Cole, The Oxbow. William Oram, Precepts and observations on the art of colouring in landscape painting (Charles Clarke, 1810)
|
|
- Agnes Byrd
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Cole, The Oxbow At the Metropolitan Museum of Art, looking at Thomas Cole, View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm The Oxbow, 1836, oil on canvas, x 193 cm (The Metropolitan Museum of Art) An American painter born in England During the nineteenth century an expanse of time that saw the elevation of landscape painting to a point of national pride Thomas Cole reigned supreme as the undisputed leader of the Hudson River School of landscape painters (not an actual school, but a group of New York city-based landscape painters). It is ironic, however, that the person who most embodies the beauty and grandeur of the American wilderness during the first half of the nineteenth century was not originally from the United States, but was instead born and lived the first seventeen years of his life in Great Britain. Originally from Bolton-le-Moor in Lancashire (England), the Cole family immigrated to the United States in 1818, first settling in Philadelphia before eventually moving to Steubenville, Ohio, a locale then on the edge of wilderness of the American west. Early years Cole worked briefly in Ohio as an itinerant portraitist, but returned to Philadelphia in 1823 at the age of 22 to pursue art instruction that was then unavailable in Ohio. Two years later, Cole moved to New York City where he exchanged his aspirations of painting large-scale historical compositions for the more reasonable artistic goal of completing landscapes. For instruction, Cole turned to a book, William Oram s Precepts and Observations on the Art of Colouring in Landscaping (1810), an instructional text that had a profound effect on Cole for the remainder of his artistic career. William Oram, Precepts and observations on the art of colouring in landscape painting (Charles Clarke, 1810)
2 An important ally and an influential patron Cole found quick success in New York City. In the year of his arrival, 1825, John Trumbull, the patriarch of American portraiture and history painting, and the president of the American Academy of Design "discovered" Cole, and the older artist made it an immediate goal to promote the talented landscape painter. In the months to follow, Trumbull introduced Cole to many of the wealthy and prominent men who would become his most influential patrons in the decades to follow. One such man was Luman Reed, an affluent merchant who, in 1836, commissioned Cole to paint the fivecanvas series The Course of Empire. Thomas Cole, The Course of Empire: Destruction, , oil on canvas, 39 ½ 63 ½ inches (The New-York Historical Society) Landscapes imbued with a moral message It is in this series and in many of the paintings to follow that Thomas Cole found the aesthetic voice to lift the genre of landscape painting to a level that approached history painting. During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, great artists aspired to complete large-scale historical compositions, paintings that often had an instructive moral message. Landscape paintings, in contrast, were often though more imitative than innovative. But in The Course of Empire, Cole was able to take the American landscape and imbue it with a moral message, as was often found in history paintings. Indeed, the landscapes Cole began to paint in the 1830s were not entirely about the land. In these works, Cole used the land as a way to say something important about the United States. The Oxbow: More than a bend in the Connecticut River A wonderful illustration of this is Cole s 1836 masterwork, A View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm, a painting that is generally (and mercifully) known as The Oxbow. At first glance this painting may seem to be nothing more than an interesting view of a recognizable bend in the Connecticut River. But when viewed through the lens of nineteenth-century political ideology, this painting eloquently speaks about the widely discussed topic of westward expansion.
3 Thomas Cole, View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm The Oxbow, When looking at The Oxbow, the viewer can clearly see that Cole used a diagonal line from the lower right to the upper left to divide the composition into two unequal halves. The left-hand side of the painting depicts a sublime view of the land, a perspective that elicits feelings of danger and even fear. This is enhanced by the gloomy storm clouds that seem to pummel the not-too-distant middle ground with rain. This part of the painting depicts a virginal landscape, nature created by God and untouched by man. It is wild, unruly, and untamed. Blasted Tree (detail), Thomas Cole, View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm The Oxbow, Within the construction of American landscape painting, American artists often visually represented the notion of the untamed wilderness through the "Blasted Tree, a motif Cole paints into the lower left corner. That such a formidable tree could be obliterated in such a way suggests the herculean power of Nature.
