Regulating Scientific Ocean Fertilization under the Law of the Sea
|
|
- Lynette Maxwell
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Regulating Scientific Ocean Fertilization under the Law of the Sea Bremen Environmental Law Conference 2011 Till Markus Forschungsstelle für Europäisches Umweltrecht Bremer Graduiertenkolleg für Meereswissenschaften (GLOMAR) Universität Bremen
2 Contents From Rundamental Research Towards Climate-Enginering? General Rules and Principle Under International Law Regulation of Scientific Ocean Fertilization Experiments Under the London Convention and Protocol Model Permit Regime for Climate-Engineering R&D? Conclusions
3 Climate-Engineering or Fundamental Research Duration & Scale Societal interests in R&D Culture & Fundamental Rights Last exit option Science has to take risks! Dangers inherent research Manhatten dilemma! Prevent unilateral action Moral Harazrd: Reduce incentives to mitigate Fundamental Research Climate Engineering
4 General rules and Principles under Framework Regimes Applicability of: Customary International Law: no transboundary harm, prior notification, consultation, and cooperation, EIA UNFCCC, CBD, UNLCOS, Guiding principles: Precaution, sustainability If not adequately governed by these instruments, their development must be considered
5 Identifying a Forum for the Development of Law on OF 2007 Statement of Concern CBD-decisions IX/16 (2008) and X23(2010) 2008 non-binding Resolution OF falls within the scope of LC/LP (mandate) Prohibit OF other than legitimate scientific research Assessment framework decides on legitimacy of research, i.e. whether it is not contrary to the aim of
6 Scope and Objectives of the LC/LP Two Instruments - One Family! London Convention (in force since 1972, 86 Parties) One of the first environmental agreements to protect the marine environment from human activities Promote effective control of all sources of pollution and particularly prevent pollution by dumping, (Arts. I LC, 2 LP) London Protocol (in force 2006, 37 Parties) Modernize the Convention and eventually replace it
7 Ocean Fertilization Under the LC/LP Regulatory approach under London Convention and Protocol London Convention: Black, Grey & White List London Protocol: Reverse List Approach Ocean fertilzation as dumping (Art. III(1)LC & Art LP)? any deliberate disposal at [into the] sea of wastes and other matter Dumping does not include: placement of matter for a purpose other than the mere disposal thereof, provided that such placement is not contrary to the aims of the Convention (Protocol).
8 Indeterminacy Indeterminacy but damages cannot be ruled out! Likely to depend on scale & duration Resolution LC-LP.1(2008): Legitimate scientific [ ] regarded as placement [ ] Legitimate scientific research is defined as those proposals that have been assessed under framework (adopted in November 2010) Assessment framework includes tools for determining whether OF is contrary to the aims of and thus legitimate SR OF activities other than legitimate scientific research should not be allowed
9 Criteria to Assess Regulatory Options Global, transparent and effective control and regulatory mechanism for ocean fertilization activities and other activities Compatibility between the LC/LP Consistency with prior work and resolutions on OF Flexibility and adaptability to address emerging activities Compatibility with the assessment framework 2010 Tacit agreement not to amend LC National regulatory implications Take into account work undertaken in other fora, in particular, under the CBD and in UNESCO-IOC Be compatible with higher ranking law, i.e. UNCLOS
10 10 Regulatory Options & Assessment Framework for OF Option 1: Statement of concern Option 2: Simple resolution Option 3: Simple resolution built upon LC-LP.1(2008) Option 4: Interpretative resolution, Art. 31(3)(a) VCT Option 5: An amendment to Annex I to the London Protocol Option 6: Amendments to Annex I and the definition of dumping Option 7: Amendments to definition of dumping and exclusion Option 8: A new, stand-alone article in the Protocol on OF NZ & Aus: Amendment to Annex I of the Protocol Canada: Establish a Placement Regime!
