A Beam Switching Planar Yagi-patch Array for Automotive Applications
|
|
- Patience Ashley Armstrong
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 PIERS ONLINE, VOL. 6, NO. 4, A Beam Switching Planar Yagi-patch Array for Automotive Applications Shao-En Hsu, Wen-Jiao Liao, Wei-Han Lee, and Shih-Hsiung Chang Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taiwan Abstract In this work, a planar beam switching antenna is proposed for wireless communication used in automotive environment. By integrating a Yagi patch antenna array with a one-to-four RF switch, RF power can be delivered to four different driven patch elements and generate directive beams toward different directions. The prototype antenna is designed to operate at the GSM 18/19 MHz band for cellular phone uses. The size and height of the fabricated antenna are 293 mm by 293 mm by 3 mm, respectively. Measurement results indicate the antenna s gain is approximately dbi with a 3 db beamwidth of INTRODUCTION Due to the rapid growth of wireless communication applications, interference and multi-path fading phenomena become critical and need to be resolved to ensure communication quality. In this paper, a planar beam switching antenna, which is a combination of logic control circuits, a one-to-four RF switch, and Yagi patch antennas [1 5] are proposed to provide spatial diversity. The antenna configuration is shown in Fig. 1. The Yagi patch comprises four driven patch elements, which are connected via a one-to-four RF switch and five parasitically coupled director patch elements. By selecting a specific through path of the RF switch, RF power is fed to one of the driven patch elements. Because directive radiating elements are used, the antenna can be reconfigured to four different beam directions and therefore reduces potential blind angles. Since the antenna comes with a planar structure, it can be employed in the automotive environment. For instance, the planar antenna can be mounted on top of a vehicle. The switching directive beam enables the moving vehicle to track a specific base station and extends the communication distance. Such a planar beam switching antenna can also be used for mobile devices to ensure connection quality. The design procedure and geometric parameters of the planar one-to-four beam switching antenna are presented in Section 2. The measured antenna performance, including the operational frequency, gain, 3 db beamwidth, and the squint angle, are provided in Section 3. Analysis based on the comparison of simulated and measured results is also given. A brief summary is drawn at the end. Figure 1: The one-to-four beam switching antenna system.
2 PIERS ONLINE, VOL. 6, NO. 4, ANTENNA CONFIGURATION AND ANALYSIS Figure 2 shows the geometric configuration of a Yagi patch antenna. This design is aimed to operation around the GSM 18/19 band. It consists of a driven patch element and four parasitically coupled director patch elements. All elements are square patches and are elevated above the grounded by a dielectric slab of 4 mm thick. The sizes of the five patches are 52 mm 52 mm. The substrate used is Teflon. Its dielectric constant ε r is 2.2, while the loss tangent tanδ is.1. According to the microstrip antenna design formula (1) [3], the dimensions of the microstrip antenna can be reduced approximately 1.45 times by using Teflon substrate instead of air spacing. The length L 1 determines the resonant frequency and the position of the feed point (L 2 ) decides the input impedance. The input impedance increases when the feed point approaches toward the edge. Since the characteristic impedance of the cable line is 5 Ω, the goal of antenna matching is 5 Ω also. The width W 2 affects the antenna efficiency. When the width W 2 increases, so does the efficiency performance. The analysis of the antenna is carried out using HFSS, which is a full wavelength numerical EM tool based on the FEM technique. Figure 3 shows simulated reflection coefficients of the basic Yagi patch antenna. The antenna resonates at 1.85 GHz. The 1 db bandwidth is 5.4% and covers the frequency band from 1.8 to 1.9 GHz. 1 2 W = When w 2 f µ r ε ε r 1 h > 1 (1) In order to provide four radiation beams toward different directions, two Yagi patch antennas are arranged as a cross as shown in Fig. 4. It consists of four driven patch elements located at the ends, five parasitically coupled director patches placed in the middle. Each driven element contains one RF feed to produce a directive beam. Figure 5 shows simulated reflection coefficients of the four-port Yagi patch antenna. Multiple nulls are observed around 1.8 GHz band due to the cross-shaped geometry. Although the bandwidth is nominally increased, the directive radiating pattern is also altered due to additional resonant modes as shown in Fig. 6. This is because the horizontal and the vertical Yagi patch antennas are mutually coupled, the side lobe is even bigger than the main lobe. Fig. 7 clearly reveals the strong side lobes at directions perpendicular to the main lobe. Similar results are also observed for the Reflection Coefficient(dB) Figure 2: Geometric parameters of the basic Yagi patch antenna. [W 1 = 72 mm, W 2 = 52 mm, L 1 = 52 mm, L 2 = 14 mm, D = 3.5 mm]. Figure 3: Simulated reflection coefficients of the basic Yagi patch antenna. Reflection Coefficient(dB) Figure 4: Geometric configuration of the cross Yagi patch antenna. Figure 5: Simulated reflection coefficients of the cross Yagi patch antenna.
