Misure di pre-compliance EMI
|
|
- Kristian Williamson
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Misure di pre-compliance EMI Roberto Sacchi Application Engineer Page 1
2 Agenda Introduzione alle misure EMI Terminologia; Sistema di misura (antenna, LISN, ricevitore, etc.); Detectors; Normative europee ed internazionali Misure di pre-compatibilita elettromagnetica Misure di emissioni radiate; Misure di emissioni condotte Soluzioni Agilent Introduzione agli analizzatori serie-x; Software applicativo per le misure di pre-compatibilita EMI Page 2
3 Comparison of precompliance and full compliance measurements Precompliance Measurements Evaluate the conducted and radiated emissions of a device using correct detectors and bandwidths before going to a test house for compliance testing Full Compliance measurements Full compliance testing requires a receiver that meets all the requirements of CISPR (response to a CISPR pulse gen), a qualified open area test site or semi anechoic chamber and an antenna tower and turntable to maximize EUT signals. Page 3
4 What is EMC? Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC): The ability of equipment to function satisfactorily in its electromagnetic environment without introducing intolerable disturbances into that environment or into other equipment. Combination of Interference and Immunity. Electromagnetic Interference (EMI): Electromagnetic energy emanating from one device which causes another device to have degraded performance. Electromagnetic Immunity (Susceptibility, EMS): Tolerance in the presence of electromagnetic energy (Performance degradation due to electromagnetic energy). Compliance measurements require a receiver that meets the requirements of CISPR part 16 (for commercial) or MIL-STDd 461 (for military). All EMI receivers require a pre-selector at lower frequencies to limit the input energy and maintain sufficient dynamic range to meet the CISPR 16 requirements.
5 Definitions EMI ElectroMagnetic Interference EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility EMS ElectroMagnetic Susceptibility (aka Immunity)
6 Page 6
7 Overview What is Signal, Vector and Spectrum Analysis? Spectrum Analysis Display and measure amplitude versus frequency for RF & MW signals Separate or demodulate complex signals into their base components (sine waves) Page 7
8 Overview Types of Tests Made Modulation EMC Noise Distortion Page 8
9 Architecture of Modern Spectrum/Signal Analyzers What does Modern mean? Digitize the IF output, not detector output FFT and swept capability (neither one is optimum for everything) Complete spectrum analyzer & vector signal analyzer Digitized data output available Connectivity Automated measurement features What we hope it doesn t mean Incompatibility What can it mean Ability to use new features to duplicate or expand necessary old ones 9
10 Theory of Operation Swept Spectrum Analyzer Block Diagram RF input attenuator mixer IF gain IF filter (RBW) envelope detector Input signal Pre-Selector Or Low Pass Input Filter local oscillator Log Amp video filter sweep generator Crystal Reference Oscillator ADC, Display & Video Processing Page 10
11 Traditional Spectrum Analyzer Scalar analysis Digitizing the video signal Product detector loss of phase information Classic superheterodyne swept spectrum analyzer 11
12 Digital IF Spectrum/Signal Analyzer Vector data CAN be preserved (mag/phase or I/Q) Digitizing the IF Signal Some troublesome operations and conversions are now fast, accurate DSP 12
13 Overview Different Types of Analyzers FFT Analyzer Swept Analyzer A Parallel filters measured simultaneously A Filter 'sweeps' over range of interest f 1 f2 f f1 f2 f Page 13
14 Specifications Resolution: RBW Type Determines Sweep Time 8563E Analog RBW PSA Digital RBW PSA FFT RBW 280 sec 134 sec 13.5 sec
15 Speed Improvements Nominal speed comparison, PSA example: Benchmark PXA PSA Useful comparisons highly specific, many factors PXA mode switching typically faster than PSA Speed improvement Preset (*RST) 28 ms 168 ms 6x Marker peak search 6.5 ms 78 ms 12x Local Update 13 ms 17 ms 1.3x CF Tune and Transfer (4-5GHz) 109 ms 186 ms 1.7x Remote sweep and trace transfer 18 ms 30 ms 1.67x Where speed is critical, consider modifying measurement routines to include features such as list sweep 15
16 Modern spectrum analyzer Resolution BW Selectivity or Shape Factor 3 db 3 db BW 60 db 60 db BW Selectivity = 60 db BW 3 db BW Determines resolvability of unequal amplitude signals Page 16
17 Specifications Resolution: RBW Type and Selectivity ANALOG FILTER Typical Selectivity Analog 15:1 Digital 5:1 DIGITAL FILTER RES BW 100 Hz SPAN 3 khz Page 17
18 Digital Filter Shape Better shape factor, biggest selectivity benefit for different signal levels Equivalent selectivity at a wider, faster-sweeping RBW digital filters swept an additional 3-4x faster 30 khz Digital Filter 18
19 CISPR Bandwidth Requirements Bandwidth -6dB -20dB Measurement Range CISPR Band CISPR Bandwidth 9 KHz 150KHz A 200 Hz 150 KHz 30 MHz B 9 KHz 30 MHz 1 GHz C/D 120 KHz > 1GHz E 1 MHz Page 19
20 MIL-STD-461 Bandwidth Requirements Measurement Range -6dB Bandwidth 30Hz - 1 KHz 10 Hz 1 KHz -10 KHz 100 Hz 10 KHz KHz 1 KHz 150 KHz - 30MHz 10 KHz 30 MHz - GHz 100 KHz > 1GHz 1 MHz Page 20
21 Modern Spectrum Analyzer Accuracy Some modern analyzers approach accuracy of power meter + sensor Even better for low-level signals, with narrower noise bandwidth and the benefit of frequency selectivity Some factors determining uncertainty: Input connector (mismatch) RF input attenuator Mixer and input filter (flatness) IF gain/attenuation (reference level) RBW filters Display scale fidelity Calibrator 21
22 Modern Spectrum Analyzer Accuracy Examples 22
23 Line Impedance Stabilization Networks (LISN) Purpose of a LISN: 1. Isolates the power mains from the equipment under test. The power supplied to the EUT must be as clean as possible. Any noise on the line will be coupled to the X-Series signal analyzer and interpreted as noise generated by the EUT. 2. Isolates any noise generated by the EUT from being coupled to the power mains. Excess noise on the power mains can cause interference with the proper operation of other devices on the line. 3. The signals generated by the EUT are coupled to the X-Series analyzer using a high-pass filter, which is part of the LISN. Signals that are in the pass band of the high-pass filter see a 50-Ω load. Page 23
24 LISN Page 24
25 Electrical Network 150 khz to 30 MHz Page 25
26 Transient Limiter The purpose of the limiter is to protect the input of the EMC analyzer from large transients when connected to a LISN. Switching EUT power on or off can cause large spikes generated in the LISN. Limiter LISN The Agilent 11947A transient limiter incorporates a limiter, high-pass filter, and an attenuator. It can withstand 10 kw for 10 μsec and has a frequency range of 9 khz to 200 MHz. The high-pass filter reduces the line frequencies coupled to the EMC analyzer. Page 26 DUT
