Mechanical Vice Grips. Mechanical Wedge Action Grips

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2 Mechanical Vice Grips 734B 750 N (150 lbf) 768C 10 kn (2000lbf) Thwing-Albert s Mechanical Vice Grips are designed for measuring materials up to 10 kn. They are ideal for general tensile strength testing of paper, plastics, foils, textiles and other sheet materials. An open-ended design allows easy insertion of samples wider than the grip inserts. The open space above the gripping surface provides convenient access that simplifies sample loading. Mechanical Vice Grips can be used on all of Thwing-Albert s tensile testers. Grip faces are available with smooth, serrated, diamond serrated, line contact or rubber covered surfaces. Different widths are available for most of the grip models. 734B Universal Tensile Grips, 750 N (170lbf) capacity. 768C Universal Tensile Grips, 10 kn (2250 lbf) capacity. The inserts are positioned by hand and then tightened with a wrench enabling the sample to be placed in the center of the grip to ensure the best alignment. Model Capacity Upper Grip Grip Max Sample Max Sample Weight Length Thickness Width 734B 750 N (170 lbf) gm (2.0 lb) 108 mm (4.25 in) 4.76 mm ( in) mm (4 in) 768C 10 kn (2250 lbf) 3.85 gm (8.5 lb) mm (5.5 in) mm (0.625 in) 73.2 mm (3 in) Mechanical Wedge Action Grips Mechanical Wedge Grips are ideal for testing rigid plastics and composites of flat or round samples. The jaw faces are spring loaded for effortless opening and closing of the grip. The lever is designed so that it can be positioned at the back of the grip to minimize obstructions when loading the sample or in the front if desired. ST3 General Purpose Wedge Grip, 5 kn (1125 lbf) capacity. ST4 General Purpose Wedge Grip, 10kN (2250 lbf) capacity. Jaw Options: 0-10 mm flat faces cut with a 1 mm pitch pyramid pattern (Standard) mm flat faces cut with a 1 mm pitch pyramid pattern (Optional) 3-6 mm diameter round faces (Optional) 6-12 mm diameter round faces (Optional) Model Capacity Upper Grip Grip Max Sample Max Sample Weight Length Thickness Width ST3 5 kn (1125 lbf) 1.0 kg (2.2 lb) 90 mm (3.54 in) see Jaw Options 20 mm flat / 12 mm round ST4 10 kn (2250 lbf) 2.85 kg (6.3 lb) 90 mm (3.54 in) see Jaw Options 20 mm flat / 12 mm round ST3 5 kn (1125 lbf) ST4 10 kn (2250 lbf) 10

3 General Purpose Pneumatic Grips Pneumatic grips are ideal for testing a wide range of sheet materials including plastic film, tape, paper, textiles, nonwovens, tissue, and adhesives. Air operation makes sample insertion faster and easier than with manual grips and ensures constant, uniform pressure from test to test. A variety of sizes of grip faces are available and can be configured as serrated, diamond serrated, line contact, or rubber covered. Different widths are available for most of the grip models. Pneumatic Grips for applications up to 1.25 kn All of the grips feature a lightweight design, essential for lower capacity testing, and an open area above the grip large enough for easily loading your sample. Recommended airline pressure is 60 PSI/4.0 bar. 733LW 734K 733GC 733K 747D 747B Lightweight Tensile Grips, 25 N (5 lbf) capacity. Their lightweight design (only 75 gms) minimizes the hanging weight on the load cell, which enables the use of low capacity load cells. An open-ended design enables the loading of samples of varied widths. Universal Tensile Grips, 125 N (25 lbf) capacity. An open-ended design enables the loading of samples of varied widths and can be supplied with faces up to 100 mm (4 in) wide. Ideal for testing lightweight sheet materials including paper tissue, toweling, nonwovens and film. Universal Tensile Grips, 125 N (25 lbf) capacity. A fixed stop design provides an easy method for loading samples up to 25.4 mm (1.0 in) wide. Ideal for testing lightweight sheet materials including paper tissue, toweling, nonwovens and film. Universal Tensile Grips, 500 N (110 lbf) capacity. Open-ended design enables the loading of multiple-width samples and accommodates faces up to mm (4 in) wide. Ideal for testing plastic film and packaging film/foils. Universal Tensile Grips, 750 N (170 lbf) capacity. Ideal for thick materials such as nonwovens, these grips accommodate samples that are 25.4 mm (1.0 in) thick. Utilizes faces up to mm (6.0 in) wide. An air switch assembly with delay valve is required for proper operation. Universal Tensile Grips, 1.25 kn (280 lbf) capacity. Designed for textiles and fabrics with low tensile strength, they enable the loading of multiple-width samples and accommodate faces up to mm (6.0 in) wide. An air switch assembly with delay valve is required for proper operation LW 25 N (5 lbf) 734K 125 N (25 lbf) 733GC 125 N (25 lbf) 733K 500 N (110 lbf) 747D 750 N (170 lbf) 747B 1.25 kn (280 lbf)