11 The Assessment Framework A Tool to Determine Legitimate Scientific Research Two-Step: 1. Initial Assessment (legitimacy) Proposal should be designed to answer questions that will add to the body of scientific knowledge [ ] and not reasonably be achieved by other methods Economic interests should not influence the design, conduct and/or outcomes of the proposed activity; no direct economic gains! The proposed activity should be subject to a scientific peer-review at appropriate stages in the assessment process. Proponents shall commit to publish results in p.-rev. scientific journals and make publicly available in a specific time 2. Environmental Impact Assessment (not contrary to the aims )
12 A Model Regulation for Governing Other CE-Science? Global, transparent and effective control and regulatory mechanism & scientific assessment! Flexibility and adaptability to address emerging activities Permit (Governance before deployment!) Impact assessment Proposal be subject to a scientific peer-review Monitoring, Reporting, data exchange Add to the body of scientific knowledge not reasonably be achieved by other methods No direct economic gains! Proponents shall commit to publish and make publicly available
13 Conclusions OF as science and as CE-Technique is neither adequately understood nor regulated (yet ) However, a forum to govern OF has been identified Regulation is on the way If regulation is adopted in line with the proposed criteria, it may provide new aspects to the international law on science and emerging CE-Science in the future
14 Thank you for your Attention!
Oceanography Seminar
New International Regulation of Marine Scientific Research, Ocean Fertilization and Marine Geoengineering: Implications for Marine Scientists Oceanography Seminar 30 January 2014 Philomène Verlaan J.D.,
More informationMarine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction. Legal and policy framework
Marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction Legal and policy framework 1. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) provides the legal framework within which all
More informationEnvironmental Impact Assessment Developing options for ABNJ
Environmental Impact Assessment Developing options for ABNJ Informal Mee,ng to Consider the Substan,ve Aspects of a New Interna,onal Instrument for the Conserva,on and Sustainable Use of Marine Biodiversity
More informationCritical Statements on Content and Structure
Towards an ISA Environmental Management Strategy for the Area Critical Statements on Content and Structure 20-24 March 2017 Duncan Currie LL.B. (Hons.) LL.M. duncanc@globelaw.com Overview Legal Requirements
More informationKey decisions adopted by the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety related to synthetic biology
Building International Capacity in Synthetic Biology Assessment and Governance Key decisions adopted by the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety related to synthetic
More informationThe BBNJ instrument could also restate the objective of UNCLOS to protect and preserve the marine environment.
Submission on behalf of the Member States of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) for the Development of an international legally-binding instrument under the Convention on the Law of the Sea on the conservation
More informationInitial draft of the technology framework. Contents. Informal document by the Chair
Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice Forty-eighth session Bonn, 30 April to 10 May 2018 15 March 2018 Initial draft of the technology framework Informal document by the Chair Contents
More informationArt Glowka ( )
The Convention on Biological Diversity and the Nagoya Protocol: Sources of Innovation in ABS for Marine Genetic Resources in ABNJ Lyle Glowka Executive Coordinator Convention on Migratory Species (Abu
More informationDifferent Options for ABS in Relation to Marine Genetic Resources in ABNJ
Different Options for ABS in Relation to Marine Genetic Resources in ABNJ Seminar on Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction Thomas Greiber (LL.M.) Senior Legal
More informationAboriginal Consultation and Environmental Assessment Handout CEAA November 2014
Introduction The Government of Canada consults with Aboriginal peoples for a variety of reasons, including: statutory and contractual obligations, policy and good governance, building effective relationships
More informationExtract of Advance copy of the Report of the International Conference on Chemicals Management on the work of its second session
Extract of Advance copy of the Report of the International Conference on Chemicals Management on the work of its second session Resolution II/4 on Emerging policy issues A Introduction Recognizing the
More informationA. GENERAL ELEMENTS. Use of Terms
Submission on behalf of the Member States of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) for the Development of an international legally-binding instrument under the Convention on the Law of the Sea on the conservation