27 Field Strength and Antenna factors Radiated EMI emissions tests measure the electric field. The field strength is calibrated in dbμv/m. Antenna factors is the ratio of the electric field (V/m) present at the plane of the antenna versus the voltage out of the antenna connector. Log units: AF(dB/m) = E(dBμV/m) - V(dBμV) E(dBμV/m) = V(dBμV) + AF(dB/m) Notes: Antenna factors are not the same as antenna gain. dbμv = dbm Page 27
28 Field Strength Unit Radiated EMI emissions measurements measure the electric field. The field strength is calibrated in dbμv/m. Pt = total power radiated from an isotropic radiator Pd = the power density at a distance from the isotropic radiator (far field >λ/2π) P d Pt 4 r 2 E R 2 Pt 4 r 2 R 120 [ohm] 2 E P d R E Pt 30 r [V/m] Page 28
29 Antennas used in EMI emission measurements Page 29
30 Detectors: Convert IF Samples to Display Bins or Buckets Multiple simultaneous detectors Peak, Neg Peak, Sample Display points or buckets Peak Normal, Average, Neg Peak Volts Sample Neg Peak Screen Shot Detector 3types Time 30
31 Detectors Most radiated and conducted limits are based on quasi-peak detection mode. Page 31
32 Peak vs. Quasi-peak vs. Average V Peak Detection Quasi-Peak Detection Average Detection V time Peak Detection time Quasi-Peak Detection Average Detection Page 32
33 Peak QP Average Peak Detector Initially used Faster than QP and Average modes If all signals fall below the limit, then the product passes and no future testing is needed. QP For CW signal, Peak = QP Much slower by 2 or 3 order magnitude compared to using Peak detector Charge rate much faster than discharge rate the higher repetition rate of the signal, the higher QP reading Average Radiated emissions measurements above 1 GHz are performed using average detection Page 33
34 Close field probe Measures the magnetic field H strength at the center of its sense loop. The plane of the probe tip loops must be perpendicular to the radiating magnetic field Page 34
35 Test example Page 35
36 Emissions Regulations (Summary) Page 36
37 European Norms example EN55014 (CISPR 14) This standard applies to electric motor-operated and thermal appliances for household and similar purposes, electric tools and electric apparatus. Limit line use depends upon the power rating of the item. EN55014 distinguishes between household appliances, motors less than 700W, less than 1000W and greater than 1000W. Limits for conducted emissions are 150 khz to 30 MHz, and limits for radiated emissions are 30 MHz to 300 MHz. Page 37
38 The pre-compliance measurement process Before making measurements on your product, some preliminary questions must be answered. 1. Where will the product be sold (for example, Europe, United States, Japan)? 2. What is the classification of the product? a. Information technology equipment (ITE) b. Industrial, scientific or medical equipment (ISM) c. Automotive or communication d. Generic (equipment not found in other standards) 3. Where will the product be used (for example home, commercial, light industry or heavy industry)? With the answers to these questions, you can determine which standard your product must be tested against. Page 38
39 General Process for Making EMI Measurements Determine the country or countries in which the product will be sold which in turn identifies the regulator agency. Select the limit lines to be tested to (conducted/radiated). Select the band to be used. Correct for transducer loses and amplifiers gains. Identify signals above the limit that must be evaluated. Zoom in on failed signal and perform quasi-peak or average measurements. Page 39
40 Conducted Emissions Measurements 1. Connect DUT to the test system 2. Set the proper frequency range 3. Load limit lines and correction factors for LISN and limiter 4. View the ambient emissions with DUT OFF 5. Switch on the DUT and find signals above limits by using peak detector 6. Measure all signals above limits with quasi-peak and average detectors Page 40
41 Page 41
42 The challenge of measuring radiated emissions Radiated Emissions are difficult to measure because of multiple dimensions (five) and the use of quasi-peak detection below 1GHz 5 -Time 1 - Azimuth 2 - Antenna Height 3 - Field Strength MHz MHz MHz 4 - Frequency
43 Radiated Emissions Measurements 1. Connect the antenna to the EMI receiver and separate the antenna from the DUT as specified by the regulation requirements 2. Set the proper frequency range and bandwidth 3. Load limit lines and correction factors for antenna and cable. 4. With DUT OFF, measure the ambient emissions and store them 5. Switch on the DUT and find signals above limits by using peak detector (only those not present during the ambient scan) 6. Measure all signals above limits with quasi-peak and average detectors Page 43
44 1. Select the measurement range Page 44
45 2. Load Corrections factors Amplitude at point circled Amplitude referenced to blue line Page 45
46 3. Load Limit line Circle indicates the position of the amplitude frequency pair Page 46
47 4. Scan for signals above the limits with peak detector Page 47
48 5. Quasi-peak and average measurements Page 48
49 Troubleshooting Use the close-field probe to locate the sources of the radiated signals exceeding the limit lines Page 49
50 Agilent Solutions Page 50
51 Agilent X-Series Signal Analyzers Multiple instruments in one box: Swept spectrum analyzer; FFT analyzer; RF and Baseband Vector Signal analyzer; Noise Figure analyzer. Fastest signal analysis measurements Broadest set of applications and demodulation capabilities Upgradeable HW Most advanced user interface & world-class connectivity
52 Instrument Architecture Modern Spectrum Analyzers Architecture (PSA, X-Series) RF Section ADC IF Section BB Section IF/BB Section on ASIC Attenuation Filtering Downconversion RBW Filtering Envelope Detection Log Conversion VBW Filtering Peak/sample/rms detection Averaging All Digital IF Architecture
53 Modern Spectrum Analyzer Block Diagram Pre-amp Analog IF Filter Digital IF Filter Digital Detectors FFT Attenuation Swept vs. FFT Digital Log Amp YIG AD C Replaced by
54 All Digital IF Advantages RF Section ADC FFT IF/BB Section on ASIC Flexibility: RBW filtering in 10% steps Filters with better selectivity Multiple operation modes (Swept, FFT, VSA, NFA) Accuracy: Log conversion practically ideal No drift errors; increased repeatability Speed: When Swept mode is slow, go FFT
55 Techniques for Reducing DANL, Improving Dynamic Range Reduce attenuation Add preamp Reduce RBW Add external filtering Better/shorter cables, connectors Move analyzer closer Time averaging (where possible, not measurement avg.) Measurement processing (take advantage of Moore s Law) Noise power subtraction/noise correction/nnc Noise floor extension (NFE) leverages deep knowledge of analyzer/circuit behavior 55