3 PIERS ONLINE, VOL. 6, NO. 4, other three Yagi patch antennas. In order to improve the isolation performance of the cross Yagi antenna design, we refer to the crossing element design with fillisters proposed in [7] to reduce coupling. Fig. 8 shows the revised cross Yagi patch antennas. The fillister dimensions are 1 mm 3 mm. According to simulation results, the isolation performance is dramatically improved. Note the shape of patch element is changed to a rectangle. Since the length and width are not equal, resonant frequencies of two orthogonal directions are separated and therefore improve the isolation performance. Because the cross Yagi patch antennas has a symmetric structure, only results of one feed are presented. Fig. 9 shows simulated reflection coefficient of the revised cross Yagi patch antenna. The antenna resonates at 1.84 GHz. The 1 db bandwidth is 7.6% and covers the frequency band from 1.77 to 1.91 GHz. S 31 and S 41, which are equivalent to isolation performance, are below 25 db. Fig. 1 shows simulated radiation patterns of the planar beam switching antenna at 1.85 GHz. Table 1 shows the gain performance and main lobe properties at different frequencies. Note the gain of main beam at 1.9 GHz is smaller than other frequencies. This is because S 21 at 1.9 GHz Figure 6: Simulated 2-D pattern of the cross Yagi patch antenna. (E-plane/1.85 GHz). Figure 8: Geometric parameters of the four ports cross Yagi patch antennas: W 1 = 66 mm, W 2 = 46 mm, W 3 = 1 mm, L 1 = 53 mm, L 2 = 3 mm, L 3 = 14 mm, D = 2 mm. Figure 7: Simulated 3-D pattern of the cross Yagi patch antenna. (1.85 GHz). S-parameter(dB) S11 S21 S31 S 41 Figure 9: Simulated S-parameter spectra of the revised cross, Yagi patch antennas. (a) (b) Figure 1: Simulated 2-D patterns of the revised cross Yagi patch antenna at 1.85 GHz (a) E-plane (b) H-Plane at 47.
4 PIERS ONLINE, VOL. 6, NO. 4, is larger as indicated in Fig. 9, part of the energy is fed to the opposite port. The difference between main beam and side lobe levels are 8.45, 8.369, and db at 1.8, 1.85, and 1.9 GHz, respectively. When the operation frequency increases, the squint angle also increases. This is due to the reduced wavelengths at higher frequencies. The constructive interference approaches to the horizontal plane when the horizontal separation distance among patch elements is fixed. On the contrary, the 3 db beamwidth increases when the frequency reduces. The directivity performance also deteriorates accordingly. Table 1: Comparison of simulated performance. Main beam (db) Side lobe level (db) Squint angle 3 db beamwidth MEASURED RESULTS AND ANALYSIS As to the prototype antenna fabrication, instead of using Teflon, an acrylic slab is used due to availability. The dielectric constant ε r of acrylic is 2.2. Fig. 11 shows the fabricated prototype antenna. Measured reflection coefficient of the fabricated cross Yagi patch antenna is provided in Fig. 12. The antenna resonates at GHz. The 1-dB bandwidth is 7% and covers the frequency band from 1.8 to 1.93 GHz. The isolation performance, which is represented by S 31 and S 41 spectra are below 3 db. Comparing the simulated and measured S 21, the measured S 21 is smaller than 1 db at 1.9 GHz and therefore ensure its gain performance. Fig. 13 shows measured radiation patterns at 1.85 GHz. Table 2 lists measured gains, side lobe levels, squint angle and 3 db beamwidth. Note the measured gains are smaller than simulated ones by 1 2 db due to the larger loss tangent of acrylic. The difference between the main lobe and side lobe levels are 4.82, 5.916, and db at 1.8, 1.85, and 1.9 GHz, respectively. Similar to the simulation results, the main beam squint angle increases while the 3 db beamwidth diminishes as the operation frequency goes up. S-parameter(dB) S11 S21 S31 S Figure 11: Fabricated cross Yagi patch antenna. Figure 12: Measured S-parameter spectra of cross Yagi patch antennas. Table 2: Comparison of measured performance. Main beam (db) Side lobe level (db) Squint angle 3 db beamwidth
5 PIERS ONLINE, VOL. 6, NO. 4, (a) (b) Figure 13: Measured 2-D patterns of the cross Yagi patch antenna at 1.85 GHz (a) E-plane (b) H-Plane at CONCLUSION A Planar one-to-four beam switching antenna with low profile, low cost, and directive beams has been proposed by utilizing rectangular patches with fillisters. At the designated frequency band, which extends from 1.8 to 1.9 GHz, the antenna s main beam is tilted upward with a 45 squint angle. The isolation is below 3 db, and the directive gain is approximately 9 dbi. The antenna gain performance can be further improved by substituting the lossy acrylic slab with less lossy substrates. As to the future work, the feeding path switches can be cascaded to extend the number of Yagi patch antennas accessible from an RF reader, which therefore extends its coverage area and achieves a better spatial diversity performance. REFERENCES 1. Huang, J. and A. C. Densmore, Microstrip Yagi array antenna for mobile satellite vehicle application, IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagation, Vol. 39, , Huang, J., Planar microstrip Yagi array antenna, IEEE Antennas Propagat. Soc./Ursi Symposium Dig., , June Lee, K. F., et al., Microstrip antenna array with parasitic elements, IEEE AP-S Symposium Digest, , June Yang, X.-S., B.-Z. Wang, W. Wu, and S. Xiao, Yagi patch antenna with dual-band and pattern reconfigurable characteristics, IEEE Trans. Antennas and Wireless Propagation, Vol. 6, , Padhi, S. K. and M. E. Bialkowski, Parametric study of a microstrip Yagi antenna, Proc. 2 Asia-Pacific Microw. Conf., , Sydney, Australia, December Balanis, C. A., Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design, 3rd Edition, John Wiley & Sons Inc., Lin, Y.-S., A study on RFID microstrip array antennas and associated circuits, Master s Thesis, The Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, 29.
