K E Y N O T E S P E E C H. Deputy General Manager / Keysight Technologies

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1 //08 K E Y N O T E S P E E C H Jeffrey Chen Jeffrey-cy_chen@keysight.com Deputy General Manager / Keysight Technologies M O R E S P E E D, L E S S P O W E R, P E R F E C T A C C U R A C Y NETWORKS/CLOUD COMMUNICATIONS DEVICES IOT More Data More Security More Protocols Faster Speeds More Connections More Bandwidth Denser Boards More Features Longer Lasting Connected Car Connected Grids Connected YOU

//08 Massive Growth in Mobile Data Demand Massive

of Connected Devices Exploding Diversity of Wireless

Network For the User* Amazingly fast Great service in

and reliable communications Ubiquitous things

00 Data Rates 000 Capacity 00 Densification ms

999% 00 Energy Efficiency * courtesy of METIS B R O A

I G M S Amazingly fast Great service In a crowd Best

communications Ubiquitous things communicating embb

Communication UR/LL Mission-Critical Machine

2 //08 Massive Growth in Mobile Data Demand Massive Growth in No. of Connected Devices Exploding Diversity of Wireless Applications Dramatic Change in User Expectations of Network For the User* Amazingly fast Great service in a crowd Best experience follows you Super real-time and reliable communications Ubiquitous things communicating All founded on a solid business model. 00 Data Rates 000 Capacity 00 Densification ms Latency Reliability % 00 Energy Efficiency * courtesy of METIS B R O A D R A N G E O F N E W S E R V I C E S A N D PA R A D I G M S Amazingly fast Great service In a crowd Best experience follows you Real-time & reliable communications Ubiquitous things communicating embb Mobile Broadband Access mmtc Massive Machine Communication UR/LL Mission-Critical Machine Communication all data, all the time billion people on social media 0 billion things connected low cost, low energy ultra high-reliability ultra-low latency courtesy of METIS: 0

//08 06 07 08 09 00 0 0 Rel- Early Drop Rel-6 Release (aka Phase, by June 8) will aim at enabling a first phase of expected deployment in 00 Release 6 (aka Phase, by Dec 9) Additional Early Drop

3 // Rel- Early Drop Rel-6 Release (aka Phase, by June 8) will aim at enabling a first phase of expected deployment in 00 Release 6 (aka Phase, by Dec 9) Additional Early Drop milestone (Dec 7) added to support emerging market needs Phase Deployment Phase Deployment Early Phase Deployment December, 07 In his RAN report to the TSG SA Plenary at the end of a week of meetings in Lisbon, Portugal Balazs Bertenyi presented details of the group s approval of the Non-standalone G NR specifications and also outlined how RAN will now turn towards the completion of Release, by June 08. Balazs Bertenyi also spoke about the need to progress on some key study items for G Phase work to be specified in Release 6 - in the coming months, but he emphasized that the group will be maximizing meeting time to complete Release NR. The report stated: Until March 08, RAN Working Groups shall prioritize Option- stabilization and the Option- specification work Migration to Option- and Option-7 starts as soon as Option- and Option- are stabilized. 6

4 //08 spec number title notes TS 8.0- NR; User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception; Part : Range Standalone TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.0- NR; User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception; Part : Range Standalone TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.0- NR; User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception; Part : Range and Range Interworking operation with other radios TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.0- NR; User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception; Part : Performance requirements TS 8.0 NR; Base Station (BS) radio transmission and reception TSG-RAN#78 TS 8. NR; Base Station (BS) and repeater ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) TSG-RAN#78 TS 8. NR; Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements for mobile terminals and ancillary equipment TSG-RAN#78 TS 8. NR; Requirements for support of radio resource management TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.- NR; Base Station (BS) conformance testing Part : Conducted conformance testing TS 8.- NR; Base Station (BS) conformance testing Part : Radiated conformance testing TS 8.0 NR; Physical layer; General description TSG-RAN#77 TS 8.0 NR; Physical layer services provided by the physical layer TSG-RAN#77 TS 8. NR; Physical channels and modulation TSG-RAN#77 TS 8. NR; Multiplexing and channel coding TSG-RAN#77 TS 8. NR; Physical layer procedures for control TSG-RAN#77 TS 8. NR; Physical layer procedures for data TSG-RAN#77 TS 8. NR; Physical layer measurements TSG-RAN#77 7 spec number title notes TS 8.00 NR; Overall description; Stage- TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.0 NR; User Equipment (UE) procedures in idle mode TS 8.0 NG Radio Access Network (NG-RAN); Stage functional specification of User Equipment (UE) positioning in NG-RAN TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.06 NR; User Equipment (UE) radio access capabilities TS 8.07 NR; Requirements on User Equipments (UEs) supporting a release-independent frequency band TS 8. NR; Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification TSG-RAN#77 TS 8. NR; Radio Link Control (RLC) protocol specification TSG-RAN#77 TS 8. NR; Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) specification TSG-RAN#77 TS 8. NR; Radio Resource Control (RRC); Protocol specification TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.0 NG-RAN; Architecture description TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.0 NG-RAN; NG general aspects and principles TS 8. NG-RAN; NG layer TS 8. NG-RAN; NG signalling transport TS 8. NG-RAN; NG Application Protocol (NGAP) TS 8. NG-RAN; NG data transport TS 8.0 NG-RAN; Xn general aspects and principles TS 8. NG-RAN; Xn layer TS 8. NG-RAN; Xn signalling transport TS 8. NG-RAN; Xn Application Protocol (XnAP) TS 8. NG-RAN; Xn data transport TS 8. NG-RAN; Xn interface user plane protocol TSG-RAN#78 8

