Overview of Galileo & EGNOS

Transcription

1 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS Ugo Celestino, European Commission GNSS Working Group 6 th Meeting, Brussels, 25 th September 2013

2 26 September, 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 2 Europe needs Galileo Galileo enhances Europe s technological independence First global satellite positioning, navigation, and timing system, designed and operated under civil control As of 2008, financed entirely by the European Union and managed by the European Commission Provides Europe independence from other GNSS and greater robustness Targeted to be interoperable with other GNSS to facilitate combined use and to offer better performances for all kinds of users worldwide

3 26 September, 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 3 Current Galileo & EGNOS governance The GNSS Regulation entrusts the European Commission with the role of programme manager Political oversight Council and European Parliament Programme management European GNSS Programme Committee European Commission Independent advisors Execution Delegation Assistance and delegation European Space Agency European GNSS Agency Development contracts Deployment contracts Assistance tasks to EC Tasks delegated by EC Market preparation Security accreditation, GSMC GSMC: Galileo Security Monitoring Centre

4 26 September, 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 4 Status of Galileo & EGNOS: infrastructure and services Euromed GNSS

5 26 September, 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 5 Galileo status summary Galileo deployment phase on track to deliver early services in 2014 All industrial procurement contracts under way First four operational IOV satellites were launched (21 October Oct 2012) satellites performing well Regular launch schedule from 2013 Early Galileo OS/SAR/PRS services by 2014 CS demonstrator in 2014 New regulation to achieve required level of financing agreement on future governance International coordination is critical to ensure compatibility with other GNSS to achieve interoperability where desired to reap economic benefits

6 Galileo Stations for In Orbit Validation (IOV) Svalbard Jan Mayen Kiruna Redu St Pierre et Miquelon Fucino Kourou Tahiti, Papeete (not yet operationa) La Réunion N. Calédonie, Nouméa Falklands Kerguelen Troll 2 Telemetry, Telecommand and Control stations (Satellite) 1 Temporary leased TTC station 5 Up Link Stations (Navigation) 12 Galileo Sensor Stations (Navigation)

7 Galileo Stations for Early Services Svalbard Jan Mayen Kiruna (GSS not depl.) Redu St Pierre et Miquelon Açores (GSS not depl.) Fucino Belgian Embassy in Tokyo (ESA assessment on-going) Kourou Wallis (GSS not depl.) Ascension (GSS not depl.) Diego Garcia (UK answer awaited) Tahiti, Papeete Not yet operational La Réunion (TTC not depl.) N. Calédonie, Nouméa (TTC not depl.) Falklands Kerguelen Terre Adélie (postponed for technical and costs reasons) Troll 4 Telemetry, Telecommand and Control station (satellite) + 1 Temporary leased TTC station 5 Up Link Stations (Navigation) 16 Galileo Sensor Stations (Navigation) 3 potential «Spare» GSS

8 26 September, 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 8 Galileo implementation plan In-Orbit Validation 4 fully operational satellites and ground segment Initial Operational Capability Early services for OS, SAR, PRS and demonstrator for CS 2013 Full Operational Capability Full services, 30 satellites GIOVE A/B 2 test satellites 2005/2008 Galileo System Testbed v1 Validation of critical algorithms 2003

9 Galileo services Early services for OS,SAR and PRS will be provided from 2014 Open Service (OS) Freely accessible service for positioning, navigation, and timing Public Regulated Service (PRS) Encrypted service designed for greater robustness and higher availability Search and Rescue Service (SAR) Assists locating people in distress and confirms that help is on the way Commercial Service (CS) Delivers authentication and high accuracy services for commercial applications The former "Safety-of-Life" service is being re-profiled: Integrity Monitoring Service Provides vital integrity information for life-critical applications 26 September, 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 9

10 26 September, 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 10 Galileo services provision timeline Early services will be provided from 2014 with a gradual transition towards full services as more satellites become available Stable signals Early Services declaration Open Service Early service Public Regulated Service Pilot projects Early service Commercial Service Demonstrator Early service Search and Rescue Early service

