The Future Strategy for Smart Society, Smart Korea

Transcription

1 The Future Strategy for Smart Society, Smart Korea Principal Researcher, Seongtak Oh National Information Society Agency

2 CONTENTS ICT in Korea Future Society and Paradigm Shift The Advent of Smart Society Smart Korea Strategy

3 Broadband Related Global Ranking Top ranking : The number of FTTH subscribers, Download speed, Broadband quality score and Broadband access Fibre/LAN Broadband subscribers Rank Country Subscribers (per 100 inhabitants) 1 South Korea Japan Sweden Denmark 3.9 Ave. OECD 2.1 (OECD Jun. 2009) Download Speed Rank Country Speed (Mb/s) 1 South Korea Latvia Aland Islands Japan Romania ( May, 2010) Broadband Quality Score Rank Country Score 1 South Korea 66 2 Japan 64 3 Sweden 57 4 Lithuania 54 5 Bulgaria 49 Households with Broadband access Rank (Univ. of Oxford, Sept. 2009) (OECD Jun. 2009) Country Percentage of all households 1 South Korea Iceland Denmark Netherlands Norway 73.0

4 Korea ICT Policies : History 1993 ~ ~ ~ 2007 Government-wide digitalization Legal framework Infrastructure Development Creation of ICT broadband & internet proliferation Advancement of Infrastructure Acceleration of informatization and E- government building Full-fledged Implementation System Automation Establishment of Informatization Framework * Launching of MIC (1994) Legal framework for national informatization * Enacting IPA(1995) ICT infrastructure * High speed internet service[1998) Overcoming 97 financial crisis through ICT industry Major government services 11 e-gov projects(2001) Full-fledged E-government project * e-gov roadmap & & 31 projects ( 03) Promotion of ubiquitous society * U-KOREA Plan(2006)

5 Korea ICT Policies : Vision & Strategy National Vision Advanced Nation Standing Tall in the International Arena Vision for Informatization Advanced Knowledge Information Society of Creativity and Trust Objective Efficient Government Citizen Life Enriched by Digital Technology Trustworthy Information Society Creative Soft Power Advanced Digital Convergence Infrastructure Strategy Government-led Informatization Disconnected & fragmented Focused on positive aspects Promotion-focused policies Public-Private collaborative governance Seamless and converged informatization Active response to adverse effects of informatization Utilization-focused services for users

6 Brief History of Broadband Policy KII Project (~ a few Mbps) * KII : Korea Information Infrastructure BcN Project (50~100Mbps) * BcN : Broadband Convergence Network 2009 UBcN Project (up to 1Gbps) * UBcN : Ultra Broadband Convergence Network KII Program PCs : 10M Internet :10M e-banking 10M m-phone 30M Internet: 36M m-phone: 48M e-banking: 59M IPTV: 2.6M Gigabit Internet Commercialization(2011~) Rural Broadband Expansion(2010~) Future Network R&D

7 Status of Broadband in Korea By 2009 Nationwide Broadband Networks established with almost 100% coverage - Almost 100% of households have access to High-Speed Internet (Up to 2Mbps) * 2010, the number of household in Korea: 17,359, , The number of BcN(50~100Mbps) Subscribers : 15,951,000 National Broadband Status Seoul2 Seoul1 Broadband Penetration at Home Household Subscribers (Unit: thousands) 17,826 17,236 16,348 Kwangju Daejeon Daegu Busan 3,950 11,180 10,410 7,

8 Future Society and Paradigm Shift

9 Era of Speed : The change will be faster in the future. Smart Korea Acceleration of change II Future Society and Paradigm Shift Present 9 < Source : Reorganized data from NSF(2002, 2006), Ahlquvist (2005) >

10 Technology & Society Agricultural Society Industrial Society Information Society Smart Society Primitive Society Agricultural Revolution Patriarchy Communitie s Traditional society Industrial Revolution Capitalism Fordism (mass production) Vertical bureaucracy Information Revolution Post-Fordism (small quantity batch production) Network organization Smart Revolution? Agricultural Technology Industrial Technology Information Technology Smart Technology Technology development Co-evolution of technology and society Change in society 10

11 Analysis of Global Megatrend Based on 51 different foresight research sources produced by worldwide governments, agencies and experts (forecast of 2020 on average) US National Intelligence Council (NIC), RAND Corporation, MIT, Gartner, etc. EU governments including UK, Germany and Finland, multinational companies including Shell, Siemens, etc. International organizations such as UN, World Future Society, and International Energy Agency (IEA) 25 resources analyzed by Korean government and public/private research institutions (Presidential Council for Future and Vision, KISTEP, KISDI, SERI, LGERI, etc.) Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, Committee on Japan s Innovation Strategy, Nomura Research Institute, etc.) Australian 2020 Summit 15 Megatrends of Future society 11