5 //08 spec number title notes TS 8. NG-RAN; NR Positioning Protocol A TS 8.70 NG-RAN; F general aspects and principles TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.7 NG-RAN; F layer TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.7 NG-RAN; F signalling transport TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.7 NG-RAN; F Application Protocol (FAP) TSG-RAN#78 TS 8.7 NG-RAN; F data transport TS 8.7 NG-RAN; F interface user plane protocol TS GS; User Equipment (UE) conformance specification; Part : Common test environment TS GS; User Equipment (UE) conformance specification; Part : Common Implementation Conformance Statement (ICS) proforma TS 8.09 GS; Special conformance testing functions for User Equipment (UE) TS 8.- NR; User Equipment (UE) conformance specification; Radio transmission and reception; Part : Range Standalone TS 8.- NR; User Equipment (UE) conformance specification; Radio transmission and reception; Part : Range Standalone TS 8.- NR; User Equipment (UE) conformance specification; Radio transmission and reception; Part : NR interworking between NR range and NR range; and between NR and LTE TS 8. NR; User Equipment (UE) conformance specification; Applicability of RF and RRM test cases TS 8.- GS; UE conformance specification; Part : Protocol conformance specification TS 8.- GS; UE conformance specification; Part : Implementation Conformance Statement (ICS) proforma specification TS 8.- GS; UE conformance specification; Part : Test Suites TS 8. NR; User Equipment (UE) conformance specification; Radio Resource Management (RRM) 9 spec number title notes TR 8.80 Study on new radio access technology: Radio access architecture and interfaces TR 8.80 Study on new radio access technology Physical layer aspects TR 8.80 Study on new radio access technology: Radio Frequency (RF) and co-existence aspects TR 8.80 Study on new radio access technology Radio interface protocol aspects TR 8.80 Study on new radio access technology; 60 GHz unlicensed spectrum TR Study of separation of NR Control Plane (CP) and User Plane (UP) for split option TSG-RAN#78 TR 8.80 Study on test methods for New Radio TSG-RAN#78 TR 8.8 Study on NR to support non-terrestrial networks TR 8.8 Study on Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) for NR TR 8.8 New frequency range for NR (.-. GHz) TR 8.8 New frequency range for NR (.-.99 GHz) TR 8.8 New frequency range for NR (.-9. GHz) TR 8.86 Study on CU-DU lower layer split for NR TSG-RAN#78 TR General aspects for UE RF for NR TR General aspects for BS RF for NR TR 8.88 General aspects for RRM and demodulation for NR TR 8.87 NR; Study on integrated access and backhaul TR Study on NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum TR Study on channel model for frequency spectrum above 6 GHz TR 8.90 Study on channel model for frequencies from 0. to 00 GHz TR 8.90 NR; Derivation of test tolerances for RRM and User Equipment (UE) radio reception conformance tests TR 8.90 NR; Derivation of test points for radio transmission and reception conformance test cases TR 8.9 Study on new radio access technology TR 8.9 Study on scenarios and requirements for next generation access technologies 0

//08 M O R E D ATA, I O T A N D R E A L T I M E M O B I L E C O M M U N I C AT I O N S AVA I L A B I L I T Y O F G R E E N F I E L D T D

60 0 Europe 0 00 800 00 96 690 9 Japan 600 00 00 600 800 9 00 900 00 96 690 9 US 0 700 () 0 00 00 00 6 00 China 700 00 600 00 600 00 G

..00 Japan 7.0 9.0.0.0 7.0 8. 0.8 US 7.00 8.60.6.8 8.6 0.00..7 7..7 China 8. 7.00.. 800 000 00 Un-licensed 7 87 0 0 * T-Mobile plans to use 600MHz spectrum which is an FDD band Un-licensed.

