Welcome to the 100G Services Era. Kyle Hollasch Marketing Director Optical Networking 29 June 2016

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1 Welcome to the 100G Services Era Kyle Hollasch Marketing Director Optical Networking 29 June 2016

2 Welcome to the 100G services era! Moore vs Shannon to the Rescue What s Next?

3 Welcome to the 100G services era! Moore vs Shannon to the Rescue What s Next?

4 Welcome to the 100G Services Era Is your network ready? Mobile Broadband IP Video IoT IP/MPLS Services 100G IP Backbone Transport Services 100G Content Provider Cloud Operator Large Enterprise 1.2X Growth 10G WAN-facing Client Ports 8X Growth 100G WANfacing Client Ports 100G>10G in 2018 Total WAN-facing Client Port Capacity Customers demanding 100G as the new service currency 4 Nokia 2015

5 Core router interconnect for IP backbones is dominated by 100G interfaces 10G is no longer an efficient UNI for core routers faceplate, large flows, LAG, etc 100G will be the dominant UNI to routers/switches for many years 1/3 of all 100G WDM interfaces are transponders and growing Does this scale? Source: Ovum Optical Networks Forecast: Nokia

6 When the Cloud Moves Closer Transport services will feed and enable cloud IT adoption 1000 s km IP/MPLS Services Cloud Provider Private Build Metro Colo Private Build Enterprises 10 s km 6 Nokia G Private Line Services 10G 100G Ethernet or Private Line Services

7 Transport Market Environment Optical Transport is again at an Inflection Point and beyond client 10/100 OC/STM GigE line 10G 10G 100G 100G Capacity Reach and beyond A decade of 10G Coherent Revolution 100G Services Era 7 Nokia 2015

8 Welcome to the 100G services era! Moore vs Shannon to the Rescue What s Next? 8 Nokia 2015

9 Transforming your network for a world of 100G services Tackling the scale problem across all layers of transport Transport Switching Efficient Wavelengths Scalable Switching Photonic Services Better Wavelengths Advanced Electro-Optics Photonic Transport More Wavelengths Ultra-wideband 9 Nokia 2015

10 Better Wavelengths What do network operators value and how do we get there? Spectral Efficiency Unregenerated Reach Power and Density Rate Flexibility Granularity 10 Nokia 2015

11 Silicon Evolution still driven by Moore s Law 65 nm 40 nm 28 nm 16 nm Gate Size Gate Power Gate Speed 28 nm 11 Nokia 2015

12 Coherent DSP Evolution CMOS node advancements will continue to drive DSP innovation Higher Modulations Higher Baud Rates More Integration More Modulations More Baud Rates Lower Power 12 Nokia 2015

13 CMOS node advancements drive DSP innovation 7 modes 5 mods, 2 bauds More Integration 3 modes 3 mods, 1 baud 1 mode 1 mod, 1 baud 1 Mode 1 mod, 1 baud Lower Power 65 nm 40 nm 28 nm 13 Nokia 2015

14 HIgher Performance, More Flexibility It s the combinations that matter Modulation Baud Rate 14 Nokia 2015

15 First Generation Coherent 15 Nokia 2015

16 Direct Detect Nokia

17 First Generation Coherent Nokia

18 First Generation Programmable DSP Nokia <Change information classification in footer>

19 State-of-the-Art Programmable Coherent DSP Nokia

20 The Coherent Drivetrain Multiple, unique combinations of baud rate and modulation BPSK QPSK 35 GBaud 8QAM 45 GBaud 16 QAM 64 QAM Nokia

21 Capacity Nokia Photonic Service Engine 2 Super Coherent Technology Maximize capacity per link 64QA M 400G 16QA M 250G 16QA M 8QAM QPSK 100G Minimize cost/bit/km SP-QPSK 100G BPSK 50G 21 Nokia 2015 Reach

22 What can we do with higher baud rate and new modulations? Unique applications that change the way networks are built Single Carrier 400G Ultra Long Haul 100G > 5000 km 2-Carrier 500G Superchannel Long Haul 8QAM 2000 km 22 Nokia QAM 1000 km

23 Welcome to the 100G services era! Moore vs Shannon to the Rescue What s Next? 23 Nokia 2015

24 What s the Impact of 8QAM? Increases applicability by 2-3X % Viable Routes QAM 31% 9% 8QAM EDFA 63% 16% 8QAM Hybrid 75% Wavelength Distance 21% 25 Nokia 2015

25 What about Regeneration? can still be preferable to 100G 100G Waves Waves 100G OT 100G OT 100G OT 100G OT OT OT OT OT Capacity Discreet Channels 4 Interfaces 100GHz Spectrum 4 Interfaces 62.5GHz Spectrum 400G Capacity Superchannel 8 Interfaces 150GHz Spectrum 8 Interfaces 100GHz Spectrum 26 Nokia 2015

26 Making Long Haul a Reality 8QAM - the most economical choice for scaling LH transport % Viable Routes NA SP EMEA SP 84% 40% 100% 92% 8QAM EDFA 100% 99% 8QAM Hybrid QAM 2 nd Gen Wavelength Distance (km) Nokia

27 Welcome to the 100G services era! Moore vs Shannon to the Rescue What s Next? 29 Nokia 2015

28 What s Next? A flexible, software controlled, drive train 33 Speeds Electronic Shifting Electric Assist GPS Navigation More baud rates Higher baud rates More modulation formats SDN Control 31 Nokia 2015

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