Research Article Circularly Polarized Microstrip Yagi Array Antenna with Wide Beamwidth and High Front-to-Back Ratio
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation Volume 21, Article ID 275, pages http://dx.doi.org/1.15/21/275 Research Article Circularly Polarized Microstrip Yagi Array Antenna with Wide Beamwidth
More informationTHROUGHOUT the last several years, many contributions
244 IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS, VOL. 6, 2007 Design and Analysis of Microstrip Bi-Yagi and Quad-Yagi Antenna Arrays for WLAN Applications Gerald R. DeJean, Member, IEEE, Trang T. Thai,
More informationWideband Double-Layered Dielectric-Loaded Dual-Polarized Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 63, 23 28, 2016 Wideband Double-Layered Dielectric-Loaded Dual-Polarized Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna Changqing Wang 1, Zhaoxian Zheng 2,JianxingLi
More informationDesign and Application of Triple-Band Planar Dipole Antennas
Journal of Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing c 2015 ISSN 2073-4212 Ubiquitous International Volume 6, Number 4, July 2015 Design and Application of Triple-Band Planar Dipole Antennas
More informationDESIGN OF A NOVEL MICROSTRIP-FED DUAL-BAND SLOT ANTENNA FOR WLAN APPLICATIONS
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 13, 75 81, 2010 DESIGN OF A NOVEL MICROSTRIP-FED DUAL-BAND SLOT ANTENNA FOR WLAN APPLICATIONS S. Gai, Y.-C. Jiao, Y.-B. Yang, C.-Y. Li, and J.-G. Gong
More informationCYLINDRICAL-RECTANGULAR MICROSTRIP ARRAY WITH HIGH-GAIN OPERATION FOR IEEE J MIMO APPLICATIONS
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 23, 1 7, 2011 CYLINDRICAL-RECTANGULAR MICROSTRIP ARRAY WITH HIGH-GAIN OPERATION FOR IEEE 802.11J MIMO APPLICATIONS J. H. Lu Department of Electronic
More informationA COMPACT MULTIBAND MONOPOLE ANTENNA FOR WLAN/WIMAX APPLICATIONS
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 23, 147 155, 2011 A COMPACT MULTIBAND MONOPOLE ANTENNA FOR WLAN/WIMAX APPLICATIONS Z.-N. Song, Y. Ding, and K. Huang National Key Laboratory of Antennas
More informationSINGLE-FEEDING CIRCULARLY POLARIZED TM 21 - MODE ANNULAR-RING MICROSTRIP ANTENNA FOR MOBILE SATELLITE COMMUNICATION
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 20, 147 156, 2011 SINGLE-FEEDING CIRCULARLY POLARIZED TM 21 - MODE ANNULAR-RING MICROSTRIP ANTENNA FOR MOBILE SATELLITE COMMUNICATION X. Chen, G. Fu,
More informationA NOVEL DUAL-BAND PATCH ANTENNA FOR WLAN COMMUNICATION. E. Wang Information Engineering College of NCUT China
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 6, 93 102, 2009 A NOVEL DUAL-BAND PATCH ANTENNA FOR WLAN COMMUNICATION E. Wang Information Engineering College of NCUT China J. Zheng Beijing Electro-mechanical
More informationTRIPLE-BAND OMNI-DIRECTIONAL ANTENNA FOR WLAN APPLICATION
Progress In Electromagnetics Research, PIER 76, 477 484, 2007 TRIPLE-BAND OMNI-DIRECTIONAL ANTENNA FOR WLAN APPLICATION Y.-J. Wu, B.-H. Sun, J.-F. Li, and Q.-Z. Liu National Key Laboratory of Antennas
More informationIEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS, VOL. 7, /$ IEEE
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS, VOL. 7, 2008 369 Design and Development of a Novel Compact Soft-Surface Structure for the Front-to-Back Ratio Improvement and Size Reduction of a Microstrip
More informationA Compact Wideband Circularly Polarized L-Slot Antenna Edge-Fed by a Microstrip Feedline for C-Band Applications
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 65, 95 102, 2017 A Compact Wideband Circularly Polarized L-Slot Antenna Edge-Fed by a Microstrip Feedline for C-Band Applications Mubarak S. Ellis, Jerry
More informationDesign & Analysis Of An Inverted-T Shaped Antenna With DGS For Wireless Communication
Design & Analysis Of An Inverted-T Shaped Antenna With DGS For Wireless Communication Arun Singh Kirar¹ & Dr. P. K. Singhal² Department of Electronics, MITS, Gwalior, India Abstract- A new and unique methodology
More informationA Broadband Omnidirectional Antenna Array for Base Station
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 54, 95 101, 2014 A Broadband Omnidirectional Antenna Array for Base Station Bo Wang 1, *, Fushun Zhang 1,LiJiang 1, Qichang Li 2, and Jian Ren 1 Abstract A
More informationBROADBAND SERIES-FED DIPOLE PAIR ANTENNA WITH PARASITIC STRIP PAIR DIRECTOR
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 45, 1 13, 2013 BROADBAND SERIES-FED DIPOLE PAIR ANTENNA WITH PARASITIC STRIP PAIR DIRECTOR Junho Yeo 1, Jong-Ig Lee 2, *, and Jin-Taek Park 3 1 School of Computer
More informationUNIVERSITI MALAYSIA PERLIS
UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA PERLIS SCHOOL OF COMPUTER & COMMUNICATIONS ENGINEERING EKT 341 LABORATORY MODULE LAB 2 Antenna Characteristic 1 Measurement of Radiation Pattern, Gain, VSWR, input impedance and reflection
More informationMicrostrip Patch Antenna Design for WiMAX
Microstrip Patch Antenna Design for WiMAX Ramya Radhakrishnan Asst Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Avanthi Institute of Engineering & Technology, Visakhapatnam Email :
More informationA Novel Multiband MIMO Antenna for TD-LTE and WLAN Applications
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 74, 131 136, 2018 A Novel Multiband MIMO Antenna for TD-LTE and WLAN Applications Jing Bai, Ruixing Zhi, Wenying Wu, Mengmeng Shangguan, Bingbing Wei,
More informationRECTANGULAR SLOT ANTENNA WITH PATCH STUB FOR ULTRA WIDEBAND APPLICATIONS AND PHASED ARRAY SYSTEMS
Progress In Electromagnetics Research, PIER 53, 227 237, 2005 RECTANGULAR SLOT ANTENNA WITH PATCH STUB FOR ULTRA WIDEBAND APPLICATIONS AND PHASED ARRAY SYSTEMS A. A. Eldek, A. Z. Elsherbeni, and C. E.