12 4 Keywords of Future S T E E P 15 Megatrends of Future Society Society Change in population structure Polarization Network society Technology Virtual intelligence space Convergence of technologies Robots Economy Economy serving citizens well-being/ emotion/welfare Knowledge-based economy Emergence of global talents Environment Climate change and environmental pollution Energy crisis Increased side-effects of technology development Politics Globalization Increased threats to safety South-North unification 12 Keywords Humanorientated Ageing Population Risk Society Technology Development

13 4 Keywords and Future Society Risk Society : Cost and budget increases Emphasis on humanism, vita capital Future talents: must be creative Human orientated Ageing Population Technology development Manpower decrease Tax revenue decrease Budget deficit increase High-risk society Increased economic, social, environmental and political risks Rapid increase in cost for risk management and recovery Increased impact of uncertainties People Power Society : Creating new values by adding knowledge and capacity of individuals Sustained smart revolution Network improvement (mobile, social and cloud networks) Reduced restrictions of time and place (virtual space, augmented reality) Improvement and development toward human-like technologies

14 The Advent of Smart Society

15 The Advent of Smart Society IT Paradigm Shift New Value Creation Human Oriented Smart Society Entertainment New Technology Device Evolution IT Intelligence X Openness Share Collaboration Innovation Creativity Management Work Communication Life Government Culture Economy Learning 15

16 The Advent of Smart Society Agri Society Indus Society Info Society Knowledge, Information Smart Society Network, Cooperation, Smart Tech. Tech Manpower, Diligence Industrial Tech Knowledge Intensive Smartwork, Collective Intelligence Work Self-sufficiency Management Overcoming Strategy Natural Disasters HRM Core Value Diligence community spirit Mass Production, Labor Intensive H/W centered Diligence Official, closed S/W centered Knowledge competence Knowledge, Share, Openness Convergence, Mobile venture Biz Creative, collaborate Flexibility, Creativity Human oriented 16

17 Feature of Future Society Information society Smart Society Feature of future Society The advent of smart technology M2M, Cloud, Big data, Virtual reality, Intelligent Prosumer, Bio-economy Changes in value Dream Society, High concept/high touch Collective Intelligence Increase in social vulnerability Violation of information security and privacy such as cybercrime 17

18 Future Roles of IT in Smart Soceity ICT is the main source of energy that leads the megatrend such as the economic society, creates values, and changes the social system right from the foundation It is also the key means to actively responding to future uncertainties and risks Create/Expand Growth Engines Agility, Convergence Manage open government Network Two-way IT Potential Intelligence Overcome time and space limits Foster creative talents Create new values 18 Achieve smart welfare society

19 Another ICT Leap Information Society Paradigm New Paradigm Needed NOW Smart Society Paradigm Industrial Society Paradigm Dawn of Smart Revolution Introduction Growth Maturity Another leap Informatization 1.0 Informatization 2.0 Informatization

20 Smart Korea Strategy

21 Framework of Smart Society Smart Life Smart Gov Smart Biz Service Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Network Service/System Prediction Governance Law

22 Smart Korea Strategy Vision Goal Smart Infra Smart Citizen Smart Culture Core strategy 22

23 Smart Korea Strategy Smart Infra For New Leap, For sustainable growth, Building Future Network Infrastructure Building Global Leading information infra Contribute only to ICT & inbound-outbound Building Future Network Convergence with all industries (education/environ/energy etc.) Intelligent SoC Mobile IPTV M2M 8K UHDTV 4G/5G SoTV Robot 3D Virtual R Video Call IPTV Giga Internet 3D Telepresence VoIP Wibro/3G KII BcN Voice Call KII BcN Future Network KCC, Toward Future Network,

24 Smart Korea Strategy Smart Infra Smart technology infrastructure Develop smart and safe technology - Prevent malicious code and develop personal information protection technology - Train specialists such as security specialist Law and institutional infrastructure Support infinite competition in Smart Era - Lay the foundation of timely and appropriate law and order (newly establish law to regulate adverse effect of Smart Society) - Build informatization policy mechanism Governance infrastructure Interaction, cooperation, and coordination of Smart Society - Establish new governance model for cooperation and coordination among societies - Build global governance transcending national boundaries 24

25 Gigabit Internet Project (GTTH) Utilize ultra-broadband subscriber network technologies (FTTH, HFC, etc.) and lay a foundation for Giga-Internet by 2012, which provides maximum 1Gbps services to users, to efficiently accommodate information that is becoming higher in quality and capacity. 1. Develop tangible, quality, high-capacity Giga-level services and provide pilot projects to pilot subscribers 2. Develop commercial technologies such as FTTH-PON and HFC-RFoG and apply use of pilot network to construct Giga-Internet network in major cities 3. Establish environment to improve private network, quality management and legal system for Giga-Internet services 3D multi-angle IPTV, N-Screen, Smart Viewer, 3D remote education, medical services, etc. 25