56 CW Signal Measured Near Analyzer Noise Floor Example: No noise subtraction or near noise correction Apparent Signal Actual S/N Displayed S/N CW Signal Ampl & Freq Axes Expanded This is fundamental, and often missed 56
57 Noise Subtraction, Noise Floor Extension New PXA technique NFE improves D.A.N.L. analyzer noise power calculated/subtracted real time No error 3 db error without NFE Improved noise floor or displayed average noise level 57
58 Noise-Like Signal and Noise 1 MSymbol/sec QPSK, 1.9 GHz Signal accurately measured, but noise biased higher by analyzer noise power (no NFE) Average detector, slower sweep to measure signal and noise, reduce variance 58
59 Result from Noise Subtraction Implemented in the Agilent PXA Signal Analyzer Blue trace shows more accurate measurement due to removal of analyzer noise power Note increased variance of result 59
60 Analyzer Noise Floor without NFE Source switched off, pink trace shows analyzer noise level, no NFE Other measurement conditions unchanged PXA DANL (pink) adds to source power (blue) for first meas. result (yellow) Note that noise level variance (pink trace) is smaller without NFE 60
61 Analyzer Noise Floor with NFE Source still off, green trace shows analyzer noise level with NFE Other measurement conditions unchanged Note high variance result from subtraction of small, noisy numbers Analyzer DANL now far enough below source for minimal ( db) error 61
62 A Closer Look Source noise Level, no NFE Source Noise Level, with NFE Analyzer Noise, no NFE Analyzer Noise with NFE Pink trace adds to blue trace; result is yellow trace (NFE not used) Green trace is included in blue trace but resulting error very small 62
63 Signal Type vs. Effectiveness Signal/Noise Variation with RBW SNR (db) Noise-like Real signals can be one type or combination Amplitude envelope vs. time Best RBW is one matched to signal Best ability to separate analyzer noise from signal RBW (log) 63
64 Noise Floor Enhancement CW Example 95% confidence interval, 2 db tolerance 3.5 db improvement for CW signal 64
65 Noise Floor Enhancement Noise-Like Signal Example 95% confidence interval, 1 db tolerance 9.1 db improvement for noise-like signal 65
66 Noise Floor Enhancement Pulsed RF Example 95% confidence interval, 3 db tolerance 10.8 db improvement for pulsed-rf signal 66
67 Low Noise Path To μw Converters To Low Band 67
68 Alternate Low Noise Path GHz GHz Example: Spur Search 20-50x faster at 18 GHz 68
69 Combining Noise Floor Extension and Low Noise Path GHz, preamplifier off Low noise path incompatible with preamp, >3.6 GHz only 69
70 NF uncertainty (db) Noise Figure Measurements with a Spectrum/Signal Analyzer and NFE Noise Figure Measurement Application Perf. Comparable to Dedicated Noise Figure Analyzer NFE Offers an Additional Calibration Type Faster/easier but less precise NF Uncertainty vs. Cal Type 70
71 Noise Floor Subtraction P obss+n = P obsn + P S P S = P obss+n P obsn Analyzer noise adds incoherently to any signal to be measured Power calculations are performed on a linear power scale (watts, not dbm) and results typically are shown in dbm 71
72 EMC Features standard in X-Series: (today) Limit Lines (2000 pts) Amplitude correction (2000 pts) sweep points Page 72 EMI Roadmap 10/25/2010
73 Option EMC in X-Series: (available today) CISPR detectors (to latest spec) Quasi Peak EMI Average ( CISPR-AVG ) RMS Average ( CISPR-RMS ) EMI Bandwidths (CISPR & MIL STD) EMI Presets Tune & Listen Measure at Marker EMI Peak, EMI Average, and Quasi Peak measurements displayed together Page 73
74 W/N6141A EMC measurement application Full Featured Pre-compliance Application Ship Nov 2010 Available in all X-Series models Page 74
75 Corrections factors edit display Amplitude at point circled Amplitude referenced to blue line Page 75
76 Limit line edit display Circle indicates the position of the amplitude frequency pair Page 76
77 Auto-detect peaks Log Display Realtime Meters with any 3 Simultaneous Detectors Peak List Limit Delta Page 77
78 N6141A measurement: Frequency Scan with Log Display - same functionality as E7400 Signal List Meters tune to selected signal Page 78
79 N6141A measurement: Strip Chart Time record of zero span data scrolls to left Up to three different detectors Can be used to make click measurements Patent Applied For Click measurements are made on home appliances Page 79 EMI Roadmap 10/25/2010
80 Option EDP (Enhanced Display Package) for the SA - available November 2010 Spectrogram Trace Zoom Zone Span Page 80 Group/Presentation Title Agilent Restricted
81 Summary PXA, MXA, EXA,CXA Pre-compliance solutions N6141A EMC advanced measurement application Page 81
82 Per documentazione su prodotti ed applicazioni EMI/EMC visitare il sito Contatti: Agilent Technologies Italia Giuseppe Savoia Signal Analysis and Generation Specialist Agilent Contact Center Tel:
83 Setup instructions for the N6141A EMC measurement application Press [Mode], more, {EMI Receiver} Press [Meas], {Frequency Scan} Press [Meas Setup], {Scan Table}, {Range 3 on}, {Range 5 off} [Return] {Signal list}, {Delete Signals}, {Delete all} OK Press [Mode Setup], {meter control},{meters}, {Select meter 1}, {Meter on}, {Select meter 2}, {Meter on} Press [Meas Setup], {Scan Sequence}, {Scan only}, more {Search criteria}, {Peak criteria and limits}, {Limits}, {Limits on}, {Margin -6 db}
EMC Measurements. Jan Sjögren Electronic Measurements Group Agilent Technologies Page 1. EMC seminar
EMC Measurements Jan Sjögren Electronic Measurements Group Agilent Technologies jan_sjogren@agilent.com Page 1 Day Agenda 8.45 REGISTRATION 9.00 Introduction 9.15 EMC Back to Basics EMC - What is it and
More informationUtilizzo del Time Domain per misure EMI
Utilizzo del Time Domain per misure EMI Roberto Sacchi Measurement Expert Manager - Europe 7 Giugno 2017 Compliance EMI receiver requirements (CISPR 16-1-1 ) range 9 khz - 18 GHz: A normal +/- 2 db absolute
More informationEMC Training. Ing Angelo Cereser Mobile:
EMC Training Ing Angelo Cereser angelo.cereser@microlease.com Mobile: 335 57 88 293 Dott Mirko Bombelli mirko.bombelli@microlease.com Mobile: 335 12 36 792 Agenda Introduzione alle misure EMI Terminologia;
More informationRF Fundamentals Part 2 Spectral Analysis
Spectral Analysis Dec 8, 2016 Kevin Nguyen Keysight Technologies Agenda Overview Theory of Operation Traditional Spectrum Analyzers Modern Signal Analyzers Specifications Features Wrap-up Page 2 Overview
More informationEMC Back to Basics. Matthew Carter EMC Product Support Engineer Agilent Technologies Inc. April 16, 2014
EMC Back to Basics Matthew Carter EMC Product Support Engineer Agilent Technologies Inc. April 16, 2014 Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2014 Agenda EMC Back to Basics Overview What is Electromagnetic Compatibility?