4 Pastoral landscape (detail), Thomas Cole, View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm The Oxbow, If the left side of this painting is sublime in tenor, on the right side of the composition we can observe a peaceful, pastoral landscape that humankind has subjugated to their will. The land, which was once as disorderly as that on the left side of the painting, has now been overtaken by the order and regulation of agriculture. Animals graze. Crops grow. Smoke billows from chimneys. Boats sail upon the river. What was once wild has been tamed. The thunderstorm, which threatens the left side of the painting, has left the land on the right refreshed and no worse for the wear. The sun shines brightly, filling the right side of the painting with the golden glow of a fresh afternoon. Manifest Destiny When viewed together, the right side of the painting the view to the east and that of the left the west clearly speak to the ideology of Manifest Destiny. During the nineteenth century, discussions of westward expansion dominated political discourse. The Louisiana Purchase of 1804 essentially doubled the size of the United States, and many believed that it was a divinely ordained obligation of Americans to settle this westward territory. In The Oxbow, Cole visually shows the benefits of this process. The land to the east is ordered, productive, and useful. In contrast, the land to the west remains unbridled. Further westward expansion a change that is destined to happen is shown to positively alter the land. Self-Portrait (detail), Thomas Cole, View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm The Oxbow,
5 Charles Wilson Peale, The Artist in His Museum, 1822, oil on canvas, x cm (Philadelphia Museum of Art) Although Cole was the most influential landscape artist of the first half of the nineteenth century, he was not completely adverse to figure painting. Indeed, a close look at The Oxbow, reveals an easily overlooked self-portrait in the lower part of the painting. Cole wears a coat and hat and stands before a stretched canvas placed on an easel, paintbrush in hand. The artist pauses, as if in the middle of the brushstroke, to engage the viewer. This work, then, in a kind of "artist in his studio" self-portrait is akin, in many ways, to Charles Willson Peale s 1822 work The Artist in His Museum. In each, the artist depicts himself in his own setting. For Peale, this was his natural history museum in Philadelphia. For Cole, this was the nature he is most well known for painting. Lasting influence Frederic Edwin Church, Heart of the Andes, 1859, oil on canvas, 168 x cm (The Metropolitan Museum of Art) Although he only formally accepted one pupil for instruction this was, of course, Frederic Edwin Church Thomas Cole exerted a powerful influence on the course of landscape painting in the United States during the nineteenth century. Not content to merely paint the land, Cole elevated the landscape genre to approach the status of historical painting. The landscape painters who followed during the middle of the nineteenth century Church, Durant, Bierstadt, and others would often follow the trail that Cole had blazed. Essay by Dr. Bryan Zygmont
The Oxbow by Thomas Cole. The Arcadian or Pastoral State by Thomas Cole
The Oxbow by Thomas Cole This is a view from the top of Mount Holyoke in Massachusetts in 1836. A thunderstorm is just ending and sunlight streams down on the peaceful cultivated valley below. On the left
More informationTruth in Nature: An Artist Looks Anew at Landscape. A Noted New York Artist Summers in Northampton, Massachusetts in Lawrence B.
Truth in Nature: An Artist Looks Anew at Landscape A Noted New York Artist Summers in Northampton, Massachusetts in 1865 By Lawrence B. Siddall In 1865, the artist Thomas Farrer and his wife Annie decided
More informationWALLY FINDLAY GALLERIES. Frederick McDuff SUMMER SELECTIONS
WALLY FINDLAY GALLERIES Frederick McDuff SUMMER SELECTIONS Frederick McDuff (1931-2011) Frederick McDuff (1931-2011) With any painting, I ve got to make the eye work. It s got to go in there and come back
More informationA P A R T H I S T O R Y AP Long Essay Questions
Long Essay Questions Religious Spaces (1998) Many cultures designate spaces or create structures for religious devotion. Choose two specific examples, each from a different culture. At least one culture
More informationThe Division of Art: Specialization and the Dutch. There are many things which make the Golden Age of Dutch Art fascinating to
Marcus Shera Professor Angela Ho HNRS 122 11/29/16 The Division of Art: Specialization and the Dutch There are many things which make the Golden Age of Dutch Art fascinating to both art historians and
More informationHigh School. Art, American Literature and U.S. History
Jeannie Reese School: California 19 th Century American Landscapes/The Hudson River School Grade Level High School Subject Area Art, American Literature and U.S. History Lesson Time Lesson Description:
More informationGeorge Winter, Indians on the Eel River (ca. 1850) The First Nations have been a common subject throughout America s history. Many early artistic
George Winter, Indians on the Eel River (ca. 1850) The First Nations have been a common subject throughout America s history. Many early artistic depictions portrayed the peoples of the First Nations as
More informationMary Cassatt Impressionism
Mary Cassatt 1844-1926 Impressionism In the vertical art storage rack you will find the following reproduction and posters: Large reproduction: Susan on a Balcony Holding a Dog (1883) Posters: The Art
More informationThe Hudson River School
The Hudson River School An Online Professional Development Seminar Alan Wallach Ralph H. Wark Professor of Art and Art History, Emeritus, The College of William & Mary We will begin promptly on the hour.
