.6 933.8 2.9 8 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation, bituminous substances, mineral waxes 980.2 2.6 761.0 2.3 9 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 905.2 2.4 784.8 2.4 10 Tanning or dyeing extracts, tannins and their derivatives, dyes, pigments and other colouring matter, paints and varnishes, putty and other mastics, inks 827.5 2.2 585.4 1.8 11 Plastics and articles thereof 797.1 2.1 691.5 2.1 12 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers and parts and accessories of such articles 727.4 1.9 817.8 2.5 13 Coffee, tea, mate and spices 622.7 1.7 410.8 1.3 14 Rubber and articles thereof 604.8 1.6 464.8 1.4 15 Salt, sulphur, earths and stone, plastering materials, lime and cement 588.3 1.6 387.8 1.2 16 Man-made staple fibres 516.7 1.4 524.7 1.6 17 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 493.2 1.3 318.3 1.0 18 Aluminium and articles thereof 474.9 1.3 407.3 1.3 19 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder 401.6 1.1 380.8 1.2 20 Inorganic chemicals, organic or inorganic compounds of precious metal, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes 361.5 1.0 318.9 1.0 21 Man-made filaments; strip and the link of manmade textile meterials 296.3 0.8 308.0 0.9 22 Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery,cosmetic or toilet preparation 176.8 0.5 197.7 0.6 23 Paper and paper board, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paper board 173.8 0.5 209.2 0.6 xix

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) 24 Edible fruit and nuts, peel of citrus fruit or melons 163.0 0.4 184.0 0.6 25 Pharmaceutical products 111.1 0.3 149.2 0.5 26 Zink and articles thereof 41.9 0.1 116.0 0.4 27 Dairy produce, birds' eggs natural honey, edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 25.6 0.1 92.8 0.3 28 Others 4649.6 12.3 2717.4 8.3 3 REPUBLIC OF KOREA 12296.7 100.0 7995.1 100.0 (5.0) (3.7) 1 Iron and steel 3081.3 25.1 1882.5 23.5 2 Ships, boats and floating structures 1800.7 14.6 368.0 4.6 3 Paper and paperboard, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 918.7 7.5 997.5 12.5 4 Plastics and articles thereof 764.9 6.2 768.7 9.6 5 Salt, sulphur, earths and stone, plastering materials, lime and cement 727.6 5.9 460.7 5.8 6 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 697.8 5.7 753.6 9.4 7 Zinc and articles thereof 691.5 5.6 377.2 4.7 8 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers and parts and accessories of such articles 288.4 2.3 485.3 6.1 9 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn / thread and cotton fabrics 225.6 1.8 247.7 3.1 10 Organic chemicals 174.4 1.4 175.8 2.2 11 Aluminium and articles thereof 129.0 1.0 107.3 1.3 12 Man-made staple fibres 128.0 1.0 93.0 1.2 13 Man-made filaments; strip and the link of manmade textile meterials 99.6 0.8 89.2 1.1 14 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 38.3 0.3 47.1 0.6 xx

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) 15 Articles of iron and steel 26.6 0.2 39.5 0.5 16 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 18.4 0.1 15.8 0.2 17 Special woven fabrics, tufted textile fabrics, lace, tapestries, trimmings, embroedery 5.7 0.0 8.1 0.1 18 Others 2480.2 20.5 1078.1 13.5 4 SINGAPORE 11667.2 100.0 8586.1 100.0 (4.7) (4.0) 1 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation, bituminous substances, mineral waxes 6718.0 57.6 2432.4 28.3 2 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 993.4 8.5 1301.7 15.2 3 Plastics and articles thereof 460.2 3.9 442.3 5.2 4 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reporducers and parts and accessories of such articles 405.6 3.5 787.2 9.2 5 Miscellaneous chemical products 289.1 2.5 313.7 3.7 6 Organic chemicals 213.4 1.8 182.0 2.1 7 Ships, boats and floating structures 189.0 1.6 112.9 1.3 8 Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products, prepared edible fats, animal or vegetable waxes 170.5 1.5 388.0 4.5 9 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn/thread and cotton fabrics 167.5 1.4 302.5 3.5 10 Iron and steel 163.0 1.4 259.0 3.0 11 Salt, sulphur, earths and stone, plastering materials, lime and cement 126.9 1.1 124.3 1.4 12 Aluminium and articles thereof 122.6 1.1 99.0 1.2 13 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical in- xxi