More informationAdvanced Test Equipment Rentals ATEC (2832)
Established 1981 Advanced Test Equipment Rentals www.atecorp.com 800-404-ATEC (2832) Agilent E7400 A-series EMC Analyzers, Precompliance Systems, and EMI Measurement Software E7401A, E7402A E7403A, E7404A
More informationKeysight Technologies N6141A & W6141A EMI X-Series Measurement Application. Technical Overview
Keysight Technologies N6141A & W6141A EMI X-Series Measurement Application Technical Overview EMI Measurement Application To avoid costly delays that can result from failed compliance testing, Keysight's
More informationEssential Capabilities of EMI Receivers. Application Note
Essential Capabilities of EMI Receivers Application Note Contents Introduction... 3 CISPR 16-1-1 Compliance... 3 MIL-STD-461 Compliance... 4 Important features not required by CISPR 16-1-1 or MIL-STD-461...
More informationKeysight Technologies Essential Capabilities of EMI Receivers. Application Note
Keysight Technologies Essential Capabilities of EMI Receivers Application Note Contents Introduction... 3 CISPR 16-1-1 Compliance... 3 MIL-STD-461 Compliance... 4 Important features not required by CISPR
More informationER55 EMI TEST RECEIVER Family of automatic test receivers for measurement of electromagnetic interference from 9kHz to 2.8GHz.
ER55 EMI TEST RECEIVER Family of automatic test receivers for measurement of electromagnetic interference from 9kHz to 2.8GHz. Compact designed and manufactured in compliance with CISPR 16-1-1 For Measurements
More informationTrees, vegetation, buildings etc.
EMC Measurements Test Site Locations Open Area (Field) Test Site Obstruction Free Trees, vegetation, buildings etc. Chamber or Screened Room Smaller Equipments Attenuate external fields (about 100dB) External
More informationAdvanced Test Equipment Rentals ATEC (2832)
Established 1981 Advanced Test Equipment Rentals www.atecorp.com 800-404-ATEC (2832) R3000 EMI TEST RECEIVERS Fully IF digital EMI Receivers family for measurement of electromagnetic interference from
More informationUnderstanding RF and Microwave Analysis Basics
Understanding RF and Microwave Analysis Basics Kimberly Cassacia Product Line Brand Manager Keysight Technologies Agenda µw Analysis Basics Page 2 RF Signal Analyzer Overview & Basic Settings Overview
More informationAgilent X-Series Signal Analyzer
Agilent X-Series Signal Analyzer This manual provides documentation for the following analyzers: PXA Signal Analyzer N9030A MXA Signal Analyzer N9020A EXA Signal Analyzer N9010A CXA Signal Analyzer N9000A
More informationSEMINARI EMC VOLTA 2016 Ricevitori EMI per misure di prequalifica e full-compliance
g SEMINARI EMC VOLTA 2016 Ricevitori EMI per misure di prequalifica e full-compliance o 7 Giugno 2016 Osimo (AN) o 8 Giugno 2016 Correggio (RE) o 9 Giugno 2016 Vicenza (VI) o 10 Giugno 2016 Burago Molgora
More information8 Hints for Better Spectrum Analysis. Application Note
8 Hints for Better Spectrum Analysis Application Note 1286-1 The Spectrum Analyzer The spectrum analyzer, like an oscilloscope, is a basic tool used for observing signals. Where the oscilloscope provides
More informationAgilent N9320B RF Spectrum Analyzer
Agilent N9320B RF Spectrum Analyzer 9 khz to 3.0 GHz Data Sheet Definitions and Conditions The spectrum analyzer will meet its specifications when: It is within its calibration cycle It has been turned
More information8 Hints for Better Spectrum Analysis. Application Note
8 Hints for Better Spectrum Analysis Application Note 1286-1 The Spectrum Analyzer The spectrum analyzer, like an oscilloscope, is a basic tool used for observing signals. Where the oscilloscope provides
More informationER55 EMI TEST RECEIVER Family of automatic test receivers for measurement of electromagnetic interference from 9kHz to 1GHz
ER55 EMI TEST RECEIVER Family of automatic test receivers for measurement of electromagnetic interference from 9kHz to 1GHz Compact designed and manufactured in compliance with CISPR 16-1, For Measurements
More informationFFT 3010 EMI TEST RECEIVER
FFT 3010 EMI TEST RECEIVER Fully FFT digital EMI Receiver for measurement of conducted electromagnetic interference from 9kHz to 30MHz Compact designed and manufactured compliant to CISPR 16 International
More informationDSA700 Series Spectrum Analyzer
DSA700 Series Spectrum Analyzer Product Features: All-Digital IF Technology Frequency Range from 100 khz up to 1 GHz Min. -155 dbm Displayed Average Noise Level (Typ.) Min.