More informationHuihan Liu paints vibrant portraits of landscapes and cultures from Tibet and the Western U.S.
Huihan Liu paints vibrant portraits of landscapes and cultures from Tibet and the Western U.S. Tibetan Prayer Flags Oil on Canvas 30 x 10 inches school in Guangzhou. My father was not a typical Chinese
More informationDaniel Garber. Romantic Realist. Garber created several large scale figure pieces depicting his daughter, Tanis. Here he has. by lance humphries
Daniel Garber Romantic Realist by lance humphries Daniel Garber, Tanis, June July August 1915. Oil on canvas, 60 x 46¹ ₄ inches. From the Warner Collection of the Westervelt Warner Company, displayed in
More informationPORTRAIT of a PLACE CHAPTER 1 A Closer Look 1 A Closer Look: Samplers
PORTRAIT of a PLACE CHAPTER 1 A Closer Look 1 A Closer Look: Samplers Sarah Fuller (born Gloucester 1787), Sacred to the Memory of the immortal George Washington,1800. Silk on linen. Gift of E. Hyde Cox.
More informationCreating Your Own Personal Landscape: A Brief History of Landscape Painting
Creating Your Own Personal Landscape: A Brief History of Landscape Painting The early 18th century held idealized notions and values that were outdated and unrealistic, and people were beginning to realize
More informationThirty-Minute Essay Questions from Earlier AP Exams
Thirty-Minute Essay Questions from Earlier AP Exams A: In most parts of the world, public sculpture is a common and accepted sight. Identify three works of public sculpture whose effects are different
More informationArtful Adventures. France. 19th. Century. An interactive guide for families 56. Your French Adventure Awaits You! See inside for details
Artful Adventures France 19th Century An interactive guide for families 56 Your French Adventure Awaits You! See inside for details 19thFrance Century Today we are going to travel to France, a country
More informationThe Magic of Portraits: Mrs. Nesbitt as Circe
Elementary The Magic of Portraits: Mrs. Nesbitt as Circe Overview Students will learn what a portrait is and explore all the ways a portrait can tell us something about its subject. Then students will
More informationStylistic Analysis of The Alaska Trail and. Portrait of Mademoiselle Suzette Lemair, in Profile. Robert Milton Underwood, Jr.
Stylistic Analysis of The Alaska Trail and Portrait of Mademoiselle Suzette Lemair, in Profile Robert Milton Underwood, Jr. 2008 Underwood 1 Stylistic Analysis of The Alaska Trail and Portrait of Mademoiselle
More informationAmerican Art 1800s. Romanticism evolves Seeing nature as a reflection of all things divine Landscapes become a manifestation of God s greatness
What shaped art in the new nation? American Art 1800s The revolution was over; the Constitution was ratified New settlers had confidence in their own free will Common sense was needed and know- how to
More informationThe Changing World of Visual Arts
The Changing World of Visual Arts New Forms of Imperial Art From the eighteenth century various European artists came to India; along with the British traders and rulers. They brought with them the idea
More informationcharles demuth AMERICAN MODERNIST Image: Charles Demuth, Self Portrait, Collection of the Demuth Museum, Lancaster, PA
charles demuth AMERICAN MODERNIST Image: Charles Demuth, Self Portrait, 1907. Collection of the Demuth Museum, Lancaster, PA Demuth s Art From Poetry: Visual Interpretation of the Written Word Charles
More informationART SMART. 3rd Grade / March. Weather & Clouds THEME:
ART SMART 3rd Grade / March THEME: Weather & Clouds WORKS: 1. Martin Johnson Heade, Cattleya Orchid and Three Brazilian Hummingbirds 2. John Steuart Curry, Tornado Over Kansas 3. Utagawa Hiroshige, Great
More informationComposition. And Why it is Vital to Understand Composition for Artists
Composition And Why it is Vital to Understand Composition for Artists Composition in painting is much the same as composition in music, and also ingredients in recipes. The wrong ingredient a discordant
More informationThe Heckscher Museum of Art EXHIBITION RESOURCE GUIDE FOR TEACHERS
The Heckscher Museum of Art EXHIBITION RESOURCE GUIDE FOR TEACHERS (Joachim) Ferdinand Richardt (American, b. Denmark, 1819-1895) Niagara, c. 1855, Oil on Canvas. August Heckscher Collection. WHAT S INSIDE
More informationLANDSCAPES AND SEASCAPES
LANDSCAPES AND SEASCAPES Teachers Notes Workshop for Key Stage 1 and 2 at the Wallace Collection Landscapes and Seascapes Teachers Notes Workshop for Key stage 1 & 2 at the Wallace Collection. The session
More informationAsheville Art Talk: Mark Harmon, adventures in painting
Asheville Art Talk: Mark Harmon, adventures in painting mountainx.com/arts/asheville-art-talk-mark-harmon-adventures-in-painting/ Thomas Calder June 10, 2016 On October 1, 2005, tropical storm Stan made
More informationAP ART HISTORY CHAPTER 30: EUROPE AND AMERICA, Mrs. Dill, La Jolla High School
AP ART HISTORY CHAPTER 30: EUROPE AND AMERICA, 1800-1870 Mrs. Dill, La Jolla High School ART UNDER NAPOLEON In what ways does the Coronation of Napoleon (FIG 30-2) document the relationship between church
More informationA landscape transformed
Ogata Kōrin, Red and White Plum Blossoms by Dr. Hannah Sigur. Share Tweet Email Ogata Kōrin, Red and White Plum Blossoms, Edo period, 18th century, pair of two-fold screens, color and gold leaf on paper,
More informationWestern and Eastern Art: A Comparison of Two Classics. The first artwork in question is The Starry Night by the Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh.