More informationBroadband Balanced Microstrip Antenna Fed by a Waveguide Coupler
278 Broadband Balanced Microstrip Antenna Fed by a Waveguide Coupler R. Gotfrid*, Z. Luvitzky*, H. Matzner* and E. Levine** * HIT, Holon Institute of Technology Department of Communication Engineering,
More informationA Franklin Array Antenna for Wireless Charging Applications
PIERS ONLINE, VOL. 6, NO. 4, 2010 340 A Franklin Array Antenna for Wireless Charging Applications Shih-Hsiung Chang, Wen-Jiao Liao, Kuo-Wei Peng, and Chih-Yao Hsieh Department of Electrical Engineering,
More informationElectronically Steerable Yagi-Uda Microstrip Patch Antenna Array
Electronically Steerable Yagi-Uda Microstrip Patch Antenna Array Author Lu, Junwei, Thiel, David Published 1998 Journal Title IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation DOI https://doi.org/10.1109/8.668900
More informationA CPW-fed Microstrip Fork-shaped Antenna with Dual-band Circular Polarization
Machine Copy for Proofreading, Vol. x, y z, 2016 A CPW-fed Microstrip Fork-shaped Antenna with Dual-band Circular Polarization Chien-Jen Wang and Yu-Wei Cheng * Abstract This paper presents a microstrip
More informationReduction of Mutual Coupling between Cavity-Backed Slot Antenna Elements
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 53, 27 34, 2014 Reduction of Mutual Coupling between Cavity-Backed Slot Antenna Elements Qi-Chun Zhang, Jin-Dong Zhang, and Wen Wu * Abstract Maintaining mutual
More informationWIDE BEAMWIDTH QUADIFILAR HELIX ANTENNA WITH CROSS DIPOLES
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 40, 229 242, 2013 WIDE BEAMWIDTH QUADIFILAR HELIX ANTENNA WITH CROSS DIPOLES Wei Xin Lin and Qing Xin Chu * School of Electronic and Information Engineering,
More informationR. Zhang, G. Fu, Z.-Y. Zhang, and Q.-X. Wang Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology Xidian University, Xi an, Shaanxi , China
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 2, 137 145, 211 A WIDEBAND PLANAR DIPOLE ANTENNA WITH PARASITIC PATCHES R. Zhang, G. Fu, Z.-Y. Zhang, and Q.-X. Wang Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave
More informationDESIGN OF WIDEBAND TRIANGLE SLOT ANTENNAS WITH TUNING STUB
Progress In Electromagnetics Research, PIER 48, 233 248, 2004 DESIGN OF WIDEBAND TRIANGLE SLOT ANTENNAS WITH TUNING STUB A. A. Eldek, A. Z. Elsherbeni, and C. E. Smith Department of Electrical Engineering
More informationX. Li, L. Yang, S.-X. Gong, and Y.-J. Yang National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology Xidian University Xi an, Shaanxi, China
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 6, 99 16, 29 BIDIRECTIONAL HIGH GAIN ANTENNA FOR WLAN APPLICATIONS X. Li, L. Yang, S.-X. Gong, and Y.-J. Yang National Key Laboratory of Antennas and
More informationProgress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 15, , 2010
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 15, 163 173, 21 T-STRIP FED PATCH ANTENNA WITH RECONFIG- URABLE POLARIZATION S.-Y. Lin Department of Electronics Engineering Cheng Shiu University Kaohsiung
More informationAn Efficient U-Slotted Patch-Antenna Array for MIMO Systems
An Efficient U-Slotted Patch-Antenna Array for MIMO Systems P Sakthivel 1, C Poorana kumari 2 1 Asst Professor / ECE Sree Sastha College of Engineering, Chennai 600123 2 Asst Professor / ECE Govt. Engineering
More informationInset Fed Microstrip Patch Antenna for X-Band Applications
Inset Fed Microstrip Patch Antenna for X-Band Applications Pradeep H S Dept.of ECE, Siddaganga Institute of Technology, Tumakuru, Karnataka. Abstract Microstrip antennas play an important role in RF Communication.