More informationPROTECTION OF THE ARCTIC MARINE ENVIRONMENT PAME WORKING GROUP
PROTECTION OF THE ARCTIC MARINE ENVIRONMENT PAME WORKING GROUP 3rd Arctic Council Ministerial Meeting Inari, Finland October 9-10, 2002 Introduction The PAME Working Group addresses policy and non-emergency
More informationOceans beyond boundaries: environmental assessment frameworks
University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Law - Papers (Archive) Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts 2012 Oceans beyond boundaries: environmental assessment frameworks Robin M. Warner University
More informationEstablishing a Development Agenda for the World Intellectual Property Organization
1 Establishing a Development Agenda for the World Intellectual Property Organization to be submitted by Brazil and Argentina to the 40 th Series of Meetings of the Assemblies of the Member States of WIPO
More informationResults of the Survey on Capacity Development in Marine Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction (ABNJ)
Results of the Survey on Capacity Development in Marine Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction (ABNJ) Part of the Global Environment Facility (GEF)/Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)/Global
More informationRECOGNIZING also that other factors such as habitat loss, pollution and incidental catch are seriously impacting sea turtle populations;
Conf. 9.20 (Rev.) * Guidelines for evaluating marine turtle ranching proposals submitted pursuant to Resolution Conf..6 (Rev. CoP5) RECOGNIZING that, as a general rule, use of sea turtles has not been
More informationConvention on Biological Diversity: ABS. The Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing
Convention on Biological Diversity: ABS The Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing What is the Nagoya Protocol? The Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing is a new international treaty that
More informationDeep Sea Mineral Projects Inaugural Workshop & The International Seabed Authority Workshop (2011) Vira Atalifo SOPAC Division, SPC
Deep Sea Mineral Projects Inaugural Workshop & The International Seabed Authority Workshop (2011) Workshop Outlines Objectives and Outcomes Vira Atalifo SOPAC Division, SPC DSM Project Workshop Participants
More informationLatin-American non-state actor dialogue on Article 6 of the Paris Agreement
Latin-American non-state actor dialogue on Article 6 of the Paris Agreement Summary Report Organized by: Regional Collaboration Centre (RCC), Bogota 14 July 2016 Supported by: Background The Latin-American
More informationDISPOSITION POLICY. This Policy was approved by the Board of Trustees on March 14, 2017.
DISPOSITION POLICY This Policy was approved by the Board of Trustees on March 14, 2017. Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION... 2 2. PURPOSE... 2 3. APPLICATION... 2 4. POLICY STATEMENT... 3 5. CRITERIA...
More informationConvinced of the ecological, economic, social and cultural value of the Northeast Pacific as a means of bonding between the countries of the region,
CONVENTION FOR COOPERATION IN THE PROTECTION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MARINE AND COASTAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE NORTHEAST PACIFIC (Antigua Convention) The Contracting Parties, Mindful of the need
More informationCaptain J. Ashley Roach, JAGC, USN (retired) Senior Visiting Scholar and Global Associate Centre for International Law National University of
Captain J. Ashley Roach, JAGC, USN (retired) Senior Visiting Scholar and Global Associate Centre for International Law National University of Singapore Office of the Legal Adviser U.S. Department of State
More informationUNCLOS and Recent Developments at the General Assembly
UNCLOS and Recent Developments at the General Assembly Vladimír Jareš Deputy Director in charge of the Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea Office of Legal Affairs 18 April 2013 Why? Legal
More informationClimate Change response measures, and negotiations update
Climate Change response measures, and negotiations update African region awareness creation workshop to maximize the positive and minimize the negative impacts of implementation of Climate Change response
More informationSAUDI ARABIAN STANDARDS ORGANIZATION (SASO) TECHNICAL DIRECTIVE PART ONE: STANDARDIZATION AND RELATED ACTIVITIES GENERAL VOCABULARY
SAUDI ARABIAN STANDARDS ORGANIZATION (SASO) TECHNICAL DIRECTIVE PART ONE: STANDARDIZATION AND RELATED ACTIVITIES GENERAL VOCABULARY D8-19 7-2005 FOREWORD This Part of SASO s Technical Directives is Adopted
More informationGENEVA WIPO GENERAL ASSEMBLY. Thirty-First (15 th Extraordinary) Session Geneva, September 27 to October 5, 2004
WIPO WO/GA/31/11 ORIGINAL: English DATE: August 27, 2004 WORLD INTELLECTUAL PROPERT Y O RGANI ZATION GENEVA E WIPO GENERAL ASSEMBLY Thirty-First (15 th Extraordinary) Session Geneva, September 27 to October
More informationDRAFT TEXT on. Version 2 of 9 September 13:00 hrs