Last Name 1 [Your Name] [Instructor Name] [Course Number] [Date] Western and Eastern Art: A Comparison of Two Classics The first artwork in question is The Starry Night by the Dutch artist Vincent van
More informationVittoriano DELGADO XXI Century Art Journey to the cosmos
VITTORIANO DELGADO Born i Rome 1937. His family tree goes back to the old Etruscan folk. Moved to Paris at the age of 15. Became familiar with the works af Picasso, Braque og Matisse. Delgado made portraits
More informationThe Second World War Paintings of Lawren P. Harris (1910-)
Canadian Military History Volume 2 Issue 2 Article 4 1-20-2012 The Second World War Paintings of Lawren P. Harris (1910-) Laura Brandon Canadian War Museum Recommended Citation Brandon, Laura (1993) "The
More informationUNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS Cambridge International Level 3 Pre-U Certificate Principal Subject
UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS Cambridge International Level 3 Pre-U Certificate Principal Subject ART HISTORY 9799/03 Paper 3 Thematic Topics May/June 2010 2 hours 15 minutes * 361
More informationGeorgia Studies Tour, Grades 2-12, 45 minutes
Georgia Studies Tour, Grades 2-12, 45 minutes Tour Objectives Students will Discuss moral issues related to race during the Antebellum era and the years following the Civil War Understand the significance
More informationHudson River School Art Trail
Cedar Grove The Thomas Cole National Historic Site Cedar Grove is the home of Thomas Cole, founder of the Hudson River School of art. The site includes the Federal style brick Main House (c. 1815), as
More informationVACATION WORKSHOPS (AUG-SEP 2017) For YEAR OLDS!!!
EVERY SINGLE CAMP IS UNIQUE!!! & S, SO BRING YOUR FRIENDS ALONG! HALF-DAY/ (LUNCH/DINNER PROVIDED!), //4/5/6/7 DAYS! Week (, or 5 days) 1 JUL- 1 AUG -4 AUG 1 JUL- 1 AUG -4 AUG 1 JUL- 1 AUG -4 AUG 5-6 AUG
More informationAMERICAN SPECTACLE Paintings from the Manoogian Collection Presented by As a part of the DIA s Statewide Program
AMERICAN SPECTACLE Paintings from the Manoogian Collection Presented by As a part of the DIA s Statewide Program The DIA provides a number of services to institutions, organizations and communities throughout
More informationBQ Weekly 29 June 2017 Tang Yi Min
BQ Weekly 29 June 2017 Tang Yi Min Interview with Thomas S. Kaplan: If Rembrandt could travel through time, the first thing I would do would be to express my gratitude If my memory serves me well, I had
More informationPortrait of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Mifflin (Sarah Morris)
Portrait of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Mifflin (Sarah Morris) This text and image are provided courtesy of the Philadelphia Museum of Art. 1773 Oil on ticking 61 5/8 x 48 inches (156.5 x 121.9 cm) JOHN SINGLETON
More informationAbraham van Westervelt (1620 ca Rotterdam 1692) Pair of Landscapes with Figures Oil on Panel 73 cm x 59 cm. Signed with Initials 1670 ca.
Abraham van Westervelt (1620 ca Rotterdam 1692) Pair of Landscapes with Figures Oil on Panel 73 cm x 59 cm. Signed with Initials 1670 ca. For the month of September, the gallery has chosen to analyze these
More informationGreat European Portraits READ ONLINE
Great European Portraits READ ONLINE If looking for the ebook Great European Portraits in pdf format, then you've come to the correct site. We present the utter variation of this book in DjVu, txt, PDF,
More informationFifth Grade Art Print. Self-Portrait - by Chuck Close
Fifth Grade Art Print Self-Portrait - by Chuck Close Background Info: Chuck Close is an American painter living and working in New England. He is known for his large portrait paintings of his friends,
More informationVACATION WORKSHOPS (JUNE-JULY 2017) For YEAR OLDS!!!