More informationKeysight Technologies N9320B RF Spectrum Analyzer
Keysight Technologies N9320B RF Spectrum Analyzer 9 khz to 3.0 GHz Data Sheet Definitions and Conditions The spectrum analyzer will meet its specifications when: It is within its calibration cycle It has
More information7. Transmitter Radiated Spurious Emissions and Conducted Spurious Emission
7. Transmitter Radiated Spurious Emissions and Conducted Spurious Emission 7.1 Test Setup Refer to the APPENDIX I. 7.2 Limit According to 15.247(d), in any 100 khz bandwidth outside the frequency band
More informationMeasurement of Digital Transmission Systems Operating under Section March 23, 2005
Measurement of Digital Transmission Systems Operating under Section 15.247 March 23, 2005 Section 15.403(f) Digital Modulation Digital modulation is required for Digital Transmission Systems (DTS). Digital
More informationThe Value of Pre-Selection in EMC Testing. Scott Niemiec Application Engineer
The Value of Pre-Selection in EMC Testing Scott Niemiec Application Engineer Video Demonstrating Benefit of Pre-selection 400MHz -1GHz Sweep with RBW = 120kHz Yellow: w/ preselection Green: w/o pre-selection
More informationUnderstanding Probability of Intercept for Intermittent Signals
2013 Understanding Probability of Intercept for Intermittent Signals Richard Overdorf & Rob Bordow Agilent Technologies Agenda Use Cases and Signals Time domain vs. Frequency Domain Probability of Intercept
More informationPMM 7010 EMI RECEIVERS. The EMI Receiver with built-in LISN
The EMI Receiver with built-in LISN 1 Model Frequency Range 7010/00 150 khz to 1 GHz 7010/01 9 khz to 1 GHz 7010/02 9 khz to 30 MHz 7010/03 9 khz to 3 GHz 2 family Built-in 16 A single phase LISN Artificial
More information3250 Series Spectrum Analyzer
The most important thing we build is trust ADVANCED ELECTRONIC SOLUTIONS AVIATION SERVICES COMMUNICATIONS AND CONNECTIVITY MISSION SYSTEMS 3250 Series Spectrum Analyzer > Agenda Introduction
More informationChapter 5 Specifications
RIGOL Specifications are valid under the following conditions: the instrument is within the calibration period, is stored for at least two hours at 0 to 50 temperature and is warmed up for 40 minutes.
More informationSpectrum Analyzer Training
Spectrum Analyzer Training Roberto Sacchi Application Engineer roberto_sacchi@agilent.com Page 1 Agenda Introduction Overview: What is Signal Analysis? What Measurements are available? Theory of Operation
More informationEMC / FIELD STRENGTH Test receivers. Fast and straightforward: diagnostic and precompliance measurements with the R&S ESRP
EMC / FIELD STRENGTH Test receivers Fast and straightforward: diagnostic and precompliance measurements with the R&S ESRP 54 Many of the requirements such as speed, functionality and ease of use imposed
More informationSpecification for Conducted Emission Test
1 of 10 1. EMI Receiver Frequency range 9kHz 7.0 GHz Measurement time per frequency 10 µs to 100 s time sweep, span = 0 Hz - 1 µs to 16000 s Sweep time in steps of 5 % frequency sweep, span 10 Hz - 2.5
More informationAgilent ESA-L Series Spectrum Analyzers
Agilent ESA-L Series Spectrum Analyzers Data Sheet Available frequency ranges E4403B E4408B 9 khz to 1.5 GHz 9 khz to 3.0 GHz 9 khz to 26.5 GHz As the lowest cost ESA option, these basic analyzers are
More informationAdvanced Test Equipment Rentals ATEC (2832)
Established 1981 Advanced Test Equipment Rentals www.atecorp.com 800-404-ATEC (2832) EMI Testing According to CSPR Publication 16 Recommendations Combining the 85685A RF preselector with the 8566B or 8568B
More informationSC5307A/SC5308A 100 khz to 6 GHz RF Downconverter. Datasheet SignalCore, Inc.
SC5307A/SC5308A 100 khz to 6 GHz RF Downconverter Datasheet 2017 SignalCore, Inc. support@signalcore.com P RODUCT S PECIFICATIONS Definition of Terms The following terms are used throughout this datasheet
More informationTABLE OF CONTENTS 1. GENERAL INFORMATION... 4
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. GENERAL INFORMATION... 4 1.1. EUT DESCRIPTION... 4 1.2. TEST STANDARDS AND RESULTS... 5 1.3. FACILITIES AND ACCREDITATIONS... 6 1.3.1. FACILITIES... 6 1.3.2. TEST ENVIRONMENT CONDITIONS...
More informationSpectrum Analyzers 2680 Series Features & benefits
Data Sheet Features & benefits n Frequency range: 9 khz to 2.1 or 3.2 GHz n High Sensitivity -161 dbm/hz displayed average noise level (DANL) n Low phase noise of -98 dbc/hz @ 10 khz offset n Low level
More informationCompliance Engineering Ireland Ltd
Page 1 of 27 Compliance Engineering Ireland Ltd RAYSTOWN, RATOATH ROAD, ASHBOURNE, CO. MEATH, IRELAND Tel: +353 1 8256722 Fax: +353 1 8256733 Project Number: 10E2475-5 Prepared for: Biancamed Ltd By Compliance
More informationESA-E Series Spectrum Analyzer
ESA-E Series Spectrum Analyzer Data Sheet Available frequency ranges: E4402B 9 khz to 3.0 GHz E4404B 9 khz to 6.7 GHz E4405B 9 khz to 13.2 GHz E4407B 9 khz to 26.5 GHz Table of Contents Definitions of
More informationEXHIBIT 10 TEST REPORT. FCC Parts 2 & 24
EXHIBIT 10 TEST REPORT FCC Parts 2 & 24 SUB-EXHIBIT 10.1 MEASUREMENT PER SECTION 2.1033 (C) (14) OF THE RULES SECTION 2.1033 (c) (14) The data required by Section 2.1046 through 2.1057, inclusive, measured
More informationTitle: Test on 5.8 GHz Band Outdoor WiFi (802.11b/g) Wireless Base Station
Page 20 of 51 Pages 7.5. Conducted spurious emission 7.5.1. Requirements: Clause 15.247(d). In any 100 khz bandwidth outside the frequency band in which the spread spectrum or digitally modulated intentional
More informationGET10B Radar Measurement Basics- Spectrum Analysis of Pulsed Signals. Copyright 2001 Agilent Technologies, Inc.