DRAFT TEXT on SBSTA 48.2 agenda item 5 Development and transfer of technologies: Technology framework under Article 10, paragraph 4, of the Paris Agreement Version 2 of 9 September 13:00 hrs Elements of
More informationAdvance Unedited Version. Concept Paper
Concept Paper Partnership dialogue 7: Enhancing the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in the United Nations Convention on the
More informationNUS Centre for International Law REPORT OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE. High Seas Governance: Gaps and Challenges
NUS Centre for International Law REPORT OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE High Seas Governance: Gaps and Challenges 24 to 25 April 2017, Singapore The Centre for International Law (CIL) of the National University
More informationEuropean Charter for Access to Research Infrastructures - DRAFT
13 May 2014 European Charter for Access to Research Infrastructures PREAMBLE - DRAFT Research Infrastructures are at the heart of the knowledge triangle of research, education and innovation and therefore
More information- whether there is existing national legislation capable of adaptation or amendment or whether completely new legislation is needed;
GUIDANCE ON THE NATIONAL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE 1996 PROTOCOL TO THE LONDON CONVENTION 1972 (Adopted in 2001) EXPLANATORY NOTE 1 The 1996 Protocol to the Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution
More informationTechnology Assessment in the Technology Mechanism: Suggestions on the Way Forward
Climate Action Network International Submission to the 5 th Meeting of the Technology Executive Committee 26-27 March 2013, Bonn Technology Assessment in the Technology Mechanism: Suggestions on the Way
More informationOperational Objectives Outcomes Indicators
UNEP/CBD/BS/COP-MOP/5/17 Page 106 ELEMENTS OF STRATEGIC PLAN FOR THE CARTAGENA PROTOCOL ON BIOSAFETY VISION Biological diversity is adequately protected from any adverse effects of living modified organisms
More informationStrategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) and its Application to Marine Areas beyond National Jurisdiction (ABNJ) Professor Robin Warner
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) and its Application to Marine Areas beyond National Jurisdiction (ABNJ) Professor Robin Warner Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security (ANCORS)
More informationTowards an Integrated Oceans Management Policy for Fiji Policy and Law Scoping Paper
Towards an Integrated Oceans Management Policy for Fiji Policy and Law Scoping Paper BeomJin (BJ) Kim, International Program Manager EDO NSW 25 January 2018 fela.org.fj P: 330 0122 15 Ma afu Street Suva
More information19 Progressive Development of Protection Framework for Pharmaceutical Invention under the TRIPS Agreement Focusing on Patent Rights
19 Progressive Development of Protection Framework for Pharmaceutical Invention under the TRIPS Agreement Focusing on Patent Rights Research FellowAkiko Kato This study examines the international protection
More informationProtecting Intellectual Property under TRIPS, FTAs and BITs: Conflicting Regimes or Mutual Coherence?
Protecting Intellectual Property under TRIPS, FTAs and BITs: Conflicting Regimes or Mutual Coherence? Henning Große Ruse International Investment Treaty Law and Arbitration Conference Sydney, 19-20 February
More informationDraft executive summaries to target groups on industrial energy efficiency and material substitution in carbonintensive
Technology Executive Committee 29 August 2017 Fifteenth meeting Bonn, Germany, 12 15 September 2017 Draft executive summaries to target groups on industrial energy efficiency and material substitution
More informationOpportunities and Risks with Sensor Deployments on Telecom-Marine Data Cables. Kent Bressie Wiltshire & Grannis LLP
Opportunities and Risks with Sensor Deployments on Telecom-Marine Data Cables Kent Bressie Wiltshire & Grannis LLP 2 Kent Bressie Profile Kent s legal practice focuses on telecommunications regulation
More informationINTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL LAW LAW A545A
University of Washington School of Law INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL LAW LAW A545A Winter 2017 Thomas J. Schoenbaum, JD (Mich), PhD (Cantab) Instructor s email: tjschoen@uw.edu SYLLABUS INTRODUCTION: the
More informationThe Biological Weapons Convention and dual use life science research
The Biological Weapons Convention and dual use life science research Prepared by the Biological Weapons Convention Implementation Support Unit I. Summary 1. As the winner of a global essay competition
More informationDRAFT TEXT on. SBI 49 agenda item 14(a) Scope of and modalities for the periodic assessment referred to in paragraph 69 of decision 1/CP.
DRAFT TEXT on SBI 49 agenda item 4 Scope of and modalities for the periodic assessment referred to in paragraph 69 of decision /CP.2 Version 3 of 07/2/208 @ 8:30 hrs Draft decision -/CMA. The Conference
More informationDRAFT TEXT on. SBI 49 agenda item 14(a) Scope of and modalities for the periodic assessment referred to in paragraph 69 of decision 1/CP.