4 General Purpose Pneumatic Grips Pneumatic Grips for applications up to 10 kn These highly durable grips are ideal for holding materials with tensile strengths above 2.5 kn. All of the grips feature an open area above the grip large enough to easily loading your sample. An Air Switch Assembly with Delay Valve is required for proper operation. Recommended airline pressure is 100 PSI/7.0 bar. ST11 Universal Tensile Grips, 2.5 kn (562 lbf). A self-centering pneumatic vice grip, both faces are activated by pneumatic pressure. TH83 7 kn (1575 lbf) TH83 Universal Tensile Grips, 7 kn (1575 lbf). This grip is single-acting, with manual adjustment of the opposing jaw face. Offers several opening ranges: 0-10, 10-20, & mm with 40x60 mm faces. Faces enhance grip versatility Grip faces are available in a variety of surfaces and sizes to accommodate most applications. The right surface is critical in ensuring proper sample holding. Available surfaces include: BK2000 ST52 Universal Tensile Grips, 10 kn (2250 lbf). Dual-acting grips with 50x50 mm faces. A positive stop simplifies the loading of samples. Universal Tensile Grips, 28 kn (6300 lbf). This grip is single-acting, with manual adjustment of the opposing jaw face. 1mm pitch pyramid faces are standard with rubber and plain faces available. All standard faces are 100 mm wide x 45 mm high. Smooth Provided standard with most grips, they provide a good hold for most materials. Recommended for tissue paper and toweling. Rubber Coated Ideal for thin samples with higher friction to eliminate slippage (ie. film, foil and plastic). BK kn (2250 lbf) Model Capacity Upper Grip Grip Max Sample Max Sample Weight Length Thickness* Width 733LW 25 N (5lbf) kg (0.17 lb ) 101 mm (4.0 in) 6.35 mm (0.25 in) 50.8 mm (2.0 in) 734K 125 N (25 lbf) 0.43 kg (0.95 lb) 108 mm (4.25 in) 4.8 mm (0.18 in) up to mm (4.0 in) 733GC 125 N (25 lbf) 0.68 kg (1.5 lb) 108 mm (4.25 in) 12.7 mm (0.5 in) 25.4 mm (1.0 in) 733K 500 N (112 lbf) 0.68 kg (1.5 lb) 133 mm (5.25 in) 4.8 mm (0.18 in) up to mm (4.0 in) 747D 750 N (168 lbf) 1.5 kg (3.25 lb) 140 mm (5.5 in) 25.4 mm (1.0 in) up to mm (6.0 in) 747B 1.25 kn (280 lbf) 1.8 kg (4.0 lb) 190 mm (7.5 in) 19 mm (0.75 in) up to mm (4.0 in) ST kn (562 lbf) 1.5 kg (3.3 lb) 115 mm (4.5 in) 10 mm (0.39 in) up to 40 mm (1.57 in) TH83 7 kn (1575 lbf) 2.8 kg (6.0 lb) 160 mm (6.3 in) 30 mm (1.2 in) up to 6 0 mm (2.36 in) BK kn (2250 lbf) 7.5 kg (16.55 lb) 228 mm (8.98 in) 20 mm (0.79 in) 5 0 mm (1.97 in) ST52 28 kn (6300 lbf) 15.0 kg (33.0 lb) 180 mm (7.0 in) 22 mm (0.866 in ) up to 100 mm (3.93 in) * Based on smooth faces, rubber faces reduces max sample thickness by 1.5 mm (0.06 in) Diamond Serrated The rough surface is ideal for clamping hard materials like metals and rigid plastics. Line Contact Available in a single or double line configuration, this face is used for plastic films and paper products. 12