VENUES TO CHOOSE/COMBINE!!!! BUKIT TIMAH: 7 days a week, Half/Full-Day (Lunch/Dinner included! ; OR DEMPSEY: TUE-FRI only. (Kid s set meal included!) VACION WORKSHOPS (JUNE-JULY 017) For 1-16 YEAR OLDS!!!
More informationH u d s o n R i v e r S c h o o l
A r t S t y l e s I am Mr. Lanni, Art Teacher at Columbia Middle School. I will lead you through this presentation There are many different styles of art and many artists that worked in each style. This
More informationUnit 5: Women Larry Rivers Portrait of Vera List
Unit 5: Women Larry Rivers Portrait of Vera List Larry Rivers (American, 1923 2002) Portrait of Vera List, c. 1965 Paint, charcoal, wood, tape, Plexiglass, and aluminum window frame, 32 27 4 in. (81.3
More informationEdgar Degas ( ) Impressionist
(1834-1917) Impressionist In the vertical art storage rack, you will find the following: Large Reproductions: Dance Class (1874) Posters: The Art Elements & Principles posters to use in the discussion
More informationGrowing up in the country I became fascinated by trees and the various ways their
1 Lori Taylor Graduate Committee: Lattanzio, Nichols-Pethick Proposition Paper 10 April 2007 Growing up in the country I became fascinated by trees and the various ways their branches wind and contort
More informationFall Exhibitions. October 6 through December 16, Clifford Wilton
Fall Exhibitions October 6 through December 16, 2017 Sailing, 2006 Oil on canvas 18 x 24 inches Off Road Vehicle, 1997 Oil on board 22 x 18.5 inches CLIFFORD WILTON The work you see around you is the evidence
More informationThe Art and Life of William H. Johnson Brinille E. Ellis. Johannes Larsen Museum Kerteminde, Denmark September 26, 2014
The Art and Life of William H. Johnson Brinille E. Ellis Johannes Larsen Museum Kerteminde, Denmark September 26, 2014 What is African American Visual Art? A broad term describing the visual arts created
More informationYour web browser (Safari 7) is out of date. For more security, comfort and the best experience on this site: Update your browser Ignore
Your web browser (Safari 7) is out of date. For more security, comfort and the best experience on this site: Update your browser Ignore Student Version W INTER L ANDSCAPE W ITH SKATERS Sunny, snowy slice
More informationPHILIP GRAY NEW PAINTINGS
As an artist it is vital for me that my visual expressions are easily interpreted as a positive emotion to uplift the mind and soul in a celebration of life, either by recalling a distant memory or present
More informationFig. 2. William-Adolphe Bouguereau, Crown of Flowers, 1884, oil on canvas, x 89.9 cm, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts.
Fig. 1. François de Troy, Presumed Portrait of Madame de Franqueville and Her Children, 1712, oil on canvas, 138.5 x 163.4 cm, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts. Fig. 2. William-Adolphe Bouguereau, Crown of
More informationJoslyn Art Museum Comprehensive Study Lesson Plan
Joslyn Art Museum Comprehensive Study Lesson Plan Created by Josie Langbehn, Sue Oles & Laura Huntimer THURSDAYS for TEACHERS Museum to the Classroom NEBRASKA ARTISTS Focus: Keith Jacobshagen Objectives
More informationMeet the Masters February Program
Meet the Masters February Program Grade 4 Seasons in Art People and Places George Bellows "Love of Winter" John Singer Sargent "Oyster Gatherers of Cancale" About the Artist: About the Artwork: (See the
More informationsurround us. We are breaking them into the components that create beautiful images.