DRAFT TEXT on SBI 49 agenda item 4 Scope of and modalities for the periodic assessment referred to in paragraph 69 of decision /CP.2 Version 4 of 08/2/208 @ 2:30 hrs [Draft decision -/CMA. The Conference
More informationNAGOYA PROTOCOL ON ACCESS TO GR AND BENEFIT SHARING (ABS): CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR MICROBIOLOGY DR. ALEJANDRO LAGO CANDEIRA
NAGOYA PROTOCOL ON ACCESS TO GR AND BENEFIT SHARING (ABS): CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR MICROBIOLOGY DR. ALEJANDRO LAGO CANDEIRA Outline 1. About Access to genetic resources and Benefit- Sharing (ABS)
More informationOffice for Nuclear Regulation
Summary of Lessons Learnt during Generic Design Assessment (2007 2013) ONR-GDA-SR-13-001 Revision 0 September 2013 1 INTRODUCTION 1 The purpose of this document is to provide a summary of the key lessons
More informationArticle 6 of UNFCCC & The New Delhi Work Programme. An overview. Laurence Pollier, Programme Officer Article 6 Climate Change Secretariat (UNFCCC)
Article 6 of UNFCCC & The New Delhi Work Programme An overview Laurence Pollier, Programme Officer Article 6 Climate Change Secretariat (UNFCCC) 1 Outline Commitments under the Convention Article 6 of
More information1. Recognizing that some of the barriers that impede the diffusion of green technologies include:
DATE: OCTOBER 21, 2011 WIPO GREEN THE SUSTAINABLE TECHNOLOGY MARKETPLACE CONCEPT DOCUMENT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. Recognizing that some of the barriers that impede the diffusion of green technologies include:
More informationReflections on progress made at the fifth part of the second session of the Ad Hoc Working Group on the Durban Platform for Enhanced Action
Reflections on progress made at the fifth part of the second session of the Ad Hoc Working Group on the Durban Platform for Enhanced Action Note by the Co-Chairs 7 July 2014 I. Introduction 1. At the fifth
More informationIn explanation, the e Modified PAR should not be approved for the following reasons:
2004-09-08 IEEE 802.16-04/58 September 3, 2004 Dear NesCom Members, I am writing as the Chair of 802.20 Working Group to request that NesCom and the IEEE-SA Board not approve the 802.16e Modified PAR for
More informationNOTE TO ANNEX V: THE JAKARTA MANDATE
NOTE TO ANNEX V: THE JAKARTA MANDATE See in particular Decision II/10, para. 12, Annex II to Decision II/10, para. 2 (c), 3 (b). (c); Decision IV/5. Annex, Section A, para.1. References to Protected areas.
More informationTHE GROUP OF GOVERNMENTAL EXPERTS (GGE) REPORT ON TRANSPARENCY AND CONFIDENCE BUILDING MEASURES IN OUTER SPACE ACTIVITIES
THE GROUP OF GOVERNMENTAL EXPERTS (GGE) REPORT ON TRANSPARENCY AND CONFIDENCE BUILDING MEASURES IN OUTER SPACE ACTIVITIES HELLMUT LAGOS KOLLER FORMER MEMBER OF THE GGE CHAIRMAN OF UNCOPUOS LEGAL SUBCOMMITTEE
More informationIV/10. Measures for implementing the Convention on Biological Diversity
IV/10. Measures for implementing the Convention on Biological Diversity A. Incentive measures: consideration of measures for the implementation of Article 11 Reaffirming the importance for the implementation
More informationGlobal Harmonization Task Force
Global Harmonization Task Force How to minimize risks without constraining innovation and harming free trade The role of international standards And their application at regional and national levels Cornelis
More informationIPRs and Public Health: Lessons Learned Current Challenges The Way Forward
Local Pharmaceutical Production in Africa International Conference Cape Town, 4-6 April 2011 IPRs and Public Health: Lessons Learned Current Challenges The Way Forward Roger Kampf WTO Secretariat 1 Acknowledging
More informationInternational Environmental Law JUS 5520
The Marine Environment, Marine Living Resources and Marine Biodiversity International Environmental Law JUS 5520 Dina Townsend dina.townsend@jus.uio.no Pacific Fur Seal Case 1 Regulating the marine environment
More informationTechnical Assistance. Programme of Activities
Technical Assistance Programme of Activities 2011-2012 July 2011 The present programme of technical assistance activities reflects the decisions taken at the fifth meeting of the Conference of the Parties
More informationGlobal Position Paper on Fishery Rights-Based Management
Light tower Tatjana Gerling/WWF International Global Position Paper on Fishery Rights-Based Management WWF believes that appropriate, clear and enforceable fishing entitlements and responsibilities are