26 Gigabit Internet Project (GTTH) (Seoul) (Yongin](Kimpo) (Guangju) (Daejeon) Partners (Bucheon) (Daegu *10 cities for 2012: Gongju, Kimhae, Suwon, Ansung, Yeosu, Icheon, Incheon, Paju, Hongsung (Seoul, Daegu, Busan) (Changwon) (Busan] Gigabit Applications Network Giga webzone Full HD/UHDTV 3D VoD 3D multi-angle IPTV Giga wireless home nscreen HD bi-directional video communications Quality Control/Standardization 26

27 A Giga-Internet pilot service : N-Screen service Multi-channel service through which users can watch the same broadcasted contents on many different terminals at home and each terminal can send contents using an independent IP channel IP STB Digital Broadcasting HFC Multi Room IP STB Internet + PC broadcasting Watch TV broadcast Wireless internet + mobile with IP STB at diverse rooms broadcasting 27

28 Rural Broadband Project Objective Build broadband networks in rural areas (small towns) to provide high speed internet service, and provide applications specifically developed for rural residents Towns with less than 50 households : matching fund from central gov. local gov. and telco operators (1:1:2) Towns with more than 50 households : government loans & telco M&A conditions Achievement & Plan Category Total In Plan Achievement Total (on going) BB Deployment (No. of Towns) Applications (No. of Applications) 13,217 2, (85*) ** 5*** n.a.**** * Built with Telco operators funds only ** Applications developed to process image information *** Applications include Home safe guard, Agricultural training app., CCTV for towns, e-health, App. to manage agriculture & live stocks **** Currently reviewing applications designed to meet the demand of rural residents including WiFi Zones 28

29 Remote Green House Management Service All the automated facilities are controlled from a distance with various devices [Kim s green house 1] West VIew :30:25 User Control Message Ceiling: Opened Window : Opend Temperature : 15 Humidity : 80 % Monitoring signals and on-site video Internet home page Mobile feature phone Smart phone SMS(Short Message Service) ARS(Automated Response System) 29

30 KOREN Project KOrea advanced REsearch Network Deploy broadcasting & communication convergence, future network testbed - Promotion through sharing research results based on collaborative relationship among academia, industry and government Up to 100Gbps Backbone Capacity & 1/10Gbps User Connections 60 Member institutes (mainly for research & development) KOREN based research activity Provide a testing environment for researches based on the future network (DCN, Openflow) Research on ICT application technologies in many areas including physics, meteorology, medical treatment and cultural performances 30

31 KOREN-based research activity Massive data transferring and sharing Research on ICT application technologies in many areas including physics, meteorology, medical treatment and cultural performances 31

32 IT Infrastructure Promotion Policy in KOREA 32

33 Smart Korea Strategy Smart Gov < Change in Government Roles > Agricultural Society Mobilize and distribute resources Industrial Society Plan and create market Information Society Mediate and provide services Smart Society Create values Government/Public Sector Innovation Need for expansion of an open platform strategy in the entire administration 33

34 Smart Gov Vision Vision Realize world's best e-government in tune with the people Concept of smart e-government Advanced government that people can avail themselves of including services, participation, and communication anytime, anywhere and with any device made possible through convergence and integration of smart IT and government services. Features of smart e-government Service linkage and integration among departments, and people-oriented, integrated and customized services. Mobile e-government that provides convenient services at any place any time. Services that are available any time people want them. A service response system that responds to people s needs in real time. Advanced services based on mutual prosperity of the enterprises, consideration on the alienated social class, and people s participation and communication. 34

35 Smart Korea Strategy Smart Work Labor Force Decrease Low Birth Rate Aging Low female workforce Work Family Balance Work Value Change Smart ICT Quality of Life Productivity Right people Ultra Network Mobile Bigbang Cloud computing Global Warming Greenhouse Gases Traffic Jam 35

36 Smart Korea Strategy Smart Work Advancing the way of work Service Infra Social Infra 36

37 Smart Korea Strategy Smart Citizen Develop sound and mature citizenship and enhance capability to become a citizen of Smart Society Develop mature citizenship for Smart Society Futuristic capability Foster ethical value based on justice Knowledge capability Ethical capability Global capability Strengthen futuristic capability that can utilize opportunities and benefits of Smart Society Lifetime education to adapt to the era of changes 37

38 Smart Korea Strategy Smart Culture Classification Core value Main strategy Sound Smart Culture Responsibility Trust Fairness Internalize value and rule of digital society Foster responsible digital citizen who voluntarily regulate oneself Reasonable way of thinking based on rational order and ethics Enhance virtue and sense of balance based on community s value Practical Smart Culture Sharing Smart Culture Communication Creativity Win-win Consolidation Increase opportunity to horizontally and diversely communicate and bond Create new way of communication and revitalize participation Create new added value and growth thru information utilization capability Utilize creativity to enhance quality of life Build partnership among citizens, the private sector, and the government based on IT Change and switch concept to have win-win effect Provide various IT service and opportunity to people who are alienated from information Create pivot of society and revitalize sense of community 38

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