GET10B Radar Measurement Basics- Spectrum Analysis of Pulsed Signals Copyright 2001 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Agenda: Power Measurements Module #1: Introduction Module #2: Power Measurements Module #3:
More informationAgilent PSA Series Spectrum Analyzers Self-Guided Demonstration for Phase Noise Measurements
Agilent PSA Series Spectrum Analyzers Self-Guided Demonstration for Phase Noise Measurements Product Note This demonstration guide is a tool to help you gain familiarity with the basic functions and important
More informationElectromagnetic Compatibility
Electromagnetic Compatibility Introduction to EMC International Standards Measurement Setups Emissions Applications for Switch-Mode Power Supplies Filters 1 What is EMC? A system is electromagnetic compatible
More informationChambers Accessories Equipment 1 Equipment 2 Amplifiers Antennas Emission
Chambers Accessories Equipment 1 Equipment 2 Amplifiers Antennas Emission Core-6 EMI Receiver 9 khz 6 GHz Features: Frequency ranges: 9 khz 30 MHz and 30 MHz 6 GHz Fully compliant acc. to CISPR 16-1-1
More informationTechniques for Characterizing Spurious Signals
Techniques for Characterizing Spurious Signals October 21, 2014 Riadh Said Product Manager Microwave and Communications Division Keysight Technologies Our Goals today Review the sweep time equation to
More informationDebugging EMI Using a Digital Oscilloscope. Dave Rishavy Product Manager - Oscilloscopes
Debugging EMI Using a Digital Oscilloscope Dave Rishavy Product Manager - Oscilloscopes 06/2009 Nov 2010 Fundamentals Scope Seminar of DSOs Signal Fidelity 1 1 1 Debugging EMI Using a Digital Oscilloscope
More informationFCC Certification Test Report for the MEI Cashflow RFID Reader Base FCC ID: QP8EASITRAXRB
for the FCC ID: QP8EASITRAXRB WLL JOB# 9915 September 21, 2007 Prepared for: 1301 Wilson Drive West Chester, PA 19380 Prepared By: Washington Laboratories, Ltd. 7560 Lindbergh Drive Gaithersburg, Maryland
More informationRADIATED EMISSIONS MEASUREMENTS IN AN OPEN AREA TEST SITE
RADIATED EMISSIONS MEASUREMENTS IN AN OPEN AREA TEST SITE Dennis Handlon Agilent Technologies 1400 Fountaingrove Parkway, Santa Rosa CA 95403 Telephone 707 577 4206, dennis_handlon@non.agilent.com Abstract:
More informationCalibration and Validation for Automotive EMC
Calibration and Validation for Automotive EMC Wolfgang Müllner Patrick Preiner Alexander Kriz Seibersdorf Labor GmbH 2444 Seibersdorf, Austria http://rf.seibersdorf-laboratories.at rf@seibersdorf-laboratories.at
More informationEMI Test Receivers: Past, Present and Future
EM Test Receivers: Past, Present and Future Andy Coombes EMC Product Manager Rohde & Schwarz UK Ltd 9 th November 2016 ntroduction ı Andy Coombes EMC Product Manager ı 20 years experience in the field
More informationDemo / Application Guide for DSA815(-TG) / DSA1000 Series
Demo / Application Guide for DSA815(-TG) / DSA1000 Series TX1000 Mobile Phone Frontend Mixer Bandpass Filter PA The schematic above shows a typical front end of a mobile phone. Our TX1000 RF Demo Kit shows
More informationSignal Detection with EM1 Receivers
Signal Detection with EM1 Receivers Werner Schaefer Hewlett-Packard Company Santa Rosa Systems Division 1400 Fountaingrove Parkway Santa Rosa, CA 95403-1799, USA Abstract - Certain EM1 receiver settings,
More informationFCC CFR47 PART 15 SUBPART C INDUSTRY CANADA RSS-247 ISSUE 1 BLUETOOTH LOW ENERGY CERTIFICATION TEST REPORT FOR
FCC CFR47 PART 15 SUBPART C INDUSTRY CANADA RSS-247 ISSUE 1 BLUETOOTH LOW ENERGY CERTIFICATION TEST REPORT FOR WLAN 2X2 MIMO 802.11a/b/g/n/ac with BLUETOOTH MODEL NUMBER: P2180 REPORT NUMBER: 15U21878-E2V1
More informationUNIDEN AMERICA CORPORATION 4700 AMON CARTER BLVD. FORT WORTH TEXAS UNITED STATES
849 NW STATE ROAD 45 NEWBERRY, FL 32669 USA PH: 888.472.2424 OR 352.472.5500 FAX: 352.472.2030 EMAIL: INFO@TIMCOENGR.COM HTTP://WWW.TIMCOENGR.COM TEST REPORT PER FCC Part 15, Subparts B, C, and D IC RSS-213
More informationAgilent E7400A Series EMC Analyzers
Agilent E7400A Series EMC Analyzers Data Sheet These specifications apply to the Agilent Technologies E7402A and E7405A EMC analyzers. Frequency Specifications Frequency range E7402A dc coupled 100 Hz
More informationXBee Series 2 OEM RF Module Model No.: XBEE2 FCC ID: OUR-XBEE2. Applicant: MaxStream, Inc. 355 South 520 West Suite 180 Lindon, UT 84042
XBee Series 2 OEM RF Module Model No.: XBEE2 Applicant: MaxStream, Inc. 355 South 520 West Suite 180 Lindon, UT 84042 In Accordance With Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Part 15, Subpart C, Section
More informationAgilent X-Series Signal Analyzer This manual provides documentation for the following X-Series Analyzer: CXA Signal Analyzer N9000A
Agilent X-Series Signal Analyzer This manual provides documentation for the following X-Series Analyzer: CXA Signal Analyzer N9000A N9000A CXA Functional Tests Notices Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2006-2008
More informationTest and Measurement for EMC
Test and Measurement for EMC Bogdan Adamczyk, Ph.D., in.c.e. Professor of Engineering Director of the Electromagnetic Compatibility Center Grand Valley State University, Michigan, USA Ottawa, Canada July
More information100 Hz to 22. HP 8566B Spectrum Analyzer. Discontinued Product Support Information Only. Outstanding Precision and Capability
Discontinued Product Support Information Only This literature was published years prior to the establishment of Agilent Technologies as a company independent from Hewlett-Packard and describes products
More informationDSA-815 Demo Guide. Solution: The DSA 800 series of spectrum analyzers are packed with features.
FAQ Instrument Solution FAQ Solution Title DSA-815 Demo Guide Date:08.29.2012 Solution: The DSA 800 series of spectrum analyzers are packed with features. Spectrum analyzers are similar to oscilloscopes..
More informationOPEN TEM CELLS FOR EMC PRE-COMPLIANCE TESTING
1 Introduction Radiated emission tests are typically carried out in anechoic chambers, using antennas to pick up the radiated signals. Due to bandwidth limitations, several antennas are required to cover
More informationRevision history. Revision Date of issue Test report No. Description KES-RF-14T0042 Initial
Page (2 ) of (34) Revision history Revision Date of issue Test report No. Description - 2014.08.25 Initial Page (3 ) of (34) TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. General information... 4 1.1. EUT description... 4 1.2.