Pondering Practice I place my mat. I arrange my water bottle, block, and towel. Today is about this practice. Today is about the series of breaths I will take and poses I will practice. The collection
More informationThe Urban Environment About the Artist
The Urban Environment About the Artist Frederick Childe Hassam was born in 1859 in Dorchester, Massachusetts. In 1876 he was apprenticed to a local wood engraver and soon thereafter became a freelance
More informationPrevf ews of Works for Sale at Upcoming Shows OCTOBER 2007 ESTERN COLLECTOR
Prevf ews of Works for Sale at Upcoming Shows OCTOBER 2007 ESTERN COLLECTOR SHOW LOCATION SANTA FE, NM XIANG ZHANG )l marriage of cultures,. \ 138 "Once 1 moved down here 1 discovered the ranch business
More informationBernard Childs [ ]
Bernard Childs [1910 1985] BERNARD CHILDS The Process of Becoming Oneself by Stephanie Buhmann The work of Bernard Childs (1910 1985) spans almost four decades. It truly begins after Childs returned from
More informationComparative Study. Alyssa Albanese
Comparative Study Alyssa Albanese My comparative study focuses on analyzing two different artists with a total of three different works. I will be evaluating the cultural significance of the artists, as
More informationVincent Van Gogh Sunflowers And Swirly Stars Smart About Art
Vincent Van Gogh Sunflowers And Swirly Stars Smart About Art We have made it easy for you to find a PDF Ebooks without any digging. And by having access to our ebooks online or by storing it on your computer,
More informationNew Orleans en Plein Air
New Orleans en Plein Air Plate #1: View of houses from Audubon Park, by the entrance to the park at Pitt and Walnut streets. New Orleans en Plein Air Written and Illustrated by Phil Sandusky Foreword by
More informationFig. 2. Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Head of a Neapolitan Girl, 1881, oil on canvas, 35.6 x 30.8 cm, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts.
Fig. 1. Napoléon Bourassa, Portrait of Marie-Louise Globensky, the Future Mrs. Alexandre Lacoste (1849 1919), ca. 1864, black chalk with white highlights, 52 x 42.5 cm, Montreal Museum of Fine Arts. Fig.
More informationCelebrating Changes in American Culture through Artistic Expression
Celebrating Changes in American Culture through Artistic Expression Celebrating Changes in American Culture through Artistic Expression Hudson River School Artistic Movement of the Mid-1800 s Thomas Cole
More informationBefore photography, artists recorded the world around us with paintings, portraits, sculptures and drawings.
Before photography, artists recorded the world around us with paintings, portraits, sculptures and drawings. The basic elements of composition, lighting, sharpness and focus were present and created the
More informationQ1 Describe the aesthetic elements in photography used in plate 1. (5 marks) Plate 1 Wolfgang Sievers Untitled
Q1 Describe the aesthetic elements in photography used in plate 1. (5 marks) Plate 1 Wolfgang Sievers Untitled Q1. Point Answers The image is a photograph. The image portrays the city skyline reaching
More informationThe classical past and the medieval Christian present
The Paris Psalter Essay by Dr. Anne McClanan. Share Tweet Email David Composing the Psalms, from the Paris Psalter, c. 900 C.E. 14-1/8 x 10-1/4 inches / 36 x 26 cm (Bibliothèque nationale de France) The
More informationCharles S. Chapman and a Grand Canyon Composition Grades 6-12
Charles S. Chapman and a Grand Canyon Composition Grades 6-12 Chapman was commissioned by the Museum of Natural History in NYC to paint a mural depicting the Grand Canyon. For our project, the students
More informationAP ART HISTORY CHAPTER 30: EUROPE AND AMERICA, Mrs. Dill, La Jolla High School
AP ART HISTORY CHAPTER 30: EUROPE AND AMERICA, 1800-1870 Mrs. Dill, La Jolla High School ART UNDER NAPOLEON In what ways does the Coronation of Napoleon (FIG 30-2) document the relationship between church
More informationdiego rivera, the beginning
diego rivera, the beginning Diego Rivera was born in Guanajuato, Mexico in 1886. He was an imaginative child who loved animals. Hurry up and take the photo I ve got poisonous animals to train to do my
More informationLESSON TWO: Modern Movements
LESSON TWO: Modern Movements 12 IMAGE FIVE: Gustav Klucis. Latvian, 1895 1944. The Development of Transportation, The Five-Year Plan. 1929. Gravure, 28 7 8 x 19 7 8" (73.3 x 50.5 cm). Purchase Fund, Jan
More informationINDIAN MODERNIST LANDSCAPES BAKRE / RIBEIRO / SOUZA November 2016
INDIAN MODERNIST LANDSCAPES 1950-1970 INDIAN MODERNIST LANDSCAPES 1950-1970 BAKRE / RIBEIRO / SOUZA 3 25 November 2016 INDIAN MODERNIST LANDSCAPES, BAKRE/RIBEIRO/SOUZA The three artists whose work appears
More informationPalmer Landscapes Double Happiness. Robert Habel and Cole Larsen
Palmer Landscapes Double Happiness Robert Habel and Cole Larsen Film maker Cole Larsen and painter Robert Habel met in Launceston, Tasmania in the early 1980 s. They connected over a shared a love of athletics,
More informationAS TIME PASSES OVER THE LAND: WHITE MOUNTAIN ART An Integrated Secondary Visual Arts Activity
AS TIME PASSES OVER THE LAND: WHITE MOUNTAIN ART An Integrated Secondary Visual Arts Activity Introduction: The White Mountain Painters The White Mountains have been a center of tourism, industry and artistic
More informationMURALS OF PLACERITA CANYON
MURALS OF PLACERITA CANYON By Herb Broutt MURALS OF PLACERITA CANYON The murals of Placerita Canyon were painted by Rudy Pavini under the direction of the Park Superintendent Frank Hovore in 1976. It is
More informationRichard Learoyd IN THE STUDIO
Richard Learoyd IN THE STUDIO For over a decade, Richard Learoyd (English, born 1966) has been using a room-sized camera obscura in his studio to create large-scale direct-positive prints characterized
More informationJoy and suffering. Light and shade. Blood and sand.
