Size of California s economy US$ trillions, 2009

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1 Size of California s economy US$ trillions, 2009 Rank Country Gross domestic product 1 United States 14 2 Japan China Germany France United Kingdom Italy California Brazil Spain 1.5 Sources: The World Bank, Moody's Analytics.

2 Academic R&D spending Top 10 states and California, 2006 California ranks 18th Sources: National Science Foundation, Milken Institute.

3 Advanced degrees Top 10 states and California, 2008 California ranks 15th Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Milken Institute.

4 Bachelor's degrees or greater Top 10 states and California, 2008 California ranks 16th Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Milken Institute.

5 Doctoral engineers Top 10 states, 2006 Sources: National Science Foundation, Milken Institute.

6 Doctorates Top 10 states, 2008 Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Milken Institute.

7 Science, engineering and health Ph.D.s Top 10 states and California, 2007 California ranks 18th Sources: NSF, Division of Science Resources Studies, Milken Institute.

8 Number of business starts Top 10 states, 2008 Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, Milken Institute.

9 Percent of B.A.s in science and engineering Top 10 states, 2007 Sources: National Center for Education Statistics and Engineering, Milken Institute.

10 Doctoral scientists Top 10 states and California, 2006 California ranks 18th Sources: National Science Foundation, Milken Institute.

11 Concentration of computer and I.S. experts Top 10 states and California, 2008 California ranks 13th Sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Milken Institute.

12 Concentration of engineers Top 10 states, 2008 Sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Milken Institute.

13 Number of business incubators Top 10 states and California, 2009 California ranks 45th Sources: National Business Incubation Association, U.S. Census Bureau, Milken Institute.

14 Federal R&D spending Top 10 states, 2006 Sources: National Science Foundation, Milken Institute.

15 Industry R&D spending Top 10 states, Sources: National Science Foundation, Milken Institute.

16 Human capital investment Top 10 states and California, 2010 California ranks 13th Source: Milken Institute.

17 Small Business Innovation Research awards Top 10 states, Sources: Small Business Administration, Milken Institute.

18 Concentration of life and physical scientists Top 10 states and California, 2008 California ranks 14th Sources: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Milken Institute.

19 USPTO patents issued Top 10 states, Sources: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Milken Institute.

20 State appropriations for higher education Top 10 states and California, 2010 California ranks 15th Sources: National Science Foundation, Milken Institute.

21 Dollar value of SBIR awards per capita Top 10 states, Sources: Small Business Administration, Milken Institute.

22 Small Business Technology Transfer awards Top 10 states and California, California ranks 16th Sources: Small Business Administration, Milken Institute.

23 Increases in state appropriations for higher ed. Top 10 states, Sources: National Science Foundation, Milken Institute.

24 Electrical/electronic/communications schools Top 10 schools, 2010 Rank School State 1 Massachusetts Institute of Technology MA 2 Stanford University CA 3 University of California, Berkeley CA 4 University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign IL 5 California Institute of Technology CA 6 Georgia Institute of Technology GA 7 44 Carnegie Mellon University PA 7 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 9 University of Texas, Austin TX 9 Cornell University NY Source: U.S. News & World Report.

25 Top engineering schools Top 10 schools, 2010 Rank School State 1 Massachusetts Institute of Technology MA 2 Stanford University CA 3 University of California, Berkeley CA 4 Georgia Institute of Technology GA 5 University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign IL 6 Carnegie Mellon University PA 744 California Institute of Technology CA 8 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI 9 University of Texas, Austin TX 10 Cornell University NY 10 University of Southern California CA Source: U.S. News & World Report.

26 Biological sciences schools Top 10 schools, 2010 Rank School State 1 Stanford University CA 2 Harvard University MA 2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology MA 2 University of California, Berkeley CA 5 University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign IL 5 California Institute of Technology CA 44 7 Princeton University NJ 7 Scripps Research Institute CA 7 University of California, San Francisco CA 7 Yale University CT Sources: U.S. News & World Report.

27 Employment growth in high-tech industries Sources: Current Employment Statistics, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

28 State Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) applications Per 100,000 workers, 1998 vs Sources: World Intellectual Property Organization PCT Application Database; Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), Bureau of Labor Statistics.

29 U.S. international patent applications Top 5 corporations, 2006 Source: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

30 U.S. international patent applications By state, 2006 Source: World Intellectual Property Organization PCT Application Database.

31 PCT applications filed through U.S. receiving office Top universities/research institutions, 2006 Rank University/Research Institution Total PCT applications Percentage of all PCT applications 1 The University of California (CA) % 2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MA) % 3 Columbia University (NY) % 4 University of Florida (FL) % 5 Johns Hopkins University (MD) % 6 Stanford 44 University (CA) % 7 University of Texas (TX) % 8 University of Michigan (MI) 1.6% 9 University of Illinois (IL) % 10 California Institute of Technology (CA) % Source: World Intellectual Property Organization PCT Application Database.

32 International students in U.S. universities Rank State Total students (2009) % growth Total students (2008) % growth California 93, % 84, % 2 New York 74, % 69, % 3 Texas 58, % 51, % 4 Massachusetts 44 33, % 31, % 5 Florida 30, % 26, % 6 Illinois 29, % 28, % Source: Institute of International Education.

33 Percent change in LEDtronics bookings Top-performing industrial sectors SIC SIC description 2005 vs vs vs vs vs Distributors MRO 29% 9% -3% -13% 32% 5063 Distributors OEM 5% -10% -14% -28% 31% 3625 Industrial control manufacturers 42% -29% 3% -40% 23% 3999 Contract manufacturers 29% -29% 3% -40% 23% Government/govt. agencies 1% -16% 58% 13% 118% 3721 Military/aerospace 13% -28% 28% -8% 10% 3711 Automotive support industry -43% -36% -11% -33% 49% Note: Data as of October 5, Source: LEDtronics.

34 California manufacturing losing more than competing states Nevada Arizona Oregon Aug California Texas Nevada -12% Texas -20% Oregon -25% Arizona -29% Calif. -32% Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

35 California is not winning From 2007 to 2009, the state s growth in manufacturing capacity ranks last among the 25 most populous states and is far below the national average. Texas U.S. Avg. California 3.7 new or expanded facilities per 1 million people Source: Site Selection Magazine, Census data. Bottom 25 populous states

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44 Polling Question 1: Which of these will keep California at the leading edge of the global innovation economy? 1. Higher education High-tech business startups Venture capital investment R&D spending

45 Polling Question 2: What is the most challenging issue California faces in enhancing commercialization and business growth? 1. Regulatory burden Current tax structure Access to capital Rising cost of health care