More informationH And U-Slotted Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna
H And U-Slotted Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna Bharat Rochani 1, Sanjay Gurjar 2 1 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Engineering College Ajmer 2 Department of Electronics and
More informationDesign and Development of a 2 1 Array of Slotted Microstrip Line Fed Shorted Patch Antenna for DCS Mobile Communication System
Wireless Engineering and Technology, 2013, 4, 59-63 http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/wet.2013.41009 Published Online January 2013 (http://www.scirp.org/journal/wet) 59 Design and Development of a 2 1 Array of
More informationDual-Band Dual-Polarized Antenna Array for Beam Selection MIMO WLAN
Globecom 2012 - Wireless Communications Symposium Dual-Band Dual-Polarized Antenna Array for Beam Selection MIMO WLAN Wen-Chao Zheng, Long Zhang, Qing-Xia Li Dept. of Electronics and Information Engineering
More informationDesign of Coplanar Dipole Antenna with Inverted-H Slot for 0.9/1.575/2.0/2.4/2.45/5.0 GHz Applications
Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering 2017; 5(2): 38-47 http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/j/jeee doi: 10.11648/j.jeee.20170502.13 ISSN: 2329-1613 (Print); ISSN: 2329-1605 (Online) Design
More informationLow-Profile Wideband Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna Using Asymmetric Feeding
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 48, 21 26, 2014 Low-Profile Wideband Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna Using Asymmetric Feeding Yang-Tao Wan *, Fu-Shun Zhang, Dan Yu, Wen-Feng Chen,
More informationADVANCES in NATURAL and APPLIED SCIENCES
ADVANCES in NATURAL and APPLIED SCIENCES ISSN: 1995-0772 Published BYAENSI Publication EISSN: 1998-1090 http://www.aensiweb.com/anas 2017 June 11(8): pages 293-298 Open Access Journal Designing of Pattern
More informationDUAL-ANTENNA SYSTEM COMPOSED OF PATCH AR- RAY AND PLANAR YAGI ANTENNA FOR ELIMINA- TION OF BLINDNESS IN CELLULAR MOBILE COMMU- NICATIONS
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 21, 87 97, 2011 DUAL-ANTENNA SYSTEM COMPOSED OF PATCH AR- RAY AND PLANAR YAGI ANTENNA FOR ELIMINA- TION OF BLINDNESS IN CELLULAR MOBILE COMMU- NICATIONS S.-W.
More informationA Compact Dual-Polarized Antenna for Base Station Application
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 59, 7 13, 2016 A Compact Dual-Polarized Antenna for Base Station Application Guan-Feng Cui 1, *, Shi-Gang Zhou 2,Shu-XiGong 1, and Ying Liu 1 Abstract
More informationMiniature Multiband Antenna for WLAN and X-Band Satellite Communication Applications
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 75, 13 18, 2018 Miniature Multiband Antenna for WLAN and X-Band Satellite Communication Applications Ruixing Zhi, Mengqi Han, Jing Bai, Wenying Wu, and
More informationCompact Wide-Beam Circularly Polarized Antenna with Stepped Arc-Shaped Arms for CNSS Application
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 71, 141 148, 2017 Compact Wide-Beam Circularly Polarized Antenna with Stepped Arc-Shaped Arms for CNSS Application Can Wang *, Fushun Zhang, Fan Zhang, Yali
More informationInvestigation of Dual Meander Slot to Microstrip Patch Antenna
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE) ISSN: 2278-2834, ISBN: 2278-8735. Volume 3, Issue 6(Nov. - Dec. 2012), PP 01-06 Investigation of Dual Meander Slot to Microstrip Patch
More informationDRAFT. Design and Measurements of a Five Independent Band Patch Antenna for Different Wireless Applications
1 Design and Measurements of a Five Independent Band Patch Antenna for Different Wireless Applications Hattan F. AbuTarboush *(1), Karim M. Nasr (2), R. Nilavalan (1), H. S. Al-Raweshidy (1) and Martin
More informationDevelopment of Low Profile Substrate Integrated Waveguide Horn Antenna with Improved Gain
Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic) Amirkabir International Jounrnal of Science & Research Electrical & Electronics Engineering (AIJ-EEE) Vol. 48, No., Fall 016, pp. 63-70 Development
More informationDUAL BAND COPLANAR CAPACITIVE COUPLED MICROSTRIP ANTENNAS WITH AND WITHOUT AIR GAP FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 36, 105 117, 2013 DUAL BAND COPLANAR CAPACITIVE COUPLED MICROSTRIP ANTENNAS WITH AND WITHOUT AIR GAP FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS Veeresh G. Kasabegoudar * and
More informationProgress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 107, , 2010
Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 107, 101 114, 2010 DESIGN OF A HIGH BAND ISOLATION DIPLEXER FOR GPS AND WLAN SYSTEM USING MODIFIED STEPPED-IMPEDANCE RESONATORS R.-Y. Yang Department of Materials
More informationA CIRCULARLY POLARIZED QUASI-LOOP ANTENNA
Progress In Electromagnetics Research, PIER 84, 333 348, 28 A CIRCULARLY POLARIZED QUASI-LOOP ANTENNA C.-J. Wang and C.-H. Lin Department of Electronics Engineering National University of Tainan Tainan
More informationSlot Antennas For Dual And Wideband Operation In Wireless Communication Systems
Slot Antennas For Dual And Wideband Operation In Wireless Communication Systems Abdelnasser A. Eldek, Cuthbert M. Allen, Atef Z. Elsherbeni, Charles E. Smith and Kai-Fong Lee Department of Electrical Engineering,
More informationPlanar Inverted L (PIL) Patch Antenna for Mobile Communication
International Journal of Electronic and Electrical Engineering. ISSN 0974-2174 Volume 4, Number 1 (2011), pp.117-122 International Research Publication House http://www.irphouse.com Planar Inverted L (PIL)
More informationDESIGN OF TRI-BAND PRINTED MONOPOLE ANTENNA FOR WLAN AND WIMAX APPLICATIONS
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 23, 265 275, 2011 DESIGN OF TRI-BAND PRINTED MONOPOLE ANTENNA FOR WLAN AND WIMAX APPLICATIONS J. Chen *, S. T. Fan, W. Hu, and C. H. Liang Key Laboratory of
More informationProximity fed gap-coupled half E-shaped microstrip antenna array
Sādhanā Vol. 40, Part 1, February 2015, pp. 75 87. c Indian Academy of Sciences Proximity fed gap-coupled half E-shaped microstrip antenna array AMIT A DESHMUKH 1, and K P RAY 2 1 Department of Electronics
More informationCitation Electromagnetics, 2012, v. 32 n. 4, p
Title Low-profile microstrip antenna with bandwidth enhancement for radio frequency identification applications Author(s) Yang, P; He, S; Li, Y; Jiang, L Citation Electromagnetics, 2012, v. 32 n. 4, p.