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) struments and apparatus, parts and accessories thereof 105.7 0.9 85.2 1.0 14 Wood and articles of wood 84.7 0.7 57.5 0.7 15 Paper and paperboard, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 75.6 0.6 124.8 1.5 16 Man-made filaments; strip and the link of manmade textile meterials 67.8 0.6 68.3 0.8 17 Zink and articles thereof 30.2 0.3 62.2 0.7 18 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 13.9 0.1 25.5 0.3 19 Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers 10.0 0.1 51.4 0.6 20 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder 7.5 0.1 37.1 0.4 21 Others 1252.6 10.7 1329.1 15.4 5 JAPAN 11524.1 100.0 9332.3 100.0 (4.7) (4.4) 1 Ships, boats and floating structures 4004.4 34.7 1797.3 19.3 2 Iron and steel 2827.3 24.5 1970.1 21.1 3 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rollingstock, and parts and accessories thereof 1538.1 13.3 2072.5 22.2 4 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 1419.5 12.3 1668.1 17.9 5 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reporducers and parts and accessories of such articles 254.1 2.2 291.4 3.1 6 Copper and articles thereof 247.4 2.1 290.9 3.1 7 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus, parts and accessories xxii

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) thereof 131.1 1.1 161.0 1.7 8 Man-made staple fibres 106.7 0.9 94.9 1.0 9 Plastics and articles thereof 85.0 0.7 92.3 1.0 10 Rubber and articles thereof 66.0 0.6 73.1 0.8 11 Paper and paperboard, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 18.3 0.2 25.7 0.3 12 Man-made filaments; strip and the link of manmade textile meterials 11.3 0.1 3.9 0.0 13 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn/thread and cotton fabrics 2.0 0.0 26.2 0.3 14 Others 812.9 7.3 764.9 8.2 6 MALAYSIA 10882.4 100.0 12427.6 100.0 (4.4) (5.8) 1 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation, bituminous substances, mineral waxes 5594.6 51.4 8403.7 67.6 2 Animal or vegitable fats oils and their cleavage products: prepared edible fats: animal or vegetable waxes 1577.0 14.5 980.9 7.9 3 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 613.1 5.6 494.4 4.0 4 Plastics and articles thereof 530.4 4.9 473.0 3.8 5 Iron and steel 522.3 4.8 113.6 0.9 6 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof,sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers and parts and accessories of such articles 304.7 2.8 402.2 3.2 7 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn/thread and cotton fabrics 192.8 1.8 161.9 1.3 8 Organic chemicals 182.0 1.7 154.4 1.2 9 Rubber and articles thereof 157.3 1.4 131.2 1.1 10 Miscellaneous chemical products 111.8 1.0 80.9 0.7 xxiii

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) 11 Salt, sulphur, earths and stone, plastering materials, lime and cement 101.7 0.9 169.9 1.4 12 Articles of iron or steel 64.4 0.6 26.6 0.2 13 Man-made filaments; strip and the link of manmade textile meterials 53.2 0.5 51.0 0.4 14 Man - made staple fibres 45.6 0.4 27.7 0.2 15 Others 831.5 7.7 756.2 6.1 7 INDONESIA 9714.7 100.0 5999.6 100.0 (3.9) (2.8) 1 Animal or vegitable fats oils and their cleavage products: prepared edible fats: animal or vegetable waxes 6755.0 69.5 3853.5 64.2 2 Paper and paper board, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paper board 300.8 3.1 263.6 4.4 3 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn/thread and cotton fabrics 271.1 2.8 200.5 3.3 4 Man-made staple fibres 256.4 2.6 165.7 2.8 5 Plastics and articles thereof 210.0 2.2 239.6 4.0 6 Salt, sulphur, earths and stone, plastering materials, lime and cement 171.0 1.8 214.4 3.6 7 Miscellaneous chemical products 157.6 1.6 138.4 2.3 8 Iron and steel 135.7 1.4 94.7 1.6 9 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 81.4 0.8 30.9 0.5 10 Man-made filaments; strip and the link of manmade textile meterials 71.9 0.7 68.1 1.1 11 Rrubber and articles thereof 43.5 0.4 38.7 0.6 12 Organic chemicals 32.5 0.3 18.3 0.3 13 Glass and glassware 20.1 0.2 23.3 0.4 14 Others 1207.7 12.6 649.9 10.9 xxiv

