Work process proposal adaptation FTR. UG Belgian Grid 09/09/2013 Elia

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Work process proposal adaptation FTR UG Belgian Grid 09/09/2013 Elia

Doelstelling Actualiseren van het Federaal Technisch Reglement Integratie (daar waar nodig) van de ENTSO-E codes in het Federaal Technisch Reglement en, voor zover van toepassing, in de Gewestelijke Technische Reglementen Betrekken van netgebruikers van Elia 2

Hoe realiseren Creatie specifieke ad hoc werkgroep rapporteert rechtstreeks aan de Users Group Plenair behandelt enkel de codes waarvan het Comitology process is opgestart Oprichten subgroepen binnen de ad hoc werkgroep Bespreken / uitwerken specifieke codes/artikels 3

UG Belgrid: te behandelen codes RfG & DCC Topic for NC on RfG Comitology - 1 st vote in Electricity Cross-Border Committee Deadline ENSTO-e Oct 2013 Comment Probably after 15/10 depending of outcome of 16/09 Meeting National specification on nonexhaustive requirements Mid-2015 NC RfG becomes applicable Mid-2017 DCC: same timing as for the NC RfG EC has not yet started! Vertrekbasis: ENTSO-e codes: wettelijke documenten die niet gewijzigd kunnen worden 4

Latitude of the Network Codes Prescriptive requirements The Network Code lays down requirements and specific parameters E.g. frequency disconnection Framework requirements The Network Code gives a coherent approach to formulate requirements Avoids divergence of requirements throughout Europe Specific setting of parameters based on a given legal framework, e.g. NRA approval, consultation, in mutual agreement, other Network Codes, E.g. reactive power provision Principle requirements High level requirement on functionality Specific implementation prescribed by other agreements, national legislation, Network Codes, E.g. information exchange 9/12/2013 5

Deviations from existing requirements The European Network Code will evidently show deviations from existing grid codes Deviation Number of requirements Strictness and range of requirements Units affected by the requirements Compliance procedures and tests Impact for most countries Modest for most countries Modest for most countries Harmonization of requirements to smaller units (also distribution level) Intensity increases Impact for Belgium Additional items Ranges to be defined Large impact for DSOs! Impact netusers New 9/12/2013 6

Translation of the Framework Guidelines in the Network Codes: «cross-border» network issues EC Regulation 714/2009 Article 8 (7) defines that the network codes shall be developed for cross-border network issues and market integration issues and shall be without prejudice to the Member States right to establish national network codes which do not affect cross-border trade The term cross-border network issue itself is not defined by this EC Regulation. ENTSO-e position in Network Codes All requirements that contribute to maintaining, preserving and restoring system security in order to facilitate proper functioning of the internal electricity market shall be regarded as cross-border network issues 9/12/2013 7

Translation of the Framework Guidelines in the Network Codes: «cross-border» network issues - example Why are even small domestic units considered? One 5kW PV panel has negligible impact on a synchronous area level. What if all units respond similarly to a given stimulus? E.g. disconnection on a sunny day of 200.000 units of 5kW at a frequency rise of 50.2Hz results in a sudden production loss of 1000MW How can a voltage problem be a cross-border issue? A frequency deviation is measured system wide. A voltage dip/rise could be a local issue, which can be locally resolved. A voltage dip/rise could occur system wide, resulting in a voltage collapse if no coherent action is taken. 9/12/2013 8

Latitude of the Network Codes Extract from the NC: The Relevant Network Operator shall have the right to define while respecting the provisions of Article 4(3) for RfG and 9(3) for DCC Where reference is made to this paragraph (4(3) or 9(3)), the determination of the terms and conditions for connection and access to networks or the methodologies to establish them shall be set in accordance with the rules of national law and with the principles of transparency, proportionality and non-discrimination 9

Eerste analyse RfG Code FTR Art 61 78: grote impact vanwege RfG code Vermoedelijk herschrijven Opdeling volgens RfG code General requirements Synchronous requirements Onshore requirements Offshore requirements 10

Per artikel is nagaan Is de waarde opgelegd of kan TSO deze vastleggen Is het artikel verplicht van toepassing of wordt dit bepaald door TSO Op welke type is het van toepassing (A, B, C, D) 11

Types in RfG Generator capabilities are formulated from a system performance perspective, independent from technology Need to be able to cope with evolutions in generation mix Significance is regarded per requirement Type D Type C Type B Type A 12

Draft application in Belgium Types Type A Type B Type C Type D ENTSO-e latitude PoC < 110 kv & Maximum Capacity >= 800 W PoC < 110 kv & Maximum Capacity >= 1 MW PoC < 110 kv & Maximum Capacity >= 50 MW PoC >= 110 kv OR Maximum Capacity >= 75 MW Existing Synergrid Threshold 5kVA, 10kVA, 400kVA (Scc, cos(phi)>0.95) 1MVA (Scc, Q) / Existing RTF/TFR Draft proposal / 800W<=Pnom<1MW Can be TSO connected from 15MVA and must be from 25MW 25MW Voltage control / / 1MW<=Pnom<25MW 25MW<=Pnom<75MW Pnom>=75MW and remove PoC>110kV (derogation) 13

(FTR Art. 62) Frequency range: Ability to stay connected Frequency Range Time period for operation 47.5 Hz 48.5 Hz To be decided by each TSO, but not less than 30 minutes 48.5 Hz 49.0 Hz To be decided by each TSO, but not less than the period for 47.5 Hz 48.5 Hz 49.0 Hz 51.0 Hz Unlimited 51.0 Hz 51.5 Hz 30 minutes 14

(FTR art. 68-74) Reactive power capability For Type C units (> 50 MW) At Max Power: Network Operator defines U- Q/Pmax shape within red envelope Red envelope can be moved within boundaries Green outer boundary is based on all relevant grid codes in Europe. 15

Concrete aanpak 16

Planning RfG o Start: november 2013? begin 2014? o Einde: september 2014 Stakeholders o Elia o o o DNBs Netgebruikers FOD economie + Regulatoren, Synergrid, cabinet DCC o Afhankelijk comitology proces 17