More informationPXA Configuration. Frequency range
Keysight Technologies Making Wideband Measurements Using the Keysight PXA Signal Analyzer as a Down Converter with Infiniium Oscilloscopes and 89600 VSA Software Application Note Introduction Many applications
More informationENGINEERING TEST REPORT #: A LSR JOB #: C-2411
W66 N220 Commerce Court Cedarburg, WI 53012 Phone: 262.375.4400 Fax: 262.375.4248 www.lsr.com Compliance Testing of: RM186-SM Test Date(s): 4-12-16 4-25-16 Prepared For: Attention: N. Zach Hogya Laird
More informationTRANSMITTER MODEL: KAS-2030M
Page 1 of 16 FCC PART 15, SUBPART B and C TEST REPORT for TRANSMITTER MODEL: KAS-2030M Prepared for WILDLIFE TECHNOLOGIES 115 WOLCOTT STREET MANCHESTER, NEW HAMPSHIRE 03103 Prepared by: KYLE FUJIMOTO Approved
More informationAgilent Back to Basics. Spectrum Analysis Back to Basics. Presented by: Michel Joussemet
Agilent Back to Basics Spectrum Analysis Back to Basics Presented by: Michel Joussemet Aerospace and Defense Symposium 2007 EuMw 2007 Agilent Workshop Agenda Introduction Overview: What is Signal Analysis?
More informationPage 1 of 51 Report No.: T TEST REPORT FCC ID: 2AGJ5WAP-30. In Accordance with: FCC PART 15, SUBPART C : 2015 (Section 15.
Page 1 of 51 Report No.: T1851663 01 TEST REPORT FCC ID: 2AGJ5WAP-30 Applicant Address : Gonsin Conference Equipment Co., Ltd : No.401-406,Block C, Idea Industry Park, No.41 Fengxiang Road, Shunde, Foshan,
More informationSC5407A/SC5408A 100 khz to 6 GHz RF Upconverter. Datasheet. Rev SignalCore, Inc.
SC5407A/SC5408A 100 khz to 6 GHz RF Upconverter Datasheet Rev 1.2 2017 SignalCore, Inc. support@signalcore.com P R O D U C T S P E C I F I C A T I O N S Definition of Terms The following terms are used
More informationAdvanced Compliance Solutions, Inc FAU Blvd, Suite 310 Boca Raton, Florida (561)
2129.01 Advanced Compliance Solutions, Inc. 3998 FAU Blvd, Suite 310 Boca Raton, Florida 33431 (561) 961-5585 Technical Report No. 09-2067a-2 EMI Evaluation of the AMM Marketing, LLC s E-Pulse UH 900,
More informationR&S FSWP Phase Noise Analyzer Specifications
R&S FSWP Phase Noise Analyzer Specifications Data Sheet Version 06.00 CONTENTS Definitions... 4 Specifications... 5 Frequency... 5 Phase noise measurements... 5 Phase noise sensitivity with R&S FSWP-B61
More information1/41 IC: 109U-89FT7100
SAMM No.0825 MOTOROLA PENANG ADV. COMM. LABORATORY FCC / IC TEST REPORT Motorola Solutions Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Report Revision : Rev.A Innoplex Plot 2A Medan Bayan Lepas, Mukim 12, S.W.D. 11900 Bayan Lepas,
More informationA year and a half after the first introduction of the PXA, Agilent is now introducing the world s highest performance mmw signal analyzer in April
1 This presentation is intended to be a beginning tutorial on signal analysis. Vector signal analysis includes but is not restricted to spectrum analysis. It is written for those who are unfamiliar with
More informationELEC 0017: ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY LABORATORY SESSIONS
Academic Year 2015-2016 ELEC 0017: ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY LABORATORY SESSIONS V. BEAUVOIS P. BEERTEN C. GEUZAINE 1 CONTENTS: EMC laboratory session 1: EMC tests of a commercial Christmas LED light
More informationMedtronic MiniMed TEST REPORT FOR. GST3 Glucose Sensor Transmitter, MMT-7763A. Tested To The Following Standards:
Medtronic MiniMed TEST REPORT FOR GST3 Glucose Sensor Transmitter, MMT-7763A Tested To The Following Standards: FCC Part 15 Subpart C Sections 15.247 Date of issue: October 31, 2013 This test report bears
More informationThe Causes and Impact of EMI in Power Systems; Part 1. Chris Swartz
The Causes and Impact of EMI in Power Systems; Part Chris Swartz Agenda Welcome and thank you for attending. Today I hope I can provide a overall better understanding of the origin of conducted EMI in
More informationA Study of Conducted-Emission Stable Source Applied to the EMC US and EU Standards
Fourth LACCEI International Latin American and Caribbean Conference for Engineering and Technology (LACCEI 2006) Breaking Frontiers and Barriers in Engineering: Education, Research and Practice, 21-23
More informationEMC TEST REPORT For MPP SOLAR INC Inverter/ Charger Model Number : PIP 4048HS
EMC-E20130903E EMC TEST REPORT For MPP SOLAR INC Inverter/ Charger Model Number : PIP 4048HS Prepared for : MPP SOLAR INC Address : 4F, NO. 50-1, SECTION 1, HSIN-SHENG S. RD. TAIPEI, TAIWAN Prepared by
More informationOPEN TEM CELLS FOR EMC PRE-COMPLIANCE TESTING
1 Introduction Radiated emission tests are typically carried out in anechoic chambers, using antennas to pick up the radiated signals. Due to bandwidth limitations, several antennas are required to cover
More informationAgilent PSA Series Spectrum Analyzers Noise Figure Measurements Personality
Agilent PSA Series Spectrum Analyzers Noise Figure Measurements Personality Technical Overview with Self-Guided Demonstration Option 219 The noise figure measurement personality, available on the Agilent
More informationOverview of EMC Regulations and Testing. Prof. Tzong-Lin Wu Department of Electrical Engineering National Taiwan University
Overview of EMC Regulations and Testing Prof. Tzong-Lin Wu Department of Electrical Engineering National Taiwan University What is EMC Electro-Magnetic Compatibility ( 電磁相容 ) EMC EMI (Interference) Conducted