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) 8 BRAZIL 9460.6 100.0 4848.2 100.0 (3.8) (2.3) 1 Sugar and sugar confectionery 6895.5 72.9 3710.8 76.5 2 Animal or vegitable fats oils and their cleavage products: prepared edible fats: animal or vegetable waxes 1277.4 13.5 237.6 4.9 3 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn/thread and cotton fabrics 332.4 3.5 160.7 3.3 4 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruits; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder 245.2 2.6 0.2 0.0 5 Man-made staple fibres 94.7 1.0 104.3 2.2 6 Cereals 58.7 0.6 290.2 6.0 7 Others 556.7 5.9 344.4 7.1 9 KUWAIT 7235.7 100.0 5606.5 100.0 (2.9) (2.6) 1 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation, bituminous substances, mineral waxes 7215.1 99.7 5416.4 96.6 2 Others 20.6 0.3 190.1 3.4 10 THAILAND 6885.1 100.0 7353.2 100.0 (2.8) (3.4) 1 Salt, sulphur, earths and stone, plastering materials, lime and cement 1120.5 16.3 1018.2 13.8 2 Cereals 1054.7 15.3 2054.2 27.9 3 Plastics and articles thereof 1056.7 15.3 978.3 13.3 4 Man - made staple fibres 522.9 7.6 546.2 7.4 5 Sugar and sugar confectionery 489.5 7.1 240.4 3.3 6 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 321.2 4.7 593.8 8.1 xxv

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) 7 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn/thread and cotton fabrics 303.6 4.4 234.3 3.2 8 Man-made filaments; strip and the link of man-made textile meterials 184.2 2.7 217.9 3.0 9 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reporducers and parts and accessories of such articles 162.9 2.4 71.9 1.0 10 Paper and paper board, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 147.9 2.1 127.0 1.7 11 Rubber and articles thereof 125.2 1.8 87.6 1.2 12 Tanning or dyeing extracts, tannins and their derivatives, dyes, pigments and other colouring matter, paints and varnishes, putty and other mastics, inks 101.0 1.5 79.6 1.1 13 Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; insulin; wheat gluten 91.6 1.3 85.0 1.2 14 Iron and steel 66.8 1.0 74.3 1.0 15 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation, bituminous substances, mineral waxes 46.3 0.7 31.3 0.4 16 Edible fruit and nuts, peel of citrus fruit or melons 27.9 0.4 31.6 0.4 17 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 29.0 0.4 20.3 0.3 18 Others 1033.2 15.0 861.3 11.7 11 TAIWAN 6062.5 100.0 5232.5 100.0 (2.4) (2.4) 1 Plastics and articles thereof 1051.9 17.4 910.7 17.4 2 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mecha nical appliances, parts thereof 861.4 14.2 837.9 16.0 3 Iron and steel 801.6 13.2 301.1 5.8 4 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation, bituminous substances, mineral waxes 771.3 12.7 1035.2 19.8 xxvi

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) 5 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn/thread and cotton fabrics 330.1 5.4 301.1 5.8 6 Man-made staple fibres 253.9 4.2 281.6 5.4 7 Man-made filaments; strip and the link of manmade textile meterials 189.0 3.1 193.8 3.7 8 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 161.1 2.7 157.3 3.0 9 Paper and paper board, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paper board 131.9 2.2 85.0 1.6 10 Miscellaneous chemical products 104.0 1.7 79.8 1.5 11 Organic chemicals 102.4 1.7 87.9 1.7 12 Rubber and articles thereof 42.0 0.7 33.8 0.6 13 Special woven fabrics, tufted textile fabrics, lace, tapestries, trimmings, embroedery 41.7 0.7 44.5 0.9 14 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 28.8 0.5 41.2 0.8 15 Salt, sulpher, earths and stone, plastering materials, lime and cement 23.4 0.4 14.7 0.3 16 Others 1168.0 19.2 826.9 15.7 12 U.S.A. 5577.0 100.0 4840.0 100.0 (2.3) (2.3) 1 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn/thread and cotton fabrics 2138.8 38.4 1785.3 36.9 2 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 686.4 12.3 829.7 17.1 3 Iron and steel 414.6 7.4 256.2 5.3 4 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers and parts and accessories of such articles 367.6 6.6 452.6 9.4 5 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical xxvii