[12] manuel castellano (Madrid, 1826-1880) Suerte de varas Pencil on white paper (yellowed with age) 120 x 169 mm Signed and dated: M. Castellano/1855 (in pencil at the lower right corner) Death of a Horse
More informationPainters of time. - which will be devoted to arts and civilisations of Africa. Asia, Oceania and the Americas
Reading Practice Painters of time 'The world's fascination with the mystique of Australian Aboriginal art.' Emmanuel de Roux A The works of Aboriginal artists are now much in demand throughout the world,
More informationLearning to Look Looking to Learn
Learning to Look Looking to Learn A pre-visit guide for the Empire State Plaza Art Collection New York State Office of General Services Office of Curatorial and Tour Services 29 th Floor, Corning Tower
More informationDear Educator: PISSARRO S PEOPLE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES Legion of Honor Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco
Dear Educator: Thank you for supporting your students visit to the exhibition Pissarro s People on view at the Legion of Honor. This exhibition presents the often-overlooked figurative paintings of Camille
More informationMy post retirement life by Steve Ricketts
My post retirement life by Steve Ricketts Here s my story Many people look forward to retirement, and to use the time to pursue other interests. For some, it s to relax and enjoy life, to travel. For others,
More informationPure Rubens major Autumn exhibition
Pure Rubens major Autumn exhibition 8 September 2018 13 January 2019 ***Press preview: Thursday 6 September*** Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen in Rotterdam and the Museo Nacional del Prado in Madrid partnered
More informationREEVE SCHLEY SEVEN SUMMERS DECEMBER 14, JANUARY 27, 2018
REEVE SCHLEY SEVEN SUMMERS DECEMBER 14, 2017 - JANUARY 27, 2018 REEVE SCHLEY: SEVEN SUMMERS Reeve Schley s recent body of work provides a unique insight into the artist s personal world as well as his
More informationSPECIAL EXHIBITION RESOURCE GUIDE FOR TEACHERS
SPECIAL EXHIBITION RESOURCE GUIDE FOR TEACHERS The Luminous Landscapes of April Gornik May 2 - July 5, 2009 April Gornik, Fresh Light, 1987, Oil on linen, 74 x 96 in. Collection of April Gornik. What s
More informationJean-Michel Othoniel Xavier Veilhan. Courtesy of Kukje Gallery, Inc., May 22 June 26, 2010
Jean-Michel Othoniel Xavier Veilhan May 22 June 26, 2010 Exhibition Information Artist: Jean-Michel Othoniel, Xavier Veilhan Duration: May 22 (Sat) to June 26 (Sat) Place: Kukje Gallery (K1), 1F, 2F (Tel
More informationJanet Fish s Jarring Experiments in Still Life Painting by Peter Malone on January 28, 2016
GALLERIES Janet Fish s Jarring Experiments in Still Life Painting by Peter Malone on January 28, 2016 Janet Fish, Smucker s Jelly (1973), oil on canvas, 36 x 64 in (all images courtesy of DC Moore Gallery,
More informationFREDERICK CARL FRIESEKE ( ) Afternoon at the Beach oil on canvas 60 x 178 in. (70 x 188 x 4 1/2 in.) 1905 / 1906 in France
FREDERICK CARL FRIESEKE (1874-1939) Afternoon at the Beach oil on canvas 60 x 178 in. (70 x 188 x 4 1/2 in.) 1905 / 1906 in France 3986 PROVENANCE: Commissioned by Rodman Wanamaker for the Hotel Shelburne
More informationLine: A few definitions
Line Line: A few definitions 1. A point in motion. 2. A series of adjacent points. 3. A connection between points. 4. An implied connection between points. 5. One of the most fundamental elements of art
More informationCUBISM, SURREALISM AND ABSTRACT ART
7 CUBISM, SURREALISM AND ABSTRACT ART Cubism is a style of painting and sculpture, that began in Paris in about 1907. It was the most important trend at the beginning of 20th century. Cezanne was the pioneer
More informationFIESTA, SPANISH VILL AGE
A N E X T R A O R D I N A R Y L I F E E ncouraged from an early age, Colin Campbell Cooper s remarkable talents as an artist were matched only by his love of beauty and passion for travel. Cooper s formal