More informationFederal Communications Commission Office of Engineering and Technology Laboratory Division
April 9, 2013 Federal Communications Commission Office of Engineering and Technology Laboratory Division Guidance for Performing Compliance Measurements on Digital Transmission Systems (DTS) Operating
More informationFCC ID: B4OCC264BPA-S
FCC TEST REPORT FCC ID: B4OCC264BPA-S Product : Bluetooth LE Module Model Name : CC264BPA-S, CC265BPA-S, CC26xBPA Brand : GT-tronics Report No. : PTC801181160622E-FC01 Prepared for GT-tronics HK Ltd Unit
More informationAgilent CSA Spectrum Analyzer
Agilent CSA Spectrum Analyzer N1996A Exceptional performance... anytime, anywhere Frequency coverage Frequency range: 100 khz to 3 or 6 GHz Signal source: 10 MHz to 3 or 6 GHz Preamplifier to 3 or 6 GHz
More informationFCC 47 CFR PART 15 SUBPART C INDUSTRY CANADA RSS-210 ISSUE 8 BLUETOOTH LOW ENERGY CERTIFICATION TEST REPORT FOR. 2.4GHz LE MODULE MODEL NUMBER: RN4020
FCC 47 CFR PART 15 SUBPART C INDUSTRY CANADA RSS-210 ISSUE 8 BLUETOOTH LOW ENERGY CERTIFICATION TEST REPORT FOR 2.4GHz LE MODULE MODEL NUMBER: RN4020 REPORT NUMBER: 14U17191-1 ISSUE DATE: MARCH 21, 2014
More informationFCC ID: 2ALT5-GW6088
TEST REPORT FCC ID: 2ALT5-GW6088 For GREAT WORLD LTD Electric Heater Model No. : GW-6078TBT, GW-6088TBT, GW-5088C-AMBT, GW-6088TMBT Trade Name : N/A Prepared for : Address : GREAT WORLD LTD 406 Room 1,
More informationSpectrum Analyzer. EMI Receiver
Challenges in Testing by Werner Schaefer Narrowband and Broadband Discrimination with a Spectrum Analyzer or EMI Receiver photo provided by Agilent 26 Conformity December 2007 In the field of EMC, the
More informationElectromagnetic Compatibility Test Report FCC test results of an automatic dog brush, model EUT: Type 1 AC/DC adaptor: SYS W2E
Electromagnetic Compatibility Test Report FCC test results of an automatic dog brush, model EUT: Type 1 AC/DC adaptor: SYS1308-1809-W2E Customer Customer's representative In the capacity of Reference number
More informationEMC/EMI MEASURING INSTRUMENTS & ACCESSORIES SHORT-FORM CATALOG 2011
EMC/EMI MEASURING INSTRUMENTS & ACCESSORIES SHORT-FORM CATALOG 2011 All-in-one Digital EMI Analyzer 10 Hz - 3 GHz PMM 9010/30P EMI Analyzer 10 Hz - 3 GHz Our trek started in a small laboratory over 25
More information9. MAXIMUM CONDUCTED OUTPUT POWER SPECTRAL DENSITY
9. MAXIMUM CONDUCTED OUTPUT POWER SPECTRAL DENSITY 9.1. MEASUREMENT PROCEDURE (1). Connect EUT RF output port to the Spectrum Analyzer through an RF attenuator (2). Set the EUT Work on the top, the middle
More informationAve output power ANT 1(dBm) Ave output power ANT 2 (dbm)
Page 41 of 103 9.6. Test Result The test was performed with 802.11b Channel Frequency (MHz) power ANT 1(dBm) power ANT 2 (dbm) power ANT 1(mW) power ANT 2 (mw) Limits dbm / W Low 2412 7.20 7.37 5.248 5.458
More informationInterference Analysis and Spectrum Monitor Seminar
Interference Analysis and Spectrum Monitor Seminar Handheld RF & Microwave Instruments Andrew Benn Business Development Manager Agilent Technologies Wednesday 12 th October 2011 1 Agilent Technologies,
More informationFuture In Radiated Immunity Testing
Future In Radiated Immunity Testing Flynn Lawrence Flynn Lawrence is an Applications Engineer for AR RF/Microwave Instrumentation. At AR, Flynn is actively engaged in new application and product development
More informationFCC Test Report. : Wireless Way Richmond, BC, V6V 3A4 Canada : 47 CFR FCC Part 27 Subpart L
FCC Test Report FCC ID Equipment Model No. Brand Name Applicant Address Standard : N7NHL7688 : Wireless Module : HL7688 : AirPrime : Sierra Wireless Inc. Received Date : Jul. 12, 2016 : 13811 Wireless
More informationSpectrum Analyzers. 2394A 1 khz to 13.2 GHz Spectrum Analyzer.
Spectrum Analyzers 2394A 1 khz to 13.2 GHz Spectrum Analyzer A spectrum analyzer with outstanding performance and a user friendly visual interface simplifying many complex measurements 1 khz to 13.2 GHz
More informationFCC 15B Test Report. : BTv4.0 Dual Mode USB Dongle. Address : Thompson Ave. / Lenexa, Kansas / / USA
FCC 15B Test Report Equipment Model No. Brand Name Applicant : BTv4.0 Dual Mode USB Dongle : BT820 : Laird Technologies : Laird Technologies Address : 11160 Thompson Ave. / Lenexa, Kansas / 66219 / USA
More informationAgilent 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzers
Agilent 8560 E-Series Spectrum Analyzers Data Sheet 8560E 30 Hz to 2.9 GHz 8561E 30 Hz to 6.5 GHz 8562E 30 Hz to 13.2 GHz 8563E 30 Hz to 26.5 GHz 8564E 30 Hz to 40 GHz 8565E 30 Hz to 50 GHz 8565E SPECTRUM
More informationAgilent 8560 EC Series Spectrum Analyzers Data Sheet
Agilent 8560 EC Series Spectrum Analyzers Data Sheet Agilent 8560EC 30 Hz to 2.9 GHz Agilent 8561EC 30 Hz to 6.5 GHz 1 Agilent 8562EC 30 Hz to 13.2 GHz Agilent 8563EC 30 Hz to 26.5 GHz Agilent 8564EC 30
More informationTEST REPORT... 1 CONTENT...
CONTENT TEST REPORT... 1 CONTENT... 2 1 TEST RESULTS SUMMARY... 3 2 EMC RESULTS CONCLUSION... 4 3 LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS... 6 4 EMI TEST... 7 4.1 CONTINUOUS CONDUCTED DISTURBANCE VOLTAGE TEST... 7 4.2
More informationSHENZHEN LCS COMPLIANCE TESTING LABORATORY LTD. FCC ID: 2ADPC-G6 Report No.: LCS E
2) Sequence of testing 30 to 1 GHz Setup: --- The equipment was set up to simulate a typical usage like described in the user manual or described by manufacturer. --- If the EUT is a tabletop system, a
More information