5 Drum/Rubber Grips Drum/Rubber Grips test low and medium capacity applications ST1 1 kn (225 lbf) ST18 10 kn (2250 lbf) ST1 ST18 ST63 ST89 Eccentric Roller Grip, 1 kn (225 lbf) capacity. Sample Type: Flat samples of rubber, plastics, general polymers and softer metals such as aluminum, brass, and mild steel. A sample is inserted between the body and the eccentrically mounted roller with a simple lever that permits rapid loading and quick release of the sample. As the load increases, the gripping action becomes self-tightening due to cam action between the roller and the body. Samples up to 30 mm wide and 5 mm thick can be accommodated. Motorized Ring Grip, 10 kn (2250 lbf). Sample Type: Loop samples such as O Rings, rubber bands and strips cut from cylindrical items. The grip consists of anvils mounted on shafts carried on ball bearings that allow them to rotate. The lower grip is driven by a small electric motor (adjustable speed between 0 and 20 RPM) while the upper grip is mounted to the load cell and is free to rotate. Sample rotation while under load allows the stress in the sample to equalize at all points. Bollard-type Grip, 2 kn (450 lbf). Sample Type: Thin flexible samples of plastic film, paper and foils. The grip has a 12 mm (0.5 in) diameter bollard which can be steel or rubber coated. The sample is wrapped around the bollard and initial clamping is provided by a tension spring. Self-tightening occurs as the load increases. The sample must be flexible enough to wrap around the bollard and conform to its surface. Split Drum Grip, 10 kn (2,250 lbf). Sample Type: Seatbelt, webbing and general belting samples. The sample is loaded by inserting the end of the material in the slot of the drum and wrapped around the drum one full rotation. This provides a secure hold that results in proper breaks in the full gauge length of the sample. 13 ST89 10 kn (2250 lbf) Model Capacity Upper Grip Grip Max Sample Max Sample Weight Length Thickness Width ST1 1kN (225 lbf) 0.35 kg (0.77 lb) 72.0 mm (2.8 in) 5.0 mm (0.2 in) 30 mm (1.18 in) ST18 10 kn (2250 lbf) 2.0 kg (4.4 lb) 81.0 mm (3.2 in) NA 20 mm (0.787 in) ST63 2 kn (450 lbf) 0.3 (0.66 lb) 71.0 mm (2.8 in) 4.0 mm (0.16 in) 35 mm (1.4 in) ST89 10 kn (2250 lbf) kg (35.0 lb) mm (7.3 in) 5.0 mm (0.2 in) 80 mm (3.1 in)

6 Yarn, Rope, & Wire Grips Yarn, Rope & Wire Grips provide a large range of test capabilities Specifically designed for testing thin, flexible material, these grips ensure your sample is held securely to maximize repeatability. 770A 770C ST43 ST64 Air-operated Yarn and Cord Grips, 1.25 kn (281 lbf) capacity. Sample Type: Yarn, cord, twine and mono-filaments. Air operated grips increase the testing rate by reducing sample insertion time and operator fatigue and ensures a constant clamping pressure from test to test. A specially designed horn simplifies sample insertion and minimizes stress on the sample resulting in less breakage. Air-operated Yarn and Cord Grips, 375 N (84 lbf) capacity. Sample Type: Yarn, cord, twine and mono-filaments. Air operated grips increase the testing rate by reducing sample insertion time and operator fatigue and ensures a constant clamping pressure from test to test. A specially designed horn simplifies sample insertion and minimizes stress on the sample resulting in less breakage. Wire and Yarn Grip, 1 kn (225 lbf). Sample Type: Yarn, twine and fine wires. Operating on a bollard and clamp principle, the bollard has a 20 mm (0.8 in) diameter with a smooth groove to center the sample. Material being tested must be flexible enough with a maximum diameter of 2 mm (0.08 in) to ensure a secure hold. The clamp washers float on the clamp spindle to protect the sample from pretension or damage while clamping. Rope Grip, 10 kn (2250 lbf). Sample Type: Polypropylene, nylon, hemp and manila ropes Bollard-type grip with a manual vice for clamping the end of the sample. The bollard has a 150 mm (6 in) diameter which gives a 10:1 ratio of maximum rope diameter to bollard diameter. The rope is wrapped around the bollard one full circumference prior to clamping. 770A 1.25 kn (281 lbf) Model Capacity Upper Grip Grip Max Sample Max Sample Weight Length Thickness Width 770A 1.25 kn (281 lbf) 1.8 kg (4.0 lb) 229 mm (9.0 in) 3.2 mm (0.125 in) 15.9 mm (0.625 in) 770C 375 N (84 lbf) 0.68 kg (1.5 lb) 89 mm (3.5 in) 3.2 mm (0.125 in) 12.7 mm (0.5 in) ST kn (225 lbf) 0.15 kg (0.33 lb) 85 mm (3.3 in) 2.0 mm (0.08 in) dia. NA ST64 10 kn (2250 lbf) 6.0 kg (13 lb) 242 mm (9.5 in) 15 mm (0.6 in) dia 33 mm (1.3 in) ST64 10 kn (2250 lbf) 14