6 //08 M O R E D ATA, I O T A N D R E A L T I M E M O B I L E C O M M U N I C AT I O N S AVA I L A B I L I T Y O F G R E E N F I E L D T D D S P E C T R U M G Spectrum Availability < 6GHz New Existing BW Total BW Region F LOW F HIGH F LOW F HIGH MHz MHz Korea Europe Japan US () China G Spectrum Availability mmwave New Existing BW Total BW Region F LOW F HIGH F LOW F HIGH GHz GHz Korea Europe Japan US China Un-licensed * T-Mobile plans to use 600MHz spectrum which is an FDD band Un-licensed. 7.. (China) Adapted from IWPC G UE, SWKS Mar 07 (David Pehlke) 6

7 //08 M O R E D ATA, I O T A N D R E A L T I M E M O B I L E C O M M U N I C AT I O N S NGC S-C S-U S-C S-U S-U NG-C Xx Xx NG-C NG-C Xn Xn NG-C NG-C Xn Xn 7

//08 G N R C H A R A C T E R I Z AT I O N A N D V E R I F I C AT I O N New array antenna designs, connector less, over the air RF measurements on a G call Transmitter Characteristics Power

(source MicroWave Journal) G N R B E A M M A N A G E M E N T TRxP-Wide Coverage Beam-sweeping transmission Beam-sweeping transmission Synchronization Signals System Information Basic information for

8 //08 G N R C H A R A C T E R I Z AT I O N A N D V E R I F I C AT I O N New array antenna designs, connector less, over the air RF measurements on a G call Transmitter Characteristics Power Measurements Quality; EVM, Freq Accuracy In-band emissions; ACLR Receiver Characteristics Sensitivity Maximum Input Level Adjacent Channel Selectivity (ACS) Example of a 8 Ghz Phase Array antennas (source MicroWave Journal) G N R B E A M M A N A G E M E N T TRxP-Wide Coverage Beam-sweeping transmission Beam-sweeping transmission Synchronization Signals System Information Basic information for all UEs UE-Specific Coverage Beam-sweeping reception UE-specific selected beam Random Access Channel Random Access Response & System Information Required only for UEs after random access Single-beam or Beam-sweeping UE-specific beamforming Data and control channels 6 8

//08 TA K E A C L O S E R L O O K F O R P R A C H A S E X A M P L E Mapping between DL SS Blocks and corresponding UL resources for PRACH DL SS Block DL

.. UL UL UL UL TRxP Sam e Tx beam direction as in the DL Tx beam X P P UE Rx PSS, SSS and PBCH PRACH Transmission 7 VA R I A B L E N U M E R O L O G Y V S.

Moreover, it is designed to operate in a wider spectrum including Sub-6GHz & mmwave, to achieve performance targets.

9 //08 TA K E A C L O S E R L O O K F O R P R A C H A S E X A M P L E Mapping between DL SS Blocks and corresponding UL resources for PRACH DL SS Block DL SS Block DL SS Block DL SS Block... UL UL UL UL TRxP Sam e Tx beam direction as in the DL Tx beam X P P UE Rx PSS, SSS and PBCH PRACH Transmission 7 VA R I A B L E N U M E R O L O G Y V S. F I X E D I N LT E G NR has requirements from different use cases. Moreover, it is designed to operate in a wider spectrum including Sub-6GHz & mmwave, to achieve performance targets. Therefore, it s not possible to cover all use cases with a single numerology, different deployment options are needed Unlike LTE, G NR offer scalable values for subcarrier spacing, and hence different OFDM symbol duration 0. msec khz OFDM Symbol 0 OFDM Symbol OFDM Symbol 6 OFDM Symbol khz 60 khz f = n khz khz

10 //08 E V O L U T I O N O F E X I S T I N G T E C H N O L O G I E S, R E V O L U T I O N O F N E W T E C H N O L O G Y Chips Devices Network Access Core Network Data Center mmw bands -GHz licensed, 7-7GHz unlicensed wide channels (00s of MHz) carrier aggregation MIMO multiple, directional antennas beam-forming spatial multiplexing new waveforms & radio access compatibility with G multiple-access schemes synchronization integration with the cloud higher baud/bit rates (>Tb/s, PAMx) centralized RAN software defined / virtual network 9 0

5G NR Update and UE Validation

5G NR Update and UE Validation Sr. Project Manager/ Keysight JianHua Wu 3GPP Status Update 2 5G Scenarios and Use Cases B R O A D R A N G E O F N E W S E R V I C E S A N D PA R A D I G M S Amazingly fast