More informationNorman Lundin: Inside/Outside
Norman Lundin: Inside/Outside Hallie Ford Museum of Art at Willamette University November 19, 2011 January 22, 2012 Teachers Guide This guide is to help teachers prepare students for a field trip to the
More informationArtistic Visual Terminology
Artistic Visual Terminology FOCAL POINT Focal Point The main area of interest in a visual. Here the baby, who is probably taking her first steps, is the focal point of the picture. The background (the
More informationPiet Mondrian
Piet Mondrian 1872 1944 Please bring with you to the presentation: o * Jazz CD should be in folder A source for this presentation was the Museum of Modern Art in New York www.moma.org Introduce yourself
More informationLESSON PLAN Step 1 VIEWS OF THE AMERICAN WEST: TRUE OR FALSE? SPACE TRICK 2 Catlin makes foreground forms larger than background forms.
LESSON PLAN Step 1 VIEWS OF THE AMERICAN WEST: TRUE OR FALSE? Objectives To understand that a landscape painting may or may not accurately represent a specific place. To identify techniques that create
More informationHEINRICH CAMPENDONK Cows in the Forest
Auction 285 5 December 2018, 6.30 pm karlandfaber.com HEINRICH CAMPENDONK Cows in the Forest LOT 542 Karl & Faber Fine Art Auctions Amiraplatz 3 80333 Munich Germany T +49 89 22 18 65 F +49 89 228 33 50
More informationCHINESE ABSTRACTION SHEN CHEN PAUL CHING-BOR CUI FEI LIANGHONG FENG. March 24 - May 5, MASS MoCA Way, North Adams, MA
CHINESE ABSTRACTION SHEN CHEN PAUL CHING-BOR CUI FEI LIANGHONG FENG March 24 - May 5, 2018 1315 MASS MoCA Way, North Adams, MA cynthia-reeves.com 212.714.0044 CYNTHIA-REEVES presents Chinese Abstraction,
More informationPissarro s People. Gallery Guide for Families
Pissarro s People Gallery Guide for Families Introduction to the Show Welcome to Pissarro s People. This exhibition is about the artist Camille Pissarro and the people and ideas that were important to
More informationRestoration Process. El chico de la gallina (Boy with Hen), 1913 by Manuel Benedito. Carmen Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection
Restoration Process El chico de la gallina (Boy with Hen), 1913 by Manuel Benedito Carmen Thyssen-Bornemisza Collection Retrospective on the painter Manuel Benedito (1875-1963) San Fernando Royal Academy
More informationA Finding Aid to the Edwin Burrage Child Photographs, , in the Archives of American Art
A Finding Aid to the Edwin Burrage Child Photographs, 1902-1936, in the Archives of American Art by Anna Rimel Funding for the processing of this collection was provided by the Smithsonian Collections
More informationSeventeenth-Century. A New Look at. Dutch Still Life. DOROTHY MAHON Conservator
a A New Look at Seventeenth-Century Dutch Still Life DOROTHY MAHON Conservator mong a group of paintings acquired by the Metropolitan Museum soon after incorporation in 1870 was a still life by the seventeenth-century
More informationGeorge Washington Lansdowne Analysis October 21-22, 2010 Helena, MT Danice Rolleri Toyias,
George Washington Lansdowne Analysis October 21-22, 2010 Helena, MT Danice Rolleri Toyias, danice.toyias@mchce.net Lesson Topic Painting Analysis of the Lansdowne Portrait of George Washington Essential
More information18/11/2018. Impressionism. Sunday, November 18, 2018 Course Outline. Key Notions. Impressionism. Monet
Impressionism Or, Nothing but Appearance Sunday, November 18, 2018 Course Outline Impressionism Monet Key Notions -Broken color technique -Complementary color -Series 1 1840 Start of Photography 1863 Manet
More informationMadonna of Chancellor Rolin. Student s name. Instructor s name. Course. Date
Surname 1 Madonna of Chancellor Rolin Student s name Instructor s name Course Date Surname 2 Introduction There are numerous artworks such as paintings that were created hundreds of years ago and are now
More information