7 Compression Platens Compression Platens provide a wide range of test capacity ST6/2 10 kn (2250 lbf) ST65 5 kn (1125 lbf) ST6 ST6 ST7 ST65 Round Compression Plates Aluminum, 10 kn (2250 lbf) Ideal for a wide range of applications, they are available in three different sizes, 50 mm (ST6/1), 100 mm (ST6/2) and 150 mm (ST6/3). Circular guidance markers simplify sample alignment. Round Compression Plates Steel, 20 kn (4500 lbf) Ideal for materials that require a harder surface platen, they are available in three different sizes, 50 mm (ST6/4), 100 mm (ST6/5) and 150 mm (ST6/6). Circular guidance markers simplify sample alignment. Square Compression Plates, 10 kn (2250 lbf) capacity. Ideal for general compression testing where the surface has a large sample area including foams, rubber and cardboard boxes. The aluminum platens have circular guidance markers etched into the surface to simplify sample alignment. Available in a wide variety of sizes (300 x 300 mm standard). Corrugated Board Crush Fixture, 5 kn (1125 lbf). Ideal for performing edgewise and flatwise compression tests on corrugated board. It consists of a pair of compression platens with linear guidance and includes a pair of guide blocks to hold the sample in place. A ring test accessory is available to hold the sample in a cylinder form Foam Compression Fixture, 10 kn (2250 lbf). Designed specifically for compressing expanded cellular materials, the sample platform is perforated and elevated from the frame surface to allow for rapid escape of air during the test. It consists of an upper compression plate (203 mm / 8.0 in diameter) and a lower horizontal platform (381 x 381 mm / 15 x 15 in). Complies with ASTM kn (2250 lbf) Model Capacity Upper Grip Grip Max Sample Max Sample Weight Length Thickness Width ST6/1 10 kn (2250 lbf) 0.18 kg (0.4 lb) 65 mm (2.5 in) Function of Test Frame 50 mm (2.0 in) Diameter ST6/2 10 kn (2250 lbf) 1 kg (2.2 lb) 85 mm (3.3 in) Function of Test Frame 100 mm (4.0 in) Diameter ST6/3 10 kn (2250 lbf) 1.65 kg (3.6 lb) 90 mm (3.5 in) Function of Test Frame 150 mm (6.0 in) Diameter ST6/4 20 kn (4500 lbf) 0.56 kg (1.2 lb) 65 mm (2.5 in) Function of Test Frame 50 mm (2.0 in) Diameter ST6/5 20 kn (4500 lbf) 3.1 kg (6.8 lb) 85 mm (3.3 in) Function of Test Frame 100 mm (4.0 in) Diameter ST6/6 20 kn (4500 lbf) 5.0 kg (11 lb) 90 mm (3.5 in) Function of Test Frame 150 mm (6.0 in) Diameter ST7 10 kn (2250 lbf) 3.0 kg (6.6 lb) NA Function of Test Frame Variable ST kn (1125 lbf) 5.0 kg (11 lb) 90 mm (3.5 in) 75 mm (2.95 in) 120 mm (4.7 in) kn (2250 lbf) 1.5 kg (3.3 lb) NA Function of Test Frame 203 mm (8.0 in)

8 Bending Fixtures are ideal for determining stiffness and yield properties of testing plastics, composites, flooring and other materials Flexural Bending Fixtures ST5 ST15 3-Point Bend Fixture, 2.5 kn (562 lbf). Sample Type: Rigid and semi-rigid materials including plastics, composites, ceramics and wood. Constructed of aluminum with steel anvils, the fixture has an adjustable test span of 10 to 300 mm (0.4 to 11.8 in). The anvil is removable and is available in a wide range of diameters (5 mm standard). 4-Point Bend attachment is available with an adjustable span of 10 to 150 mm (0.4 to 5.9 in). 3-Point Bend Fixture, 10 kn (2250 lbf). Sample Type: Rigid and semi-rigid materials including plastics, composites, ceramics and wood. Constructed of aluminum with steel anvils, the fixture has an adjustable test span of 10 to 350 mm (0.4 to 13.8 in). The anvil is removable and is available in a wide range of diameters (5 mm standard). A 4-Point Bend attachment is available with an adjustable span of 10 to 150 mm (0.4 to 5.9 in). ST5 2.5 kn (562 lbf) Model Capacity Upper Grip Span Max Sample Max Sample Weight Thickness Width ST5 2.5kN (562 lbf) 0.75 kg (1.65 lb) mm Function of Test Frame 45 mm (1.78 in) ( in) ST15 10 kn (2250 lbf) 0.8 kg (1.75 lb) mm Function of Test Frame 75 mm (3.0 in) ( in) ST15 10 kn (2250 lbf) 16