More informationRectangular Patch Antenna to Operate in Flame Retardant 4 Using Coaxial Feeding Technique
International Journal of Electronics Engineering Research. ISSN 0975-6450 Volume 9, Number 3 (2017) pp. 399-407 Research India Publications http://www.ripublication.com Rectangular Patch Antenna to Operate
More informationBroadband and Gain Enhanced Bowtie Antenna with AMC Ground
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 61, 25 30, 2016 Broadband and Gain Enhanced Bowtie Antenna with AMC Ground Xue-Yan Song *, Chuang Yang, Tian-Ling Zhang, Ze-Hong Yan, and Rui-Na Lian
More informationDesign of Z-Shape Microstrip Antenna with I- Slot for Wi-Max/Satellite Application
Journal of Communication and Computer 13 (2016) 261-265 doi:10.17265/1548-7709/2016.05.006 D DAVID PUBLISHING Design of Z-Shape Microstrip Antenna with I- Slot for Wi-Max/Satellite Application Swarnaprava
More informationA Spiral Antenna with Integrated Parallel-Plane Feeding Structure
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 45, 45 50, 2014 A Spiral Antenna with Integrated Parallel-Plane Feeding Structure Huifen Huang and Zonglin Lv * Abstract In practical applications, the
More informationDESIGN OF OMNIDIRECTIONAL HIGH-GAIN AN- TENNA WITH BROADBAND RADIANT LOAD IN C WAVE BAND
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 33, 243 258, 212 DESIGN OF OMNIDIRECTIONAL HIGH-GAIN AN- TENNA WITH BROADBAND RADIANT LOAD IN C WAVE BAND S. Lin *, M.-Q. Liu, X. Liu, Y.-C. Lin, Y. Tian,
More informationInternational Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET) Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna for RFID Application
Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna for RFID Application Swapnali D. Hingmire 1, Mandar P. Joshi 2, D. D. Ahire 3 1,2,3 E&TC Department, 1 R. H. Sapat COE, Nashik, 2,3 Matoshri COE, Nashik, Savitri Bai Phule
More informationDesign & Analysis of a Modified Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna with Circular Polarization and Harmonic Suppression
Design & Analysis of a Modified Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna with Circular Polarization and Harmonic Suppression Lokesh K. Sadrani 1, Poonam Sinha 2 PG Student (MMW), Dept. of ECE, UIT Barkatullah
More informationDesign and analysis of T shaped broad band micro strip patch antenna for Ku band application
International Refereed Journal of Engineering and Science (IRJES) ISSN (Online) 2319-183X, (Print) 2319-1821 Volume 5, Issue 2 (February 2016), PP.44-49 Design and analysis of T shaped broad band micro
More informationA Compact Dual-Band Dual-Polarized Antenna for Base Station Application
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 64, 61 70, 2016 A Compact Dual-Band Dual-Polarized Antenna for Base Station Application Guanfeng Cui 1, *, Shi-Gang Zhou 2,GangZhao 1, and Shu-Xi Gong 1 Abstract
More informationA CORNER-FED SQUARE RING ANTENNA WITH AN L-SHAPED SLOT ON GROUND PLANE FOR GPS APPLICATION
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 41, 111 120, 2013 A CORNER-FED SQUARE RING ANTENNA WITH AN L-SHAPED SLOT ON GROUND PLANE FOR GPS APPLICATION Bau-Yi Lee 1, *, Wen-Shan Chen 2, Yu-Ching Su
More informationDual-band MIMO antenna using double-t structure for WLAN applications
Title Dual-band MIMO antenna using double-t structure for WLAN applications Author(s) Zhao, W; Liu, L; Cheung, SW; Cao, Y Citation The 2014 IEEE International Workshop on Antenna Technology (iwat 2014),
More informationBroadband Dual Polarized Space-Fed Antenna Arrays with High Isolation
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 55, 105 113, 2014 Broadband Dual Polarized Space-Fed Antenna Arrays with High Isolation Prashant K. Mishra 1, *, Dhananjay R. Jahagirdar 1,andGirishKumar 2
More informationDesign of Frequency and Polarization Tunable Microstrip Antenna
Design of Frequency and Polarization Tunable Microstrip Antenna M. S. Nishamol, V. P. Sarin, D. Tony, C. K. Aanandan, P. Mohanan, K. Vasudevan Abstract A novel compact dual frequency microstrip antenna
More informationDUAL-POLARIZED, DIFFERENTIAL LINE FEED MICROSTRIP CIRCULAR PATCH ANTENNA FOR FULL DUPLEX COMMUNICATION
DUAL-POLARIZED, DIFFERENTIAL LINE FEED MICROSTRIP CIRCULAR PATCH ANTENNA FOR FULL DUPLEX COMMUNICATION R.SOWMIYA2,B.SOWMYA2,S.SUSHMA2,R.VISHNUPRIYA2 2 Student T.R.P ENGINEERING COLLEGE Tiruchirappalli
More informationChapter 2. Modified Rectangular Patch Antenna with Truncated Corners. 2.1 Introduction of rectangular microstrip antenna
Chapter 2 Modified Rectangular Patch Antenna with Truncated Corners 2.1 Introduction of rectangular microstrip antenna 2.2 Design and analysis of rectangular microstrip patch antenna 2.3 Design of modified
More informationA Compact Dual Band-Notched Ultrawideband Antenna with λ/4 Stub and Open Slots
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 49, 133 139, 2014 A Compact Dual Band-Notched Ultrawideband Antenna with λ/4 Stub and Open Slots Jian Ren * and Yingzeng Yin Abstract A novel compact UWB antenna