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) instruments and apparatus, parts and accessories thereof 244.8 4.4 174.9 3.6 6 Plastics and articles thereof 144.5 2.6 95.0 2.0 7 Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material, waste and scrap of paper or paperboard 122.2 2.2 81.8 1.7 8 Organic chemicals 104.1 1.9 58.6 1.2 9 Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder 93.7 1.7 95.9 2.0 10 Dairy produce, birds' eggs natural honey, edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 88.6 1.6 203.3 4.2 11 Man-made staple fibres 81.6 1.5 25.6 0.5 12 Miscellaneous chemical products 38.8 0.7 40.6 0.8 13 Others 1051.3 18.7 740.5 15.3 13 AUSTRALIA 4974.8 100.0 5190.4 100.0 (2.0) (2.4) 1 Cereals 994.2 20.0 2138.3 41.2 2 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn/thread and cotton fabrics 961.3 19.3 464.3 8.9 3 Edible vegetable and certain roots and tubers 955.7 19.2 727.7 14.0 4 Dairy produce, birds' eggs natural honey, edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included 248.6 5.0 163.5 3.2 5 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains; seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder 89.5 1.8 98.0 1.9 6 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 80.3 1.6 51.8 1.0 7 Sugar and sugar confectionery 67.5 1.4 317.1 6.1 8 Iron and steel 27.9 0.6 41.4 0.8 xxviii

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) 9 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers and parts and accessories of such articles 25.3 0.5 14.3 0.3 10 Zinc and articles thereof 23.0 0.5 27.2 0.5 11 Tanning or dyeing extracts, tannins and their derivatives, dyes, pigments and other colouring matter, paints and varnishes, putty and other mastics, inks 14.0 0.3 7.5 0.1 12 Plastics and articles thereof 10.2 0.2 29.7 0.6 13 Others 1477.3 29.6 1109.6 21.4 14 HONGKONG 4606.0 100.0 5398.5 100.0 (1.9) (2.5) 1 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn/thread and cotton fabrics 1150.1 25.0 1285.6 23.8 2 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted 679.7 14.8 634.9 11.8 3 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 303.8 6.6 478.5 8.9 4 Special woven fabrics, tufted textile fabrics, lace, tapestries, trimmings, embroedery 252.4 5.5 383.2 7.1 5 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reporducers and parts and accessories of such articles 208.5 4.5 527.6 9.8 6 Misecllaneous manufactured articles 207.0 4.5 205.2 3.8 7 Man-made filaments; strip and the link of man-made textile meterials 194.2 4.2 127.8 2.4 8 Salt, sulpher, earths and stone, plastering materials, lime and cement 187.9 4.1 209.7 3.9 9 Man-made staple fibres 174.5 3.8 191.6 3.5 10 Plastics and articles thereof 160.9 3.5 153.4 2.8 xxix

TABLE-IV (A) (Contd.) (Taka in crore) 11 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 132.5 2.9 230.6 4.3 12 Paper and paperboard, articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard 101.3 2.2 100.5 1.9 13 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted 87.8 1.9 58.9 1.1 14 Others 765.4 16.5 811.0 14.9 15 PAKISTAN 4072.9 100.0 4783.5 100.0 (1.6) (2.2) 1 Cotton (all types), cotton yarn/thread and cotton fabrics 2421.7 59.5 2149.4 44.9 2 Cereals 252.7 6.2 1748.6 36.6 3 Man- made staple fibres 253.3 6.2 130.4 2.7 4 Knitted or crocheted fabrics 253.5 6.2 89.1 1.9 5 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 96.6 2.4 78.2 1.6 6 Man-made filaments; strip and the link of man-made textile meterials 57.8 1.4 43.7 0.9 7 Vehicles other than railway or tramway rollingstock and parts and accessories thereof 37.2 0.9 43.4 0.9 8 Others 700.1 17.2 500.7 10.5 16 GERMANY 4059.0 100.0 4933.0 100.0 (1.6) (2.3) 1 Nuclear reactor, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances, parts thereof 1533.4 37.8 1471.9 29.8 2 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof, sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers and parts and accessories of such articles 493.0 12.1 1030.7 20.9 3 Ships, boats and floating structures 426.4 10.5 326.1 6.6 xxx