More informationTHE INTERNATIONAL COSPAS-SARSAT PROGRAMME AGREEMENT
THE INTERNATIONAL COSPAS-SARSAT PROGRAMME AGREEMENT THE INTERNATIONAL COSPAS-SARSAT PROGRAMME AGREEMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PREAMBLE 1 ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS 2 ARTICLE 2 PURPOSE OF THE AGREEMENT 2 ARTICLE
More informationMarch 27, The Information Technology Industry Council (ITI) appreciates this opportunity
Submission to the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy Response to the Big Data Request for Information Comments of the Information Technology Industry Council I. Introduction March 27,
More informationUNITED NATIONS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGIES (DECISION 13/CP.1) Submissions by Parties
5 November 1998 ENGLISH ONLY UNITED NATIONS FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES * Fourth session Buenos Aires, 2-13 November 1998 Agenda item 4 (c) DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFER
More informationUpdate on the UNFCCC process SB 46 and COP 23
SB 46 and COP 23 CTCN Advisory Board, 10 th meeting 29-31 August 2017 Ms. Wanna Tanunchaiwatana Finance, Technology and Capacity-Building Programme UNFCCC secretariat Bonn climate conference in May 2017
More informationEuropean Law as an Instrument for Avoiding Harmful Interference 5-7 June Gerry Oberst, SES Sr. Vice President, Global Regulatory & Govt Strategy
3rd Luxembourg Workshop on Space and Satellite Communications Law European Law as an Instrument for Avoiding Harmful Interference 5-7 June Gerry Oberst, SES Sr. Vice President, Global Regulatory & Govt
More informationEconomic and Social Council
United Nations Economic and Social Council Distr.: General 14 February 2018 Original: English Economic Commission for Europe UNECE Executive Committee Centre for Trade Facilitation and Electronic Business
More informationEU- T y p e E x a m i n a t i o n C e r t i f i c a t e
MiCOM Labs, Inc.: EU Notified Body Number 2280 EU- T y p e E x a m i n a t i o n C e r t i f i c a t e Rev: A Date: 5 January 2018 Approval Holder Name: Ajax Systems Inc. Approval Holder Address 910 Foulk
More informationRole of Patents in Green Technology Transfer in the Context of Climate Change
Role of Patents in Green Technology Transfer in the Context of Climate Change Wanna Tanunchaiwatana Manager, Technology UN Climate Change Secretariat WIPO conference on Intellectual Property and Public
More informationNote by the secretariat * Summary
UNITED NATIONS Distr. GENERAL 20 May 2008 Original: ENGLISH SUBSIDIARY BODY FOR IMPLEMENTATION Twenty-eighth session Bonn, 4 13 June 2008 Item 6 of the provisional agenda Development and transfer of technologies
More informationNOTIFIED BODY EU-TYPE EXAMINATION CERTIFICATE
NOTIFIED BODY EU-TYPE EXAMINATION CERTIFICATE Radio Equipment Directive (RED) 2014/53/EU MiCOM Labs Inc., Notified Body Number 2280 declares, on the basis of the assessment of the tests and the technical
More information(Text with EEA relevance)
12.5.2015 L 119/27 COMMISSION IMPLEMTING DECISION (EU) 2015/750 of 8 May 2015 on the harmonisation of the 1 452-1 492 MHz frequency band for terrestrial systems capable of providing electronic communications
More informationPreparing for the new Regulations for healthcare providers
Preparing for the new Regulations for healthcare providers Cathal Brennan, Medical Device Assessor HPRA Information Day on Medical Devices 23 rd October 2014 Brussels, 26.9.2012 COM(2012) 542 final 2012/0266
More informationNORTH ATLANTIC SALMON CONSERVATION ORGANIZATON (NASCO)
NASCO 1 NORTH ATLANTIC SALMON CONSERVATION ORGANIZATON (NASCO) Context Description of national level detailed assessment of the state of fish stocks The North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization
More informationEnergy Trade and Transportation: Conscious Parallelism
Energy Trade and Transportation: Conscious Parallelism DRAFT Speech by Carmen Dybwad, Board Member, National Energy Board to the IAEE North American Conference Mexico City October 20, 2003 Introduction
More informationCapacity-Building and Technology Transfer Issues Related to Marine Genetic Resources: Challenges and Opportunities
Capacity-Building and Technology Transfer Issues Related to Marine Genetic Resources: Challenges and Opportunities Eighth Meeting of the UN Informal Consultative Process on Oceans and Law of the Sea June
More informationUNITED NATIONS OFFICE OF LEGAL AFFAIRS