More informationBandpass-Response Power Divider with High Isolation
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 46, 43 48, 2014 Bandpass-Response Power Divider with High Isolation Long Xiao *, Hao Peng, and Tao Yang Abstract A novel wideband multilayer power divider
More informationA HIGH GAIN DUAL BAND RECONFIGURABLE STACKED MICROSTRIP ANTENNA FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS
A HIGH GAIN DUAL BAND RECONFIGURABLE STACKED MICROSTRIP ANTENNA FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS V. Shanthi 1, G. Sreedhar Kumar 2, Y. Anusha 3 1,2,3 Department of electronics and communication Engineering, G.Pullaiah
More informationResearch Article Modified Dual-Band Stacked Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna
Antennas and Propagation Volume 13, Article ID 3898, pages http://dx.doi.org/1.11/13/3898 Research Article Modified Dual-Band Stacked Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Guo Liu, Liang Xu, and Yi Wang
More informationCIRCULARLY POLARIZED SLOTTED APERTURE ANTENNA WITH COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE FED FOR BROADBAND APPLICATIONS
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Vol. 11, No. 2 (2016) 267-277 School of Engineering, Taylor s University CIRCULARLY POLARIZED SLOTTED APERTURE ANTENNA WITH COPLANAR WAVEGUIDE FED FOR BROADBAND
More informationMutual Coupling Reduction of a (2 1) MIMO Antenna System Using Parasitic Element Structure for WLAN Applications 1
Mutual Coupling Reduction of a (2 1) MIMO Antenna System Using Parasitic Element Structure for WLAN Applications 1 Abdul Ghafor A. Abdul Hameed, 2 Abdul Kareem S. Abdullah, 3 Haider M. Al Sabbagh, 4 Hussain
More informationCompact Triple-Band Monopole Antenna for WLAN/WiMAX-Band USB Dongle Applications
Compact Triple-Band Monopole Antenna for WLAN/WiMAX-Band USB Dongle Applications Ya Wei Shi, Ling Xiong, and Meng Gang Chen A miniaturized triple-band antenna suitable for wireless USB dongle applications
More informationResearch Article Multiband Planar Monopole Antenna for LTE MIMO Systems
Antennas and Propagation Volume 1, Article ID 8975, 6 pages doi:1.1155/1/8975 Research Article Multiband Planar Monopole Antenna for LTE MIMO Systems Yuan Yao, Xing Wang, and Junsheng Yu School of Electronic
More informationDESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF MICROSTRIP FED SLOT ANTENNA FOR SMALL SATELLITE APPLICATIONS
I J I T E ISSN: 2229-7367 3(1-2), 2012, pp. 353-358 DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF MICROSTRIP FED SLOT ANTENNA FOR SMALL SATELLITE APPLICATIONS ELAMARAN P. 1 & ARUN V. 2 1 M.E-Communication systems, Anna University
More informationHighly Directive Rectangular Patch Antenna Arrays
Highly Directive Rectangular Patch Antenna Arrays G.Jeevagan Navukarasu Lenin 1, J.Anis Noora 2, D.Packiyalakshmi3, S.Priyatharshini4,T.Thanapriya5 1 Assistant Professor & Head, 2,3,4,5 UG students University
More informationDesign of a Short/Open-Ended Slot Antenna with Capacitive Coupling Feed Strips for Hepta-Band Mobile Application
JOURNAL OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, VOL. 18, NO. 1, 46~51, JAN. 2018 https://doi.org/10.26866/jees.2018.18.1.46 ISSN 2234-8395 (Online) ISSN 2234-8409 (Print) Design of a Short/Open-Ended
More informationA Broadband Dual-Polarized Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna for 2G/3G/LTE/WiMAX Applications
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 73, 7 13, 17 A Broadband Dual-Polarized Magneto-Electric Dipole Antenna for G/3G/LTE/WiMAX Applications Zuming Li, Yufa Sun *, Ming Yang, Zhifeng Wu, and Peiquan
More informationA COMACT MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 18, 211 22, 211 A COMACT MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION U. Chakraborty Department of ECE Dr. B. C. Roy Engineering College Durgapur-71326,
More informationA Pair Dipole Antenna with Double Tapered Microstrip Balun for Wireless Communications
J Electr Eng Technol.21; 1(3): 181-18 http://dx.doi.org/1.37/jeet.21.1.3.181 ISSN(Print) 197-12 ISSN(Online) 293-7423 A Pair Dipole Antenna with Double Tapered Microstrip Balun for Wireless Communications
More informationDUAL BAND MONOPOLE ANTENNA FOR WLAN/WIMAX APPLICATIONS
Rev. Roum. Sci. Techn. Électrotechn. et Énerg. Vol. 63, 3, pp. 283 288, Bucarest, 2018 Électronique et transmission de l information DUAL BAND MONOPOLE ANTENNA FOR WLAN/WIMAX APPLICATIONS BIPLAB BAG 1,
More informationMicro-strip line feed I shaped slot Antenna with finite slotted ground plane for Return Loss enhancement
Micro-strip line feed I shaped slot Antenna with finite slotted ground plane for Return Loss enhancement Poonam Rajput 1, Prof. Prateek Wankhade 2 Abstract An I shaped slot antenna with finite slotted
More informationA PERTURBED CIRCULAR MONOPOLE ANTENNA WITH CIRCULAR POLARIZATION FOR ULTRA WIDEBAND APPLICATIONS