11 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS EGNOS status summary All EGNOS services are in use, system infrastructure evolves Open Signal: operational since October 2009 Safety-of-Life: certified for use in civil aviation since March 2011 EDAS: operational since July 2012 Infrastructure evolution (by ESA): Procurement of additional system activities (V2.4.2, RIMS) is on-going Two independent studies for EGNOS V3 Service Provision: A new service provider has been selected for

12 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 12

13 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 13

14 EGNOS: one SBAS among others EGNOS is part of a multi modal inter regional SBAS service, able to support a wide spectrum of applications in many different user communities. All SBAS systems are designed according to the same standard (i.e. ICAO SARPs) Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 14

15 EGNOS performance: Open Service Nov 2009 March 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 15

16 EGNOS performance: Safety-of-Life Service March 2011 simulations June month observed performance Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 16

17 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS EGNOS in aviation adoption: landing procedures 132 Published procedures (47 LPV, 90 APV Baro) by May GSA co-funded procedures to be published by 2014

18 Galileo & EGNOS future funding ( ) The European Union is preparing the framework for operational European GNSS Programmes for the long term Requires the securing of funding to cover needs in all major areas completion of infrastructure research, development and evolution delivery of services exploitation of both Galileo and EGNOS The proposed budget for the next Multiannual Financial Framework ( ) requests: Around 0.9 billion per year maximum ceiling to cover all EGNSS needs ( 6.3 bn) 26 September, 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 18

19 26 September, 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 19 Status of Galileo & EGNOS: infrastructure and services Euromed GNSS

20 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS EGNOS and Euromed GNSS programmes EGNOS development in the Mediterranean branches out into three activities 1) Installations of EGNOS ground stations (RIMS) to improve the coverage of southern EU countries 2) Installations of EGNOS RIMS to improve the coverage of ENPI South countries 3) Implementing actions aimed at preparing the ENPI South countries towards the introduction and exploitation of EGNOS, also in the perspective of Galileo in civil aviation and other transport and non-transport domains 1) RIMS have been installed in Nouachkott (Mauritania), Djerba (Tunisia), Alexandria (Egypt), Golbasi (Turkey), funded by the EU GNSS budget. They function well, though sometimes we experience logistical problems 2-3) Performed with a financial envelope of 9M to develop EGNOS coverage and use in 10 countries, via two programmes: Euromed GNSS I ( ) 4.5M: 2M to deploy 4 RIMS stations, 2.5M to METIS Euromed GNSS II ( ) 4.5M: 1.6M to ESA, 2.1M to MEDUSA

21 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS EGNOS and Euromed GNSS programmes: issues Progresses Awareness and know-how transfer to Civil Aviation entities and Ministries of Transport (e.g. real life demonstrations, CBA assessment) Partial improvement of geographical coverage in Mediterranean Need to improve EGNOS OS/SoL coverage of the whole area (no signal, no use possible) Long term perspective (funding of capex, opex, governance) Opportunities Regional cooperation (i.e. coverage ensured by network of RIMS) GEMCO as catalyst for future projects (e.g. R&D)

22 EGNOS: how will SoL coverage expand in the short-term? Baseline + Ouargla Baseline + Haifa Baseline + Ouargla (comparison with Tamanrasset) Full SoL coverage of the ENPI South region remains a key roadblock towards actual EGNOS service provision/adoption Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 22

23 26 September, 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 23 EGNOS SoL coverage: two options To cover expenditures of 4-5 EGNOS RIMS to be located in North African/Middle East countries EU funding DG DEVCO EU GNSS Regulation restricts use of GNSS budget Countries funding Need to enter into a bilateral International Agreement first Difficult to arrange regional cooperation

24 26 September, 2013 Overview of Galileo & EGNOS 24 Questions?

25 Thank you for your attention Ugo Celestino, European Commission,