UNITED NATIONS OFFICE OF LEGAL AFFAIRS Thirteenth round of informal consultations of States Parties to the United Nations Fish Stocks Agreement (ICSP-13) Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, Opening statement
More informationEthics Guideline for the Intelligent Information Society
Ethics Guideline for the Intelligent Information Society April 2018 Digital Culture Forum CONTENTS 1. Background and Rationale 2. Purpose and Strategies 3. Definition of Terms 4. Common Principles 5. Guidelines
More informationPan-Canadian Trust Framework Overview
Pan-Canadian Trust Framework Overview A collaborative approach to developing a Pan- Canadian Trust Framework Authors: DIACC Trust Framework Expert Committee August 2016 Abstract: The purpose of this document
More informationGuide to Assist Land-use Authorities in Developing Antenna System Siting Protocols
Issue 2 August 2014 Spectrum Management and Telecommunications Guide to Assist Land-use Authorities in Developing Antenna System Siting Protocols Aussi disponible en français Contents 1. Introduction...
More informationUnited Nations Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs), Science Community and Society
17 November 2017 Science Center World Summit United Nations Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs), Science Community and Society Satoru Ohtake Japan Science and Technology Agency Planetary boundary Stockholm
More informationGROWING COHERENCE IN INTERNATIONAL WATER LAW: SADC AS EXEMPLAR OF THE TREND
GROWING COHERENCE IN INTERNATIONAL WATER LAW: SADC AS EXEMPLAR OF THE TREND International Water Cooperation and Transboundary Aquifers (Glasgow, 15/16 October, 2013) Dr. Owen McIntyre University College
More informationOfficial Journal of the European Union L 21/15 COMMISSION
25.1.2005 Official Journal of the European Union L 21/15 COMMISSION COMMISSION DECISION of 17 January 2005 on the harmonisation of the 24 GHz range radio spectrum band for the time-limited use by automotive
More informationAbstracts of the presentations during the Thirteenth round of informal consultations of States Parties to the Agreement (22-23 May 2018)
PANELLIST: Mr. Juan Carlos Vasquez, the Chief of Legal Affairs & Compliance team, Secretariat of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) (via teleconference)
More informationInterim Report on the Heiligendamm Process at the G8 Summit in Hokkaido Toyako 7 to 9 July 2008
Interim Report on the Heiligendamm Process at the G8 Summit in Hokkaido Toyako 7 to 9 July 2008 Prepared by the Steering Committee of the Heiligendamm Process consisting of the personal representatives
More informationSubsidiary Body 3: Prevention of an arms race in outer space. (Adopted at the 1470th plenary meeting on 5 September 2018)
Conference on Disarmament 11 September Original: English Subsidiary Body 3: Prevention of an arms race in outer space Report (Adopted at the 1470th plenary meeting on 5 September 2018) I. Current scenario
More informationCBD. Distr. GENERAL. UNEP/CBD/COP/9/INF/16 4 March 2008 ENGLISH ONLY
CBD Distr. GENERAL UNEP/CBD/COP/9/INF/16 4 March 2008 ENGLISH ONLY CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES TO THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY Ninth meeting Bonn, 19 30 May 2008 Item 4.1 of the provisional agenda*
More informationNote by the Executive Secretary
CBD AD HOC OPEN-ENDED WORKING GROUP ON ACCESS AND BENEFIT-SHARING Seventh meeting Paris, 2-8 April 2009 Distr. GENERAL UNEP/CBD/WG-ABS/7/4 28 January 2009 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH COLLATION OF OPERATIVE TEXT
More informationCREDITING-RELATED READINESS ACTIVITIES UNDER THE PMR: UPDATE AND SUGGESTED NEXT STEPS
CREDITING-RELATED READINESS ACTIVITIES UNDER THE PMR: UPDATE AND SUGGESTED NEXT STEPS PMR Note PA12 2015-1 May 15, 2015 1 I. INTRODUCTION 1. The Partnership for Market Readiness (PMR) was established in
More informationFuture of the Draft International Code of Conduct as the Linchpin of the Space Security and Safety
Future of the Draft International Code of Conduct as the Linchpin of the Space Security and Safety 4 March 2016 International Symposium On Ensuring Stable Use Of Outer Space Setsuko AOKI, D.C.L. Professor,
More informationMarket Access and Environmental Requirements
Market Access and Environmental Requirements THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MEASURES ON MARKET ACCESS Marrakesh Declaration - Item 6 - (First Part) 9 The effect of environmental measures on market access,
More information2. As such, Proponents of Antenna Systems do not require permitting of any kind from the Town.