A PERTURBED CIRCULAR MONOPOLE ANTENNA WITH CIRCULAR POLARIZATION FOR ULTRA WIDEBAND APPLICATIONS Diptimayee Konhar #1, Debasis Mishra *2 # Dept. Of Electronics and Telecomm Engineering, Veer SurendraSai
More informationBroadband Designs of a Triangular Microstrip Antenna with a Capacitive Feed
44 Broadband Designs of a Triangular Microstrip Antenna with a Capacitive Feed Mukesh R. Solanki, Usha Kiran K., and K. J. Vinoy * Microwave Laboratory, ECE Dept., Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore,
More informationA 5.8-GHz Planar Beam Tracking Antenna Using a Magic-T
Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 76, 159 17, 217 A 5.8-GHz Planar Beam Tracking Antenna Using a Magic-T Rimi Rashid *, Eisuke Nishiyama and Ichihiko Toyoda Abstract This paper proposes a novel
More informationDesign and Investigation of Circular Polarized Rectangular Patch Antenna
Design and Investigation of Circular Polarized Rectangular Patch Antenna Rajkumar 1 and Divyanshu Rao 2 1Shri Ram Institute Technology, Jabalpur (M.P.),India 2Prof. Divyanshu Rao, Shri Ram Institute Technology,
More informationDesign and Analysis of Dual Band Star Shape Slotted Patch Antenna
Design and Analysis of Dual Band Star Shape Slotted Patch Antenna Souheyla S. Ferouani 1, Zhor Z. Bendahmane 1, Abdelmalik A. Taleb Ahmed 2 Abstract This article proposes a new dual-band patch antenna
More informationCOMPACT TRIPLE-BAND MONOPOLE ANTENNA WITH C-SHAPED AND S-SHAPED MEANDER STRIPS FOR WLAN/WIMAX APPLICATIONS
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 15, 107 116, 2010 COMPACT TRIPLE-BAND MONOPOLE ANTENNA WITH C-SHAPED AND S-SHAPED MEANDER STRIPS FOR WLAN/WIMAX APPLICATIONS F. Li, L.-S. Ren, G. Zhao,
More informationDesign of Microstrip Array Antenna for Wireless Communication Application
IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN) e-issn: 2250-3021, p-issn: 2278-8719 Vol. 3, Issue 12 (December. 2013), V1 PP 01-07 Design of Microstrip Array Antenna for Wireless Communication Application Hassan
More informationCompact and Low Profile MIMO Antenna for Dual-WLAN-Band Access Points
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 67, 97 102, 2017 Compact and Low Profile MIMO Antenna for Dual-WLAN-Band Access Points Xinyao Luo *, Jiade Yuan, and Kan Chen Abstract A compact directional
More informationA COMPACT UWB MONOPOLE ANTENNA WITH WIMAX AND WLAN BAND REJECTIONS
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 31, 159 168, 2012 A COMPACT UWB MONOPOLE ANTENNA WITH WIMAX AND WLAN BAND REJECTIONS S-M. Zhang *, F.-S. Zhang, W.-Z. Li, T. Quan, and H.-Y. Wu National
More informationA Wideband Stacked Microstrip Patch Antenna for Telemetry Applications
A Wideband Stacked Microstrip Patch Antenna for Telemetry Applications Item Type text; Proceedings Authors Hategekimana, Bayezi Publisher International Foundation for Telemetering Journal International
More informationL-slotted Microstrip Patch Antenna for WiMAX and WLAN Applications
L-slotted Microstrip Patch Antenna for WiMAX and WLAN Applications Danish Hayat Bhagwant University, Ajmer, India Abstract: This paper is based on design and simulation of rectangular Microstrip Patch
More informationDesign of Fractal Antenna for RFID Applications
Design of Fractal Antenna for RFID Applications 1 Manpreet Kaur 1, Er. Amandeep Singh 2 M.Tech, 2 Assistant Professor, Electronics and Communication, University College of Engineering/ Punjabi University,
More informationCouple-fed Circular Polarization Bow Tie Microstrip Antenna
PIERS ONLINE, VOL., NO., Couple-fed Circular Polarization Bow Tie Microstrip Antenna Huan-Cheng Lien, Yung-Cheng Lee, and Huei-Chiou Tsai Wu Feng Institute of Technology Chian-Ku Rd., Sec., Ming-Hsiung
More informationNew Design of CPW-Fed Rectangular Slot Antenna for Ultra Wideband Applications
International Journal of Electronics Engineering, 2(1), 2010, pp. 69-73 New Design of CPW-Fed Rectangular Slot Antenna for Ultra Wideband Applications A.C.Shagar 1 & R.S.D.Wahidabanu 2 1 Department of
More informationA Simple Dual-Wideband Magneto-Electric Dipole Directional Antenna
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 63, 45 51, 2016 A Simple Dual-Wideband Magneto-Electric Dipole Directional Antenna Lei Yang *,Zi-BinWeng,andXinshuaiLuo Abstract A simple dual-wideband
More informationA Wideband Dual-polarized Modified Bowtie Antenna for 2G/3G/LTE Base-station Applications
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 61, 131 137, 2016 A Wideband Dual-polarized Modified Bowtie Antenna for 2G/3G/LTE Base-station Applications Zhao Yang *, Cilei Zhang, Yingzeng Yin, and
More informationHigh Gain and Wideband Stacked Patch Antenna for S-Band Applications
Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 76, 97 104, 2018 High Gain and Wideband Stacked Patch Antenna for S-Band Applications Ali Khaleghi 1, 2, 3, *, Seyed S. Ahranjan 3, and Ilangko Balasingham
More information