9 Puncture/Burst Fixtures Choose from a variety of clamping plates and probes for the ideal solution Universal Puncture Fixture, 200 N (45 lbf). Sample Type: Film, packaging material, geotextiles, geomembranes and other flexible material. Circular clamping plate holds sample securely. Various probe and clamping plate diameters are available ensuring compliance with a wide range of standards including ASTM D Film Puncture Fixture, 200 N (45 lbf). Sample Type: Film, packaging material, laminates and other flexible material. Mechanical clamping device provides an easy method for securing the test specimen. The top plate has a circular opening where the probe penetrates the sample. The diameter of the circular opening, diameter of the probe and height of the sample holder are all variable ensuring compliance with a wide range of standards including ASTM F Ball Burst Fixture, 2.5 kn (562 lbf). Sample Type: Textiles and nonwovens. A clamping ring, with an inside diameter of 44.4 mm (1.75 in), holds the sample securely. A cam-type clamping action simplifies sample insertion and removal. As the crosshead moves, a 25.4 mm (1.0 in) diameter polished steel ball presses against the sample until a burst is achieved. Complies with ASTM D Tissue Burst Fixture, 25 N (5.6 lbf). Sample Type: Paper tissue and towel. A pneumatic clamp eliminates sample slippage and ensures rapid test set-up. An opening of 50.8 mm (2.0 in) provides ample space for loading the samples. An optional foot switch provides hands-free operation. It can be used for wet or dry burst testing. Complies with TAPPI T , ASTM D and ISO : N (45 lbf) N (45 lbf) Film Puncture kn (562 lbf) Ball Burst N (5.6 lbf) Tissue Burst Fixture with wet options

10 COF and Peel Fixtures simplify the testing of surface properties Coefficient of Friction, 200 gm sled (standard). Sample Type: Plastic film, laminates and other substrates. Used to determine the static and kinetic friction of substrate material when sliding over itself. The fixture consists of a horizontal platform, a sled and grip adapter. (Other sled weights available). Coefficient of Friction and Peel Fixtures Peel Fixture Sample Type: Flexible adhesive material. Consists of polished stainless steel plate which is clamped in the lower grip. One end of the sample is adhered to the plate and the other end is held in the upper grip. The sample is peeled off of the plate and the strength is measured. The upper grip is typically lightweight to enable the use of a small load cell Peel Fixture, 1 kn (225 lbf). Sample Type: Flexible adhesive material. This fixture utilizes a sliding sample plate to maintain a 90 angle while measuring peel force. The adhesive sample is attached to the plate while the opposite end is secured by the upper grip COF Fixture kn (225 lbf) 90 Peel ST14 German Wheel Fixture, 1 kn (225 lbf). Sample Type: Adhesive tapes, films and foils. Measures peel strength at 90 to a surface. The adhesive backed sample is wrapped around the wheel. The end of the sample is folded back on itself to provide an adhesive free area which is clamped into a grip. Samples can be tested in widths up to 50 mm (2 in). ST14 1 kn (225 lbf) German Wheel Loop Tack Fixture Sample Type: Pressure sensitive adhesives, tapes, and labels. Measures the tack (instant grip) of the specimen by lowering the looped material until it makes contact with a stainless steel plate and then measuring the force required to release the sample. The plate is attached with a tab that is placed in the lower grip Peel Loop Tack 18

11 Specialty Grips & Fixtures Unique applications require customized grips and fixtures! With the infinite number of materials and test applications, Thwing-Albert s team of engineers is committed to designing grips and fixtures that provide solutions for your specific application. The following is a small sample of custom grips and fixtures we have developed for our customer s applications. So, if you don t see what you are looking for, you can depend on us to ensure your application will be met ZDT Fixture Tissue ply strength N (10 lbf) Finch Wet Cup N (25 lbf) Blister Pack Grips measure seal strength Band Grips for holding loops of textile and elastomeric materials gms Filament Grips 19

12 Specialty Grips & Fixtures Heated Platen for measuring effect of temperature on material kn (1000 lbf) Core Fixture Syringe Test Fixture for insertion/extraction testing Medical Device Fixture for catheter tubing Sliding Fixture to measure perforation strength Sheet Perforation Fixture Product Holders can be designed to hold any device Extremely precise anvil and presser foot to measure tissue compressibility and softness 20