GEOMETRY. Workbook Common Core Standards Edition. Published by TOPICAL REVIEW BOOK COMPANY. P. O. Box 328 Onsted, MI

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1 Workbook Common Core Standards Edition Published by TOPICAL REVIEW BOOK COMPANY P. O. Box 328 Onsted, MI EXAM PAGE Reference Sheet...i January June August January June August

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3 January 2017 Part I Answer all 24 questions in this part. Each correct answer will receive 2 credits. Utilize the information provided for each question to determine your answer. Note that diagrams are not necessarily drawn to scale. For each statement or question, choose the word or expression that, of those given, best completes the statement or answers the question. [48] 1 1. Which equation represents the line that passes through the point ( 2, 2) and is parallel to y = 1 2 x + 8? (1) y = 1 2 x (2) y = 2x 3 (3) y = 1 x + 3 (4) y = 2x In the diagram, DADE is the image of DABC after a reflection over the line AC followed by a dilation of scale factor AE centered at point A. AC Which statement must be true? (1) m BAC = m AED (3) m DAE = 1 2 m BAC (2) m ABC = m ADE (4) m ACB = 1 m DAB Given DABC DDEF, which statement is not always true? (1) BC DF (3) area of DABC = area of DDEF (2) m A = m D (4) perimeter of DABC = perimeter of DDEF 3 4. In the diagram, DE, DF, and EF are midsegments of DABC. The perimeter of quadrilateral ADEF is equivalent to (1) AB + BC + AC (3) 2AB + 2AC (2) 1 2 AB + 1 AC (4) AB + AC 2 5. In the diagram, if DABE DCDF and AEFC is drawn, then it could be proven that quadrilateral ABCD is a (1) square (3) rectangle (2) rhombus (4) parallelogram 4 5

4 2 January Under which transformation would DA B C, the image of DABC, not be congruent to DABC? (1) reflection over the y-axis (2) rotation of 90 clockwise about the origin (3) translation of 3 units right and 2 units down (4) dilation with a scale factor of 2 centered at the origin 6 7. The diagram shows two similar triangles. If tan θ = 3, what is the 7 value of x, to the nearest tenth? (1) 1.2 (3) 7.6 (2) 5.6 (4) A farmer has 64 feet of fence to enclose a rectangular vegetable garden. Which dimensions would result in the biggest area for this garden? (1) the length and the width are equal (2) the length is 2 more than the width (3) the length is 4 more than the width (4) the length is 6 more than the width 8 9. The diagram shows rectangle ABCD, with diagonal BD. What is the perimeter of rectangle ABCD, to the nearest tenth? (1) 28.4 (3) 48.0 (2) 32.8 (4) Identify which sequence of transformations could map pentagon ABCDE onto pentagon A B C D E, as shown. (1) dilation followed by a rotation (2) translation followed by a rotation (3) line reflection followed by a translation (4) line reflection followed by a line reflection A solid metal prism has a rectangular base with sides of 4 inches and 6 inches, and a height of 4 inches. A hole in the shape of a cylinder, with a radius of 1 inch, is drilled through the entire length of the rectangular prism. What is the approximate volume of the remaining solid, in cubic inches? (1) 19 (2) 77 (3) 93 (4) 96 11

5 12. Given the right triangle in the diagram, what is the value of x, to the nearest foot? (1) 11 (3) 18 (2) 17 (4) 22 January On the graph, point A(3, 4) and BC with coordinates B(4, 3) and C(2, l) are graphed What are the coordinates of B and C after BC undergoes a dilation centered at point A with a scale factor of 2? (1) B (5, 2) and C (l, 2) (2) B (6, l) and C (0, 1) (3) B (5, 0) and C (l, 2) (4) B (5, 2) and C (3, 0) In the diagram of right triangle ADE, BC DE. Which ratio is always equivalent to the sine of A? (1) AD DE (2) AE AD (3) BC AB (4) AB AC In circle O, secants ADB and AEC are drawn from external point A such that points D, B, E, and C are on circle O. If AD = 8, AE = 6, and EC is 12 more than BD, the length of BD is (1) 6 (2) 22 (3) 36 (4) A parallelogram is always a rectangle if (1) the diagonals are congruent (2) the diagonals bisect each other (3) the diagonals intersect at right angles (4) the opposite angles are congruent Which rotation about its center will carry a regular decagon onto itself? (1) 54 (2) 162 (3) 198 (4)

6 August 2018 Part III Answer all 3 questions in this part. Each correct answer will receive 4 credits. Clearly indicate the necessary steps, including appropriate formula substitutions, diagrams, graphs, charts, etc. Utilize the information provided for each question to determine your answer. Note that diagrams are not necessarily drawn to scale. For all questions in this part, a correct numerical answer with no work shown will receive only 1 credit. All answers should be written in pen, except for graphs and drawings, which should be done in pencil. [12] Given: DABC, AEC, BDE with ABE CBE, and ADE CDE Prove: BDE is the perpendicular bisector of AC. Fill in the missing statement and reasons below. Statements Reasons (1) DABC, AEC, BDE with (1) Given ABE CBE, and ADE CDE (2) BD BD (2) (3) BDA and ADE are supplementary. (3) Linear pairs of angles are supplementary. BDC and CDE are supplementary. (4) (4) Supplements of congruent angles are congruent (5) DABD DCBD (5) ASA (6) AD CD, AB CB (6) (7) BDE is the perpendicular bisector (7) of AC.

7 58 August A homeowner is building three steps leading to a deck, as modeled by the diagram below. All three step rises, HA, FG, and DE, are congruent, and all three step runs, HG, FE, and DC, are congruent. Each step rise is perpendicular to the step run it joins. The measure of CAB = 36 and m CBA = 90. If each step run is parallel to AB and has a length of 10 inches, determine and state the length of each step rise, to the nearest tenth of an inch. Determine and state the length of AC, to the nearest inch. 34. A bakery sells hollow chocolate spheres. The larger diameter of each sphere is 4 cm. The thickness of the chocolate of each sphere is 0.5 cm. Determine and state, to the nearest tenth of a cubic centimeter, the amount of chocolate in each hollow sphere. The bakery packages 8 of them into a box. If the density of the chocolate is g/cm 3, determine and state, to the nearest gram, the total mass of the chocolate in the box.

8 x August 2018 Part IV Answer the question in this part. A correct answer will receive 6 credits. Clearly indicate the necessary steps, including appropriate formula substitutions, diagrams, graphs, charts, etc. Utilize the information provided for the question to determine your answer. Note that diagrams are not necessarily drawn to scale. A correct numerical answer with no work shown will receive only 1 credit. All answers should be written in pen, except for graphs and drawings, which should be done in pencil. [6] The vertices of quadrilateral MATH have coordinates M( 4, 2), A( l, 3), T(9, 3), and H(6, 8). Prove that quadrilateral MATH is a parallelogram. [The use of the set of axes below is optional.] Prove that quadrilateral MATH is a rectangle. [The use of the set of axes below is optional.] y