Subject: Antenna Systems Policy Number: Date Developed: 2008/09 Date Approved: April 8, 2009 Lead Department: Planning and Development Date Modified: (if applicable) November 26, 2014 A. PROTOCOL STATEMENT:
More informationNanomaterials: Applications, Implications and Safety Management in the SAICM Context Rob Visser
Nanomaterials: Applications, Implications and Safety Management in the SAICM Context Rob Visser The Regulatory Challenge of Nanotechnology 20 January 2012 Bern, Switzerland 1 SAICM context: ICCM 2 considered
More informationGenetic Resources and Intellectual Property: Recent developments under the Convention on Biological Diversity
Genetic Resources and Intellectual Property: Recent developments under the Convention on Biological Diversity 15 September, 2004 Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity Dan B. Ogolla OUTLINE
More informationCOP 13 - AGENDA ITEM 9 Interim review of progress towards the implementation of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity
COP 13 - AGENDA ITEM 9 Interim review of progress towards the implementation of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 CBD Secretariat Pre-COP Regional Preparatory Meetings August 2016 5 th National
More informationBriefing on the preparations for the Oceans Conference
Briefing on the preparations for the Oceans Conference Statement of Mr. Miguel de Serpa Soares, Under-Secretary-General for Legal Affairs and United Nations Legal Counsel, Special Advisor to the Co-Presidents
More informationAn Essential Health and Biomedical R&D Treaty
An Essential Health and Biomedical R&D Treaty Submission by Health Action International Global, Initiative for Health & Equity in Society, Knowledge Ecology International, Médecins Sans Frontières, Third
More informationStanding Committee on the Law of Patents
E SCP/24/4 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH DATE: JUNE 29, 2016 Standing Committee on the Law of Patents Twenty-Fourth Session Geneva, June 27 to 30, 2016 PROPOSAL BY THE AFRICAN GROUP FOR A WIPO WORK PROGRAM ON PATENTS
More informationDECISION ADOPTED BY THE CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES TO THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY AT ITS TENTH MEETING
CBD Distr. GENERAL UNEP/CBD/COP/DEC/X/24 29 October 2010 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES TO THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY Tenth meeting Nagoya, Japan, 18-29 October 2010 Agenda item
More informationUnited Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change UNFCCC EXPERT GROUP ON TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER FIVE YEARS OF WORK
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change UNFCCC EXPERT GROUP ON TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER FIVE YEARS OF WORK BACKGROUND Within the UNFCCC process Parties have taken decisions to promote the development
More informationTECHNOLOGY TRANSFER IN THE UNFCCC AND OTHER INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REGIMES:
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER IN THE UNFCCC AND OTHER INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REGIMES: THE CHALLENGE OF SYSTEMIC INTEGRATION 1 2010, International Council on Human Rights Policy Not for public distribution, attribution
More informationGiven FELA s specific expertise, FELA s submissions are largely focussed on policy and law issues related to inshore fisheries.
Environmental Law Association Association 22 Dhanji Street Samabula, Suva Phone: (679) 330 0122 Fax: (679) 330 0122 Website: www.fela.org.fj FELA SUBMISSION TO THE NATIONAL FISHERIES POLICY FELA The primary
More informationCommittee on Development and Intellectual Property (CDIP)
E CDIP/6/4 REV. ORIGINAL: ENGLISH DATE: NOVEMBER 26, 2010 Committee on Development and Intellectual Property (CDIP) Sixth Session Geneva, November 22 to 26, 2010 PROJECT ON INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AND TECHNOLOGY
More information