The Big Train Project Status Report (Part 65)
|
|
- Liliana Horn
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 The Big Train Project Status Report (Part 65) For this month I have a somewhat different topic related to the EnterTRAINment Junction (EJ) layout. I thought I d share some lessons I ve learned from photographing the layout. Having photographed with film for many years before upgrading to digital cameras, I believe that the two are very much alike; and much of what I learned from the film photography applies to digital photography as well. One nice change provided by the digital camera is the ability to see the results shortly after the shot is taken, and, if necessary, delete it and do it over. And, if the picture isn t quite right, there are adjustments that can be made fairly easily, without expending additional film. The EJ layout offers quite a set of unique challenges, like dark ceilings, incandescent lighting, reflective security barriers, lighting hot spots, moving objects, and, most notably, gorgeous details begging to be photographed but small enough and far enough away to require a telephoto lens to see and capture them properly. The first thing that comes to mind when entering the layout is that it s pretty dark compared to the outdoors. That means doing things to help the camera get more light from the scenes being photographed. This can be done by setting the camera to a high sensitivity (the equivalent of the ISO rating of film), using a flash to add light, and/or using a slower shutter speeds (longer exposure times) to gather more light over a longer period of time. Low-light photography using a handheld camera is fairly difficult to do well, because it s very difficult for a person to hold a camera absolutely still. Shutter speeds longer than about 1/30 of a second from a handheld camera usually produce blurry pictures caused by camera motion during the exposure. Adjusting sensitivity in a film camera is done by using a more sensitive film with a higher ISO rating. The higher ISO film uses larger grains of light sensitive particles which can collect more light in the same time to generate the chemical reaction in the grains which record the light the film receives. The tradeoff is better sensitivity to less light, but it comes at the cost of image clarity (resolution). The grains are equivalent to the pixels in digital cameras. In these cameras, the light sensor s capabilities are pretty much fixed. The sensitivity adjustment changes the processing of the image before it s saved by using the light received by more of the adjacent pixels to adjust the light value assigned to each pixel in the final image. Again the affect is a reduction in resolution at the higher sensitivity settings. The magnitude of the impact depends on the sophistication of the camera s image processing software. For the Jpeg image compression I use, I haven t been able to detect any differences from the sensitivity settings on my camera, so I have no example pictures to show you.
2 Adding light to a scene by using a flash is the second method of dealing with dark scenes. It has some distinct advantages as well as some notable disadvantages. In this article, we ll focus on a few of each. The amount of light added by a flash unit depends on the light-producing capability of the particular flash unit being used, and its effectiveness will vary depending on what is being illuminated, how far away it is, and from where the light comes. One of the benefits of most photographic flash units is the very short duration of the flash itself, shorter than the shutter speeds of most cameras. That means all of the light from the flash reflects from objects in a scene during that very short interval, essentially stopping all motion and eliminating any blur that could be caused by the motion. That s pretty useful for photographing moving trains at EJ, even though they don t move all that fast. Figure 1 is an example of successfully capturing a moving train on the bridge above Mott Junction. Figure 1. Moving Train Stopped by a Flash
3 One of the necessary features of the EJ layout, needed to protect the layout from a number of risks, is the plexiglass barrier. It offers some special challenges to flash use. Figure 2 is a prime example of one of those challenges. The hot spot in the image is from reflection of the flash by the plexiglass. Primary lesson: don t point the camera in such a way that it will be able to see a reflection of the flash that means don t shoot perpendicular the plexiglass. Shoot so that the reflection angles away from the camera, as in Figure 3, aimed down and at an angle to the right. Figure 2. Hot Spot Figure 3. No Reflection
4 Another solution to the reflection problem is to have flash or camera or both shoot above the plexiglass as in Figure 4. This technique produces a view from above which may not be what you want or need, especially if the subject is close to the plexiglass. Most camera-mounted flash units produce their light fairly close beside or above the camera lens. That means shadows from the flash will be behind objects seen by the lens, essentially eliminating any shadows in the picture (see Figure 4). That makes the image look very flat and colorless. There are solutions to this, but they can be expensive. You need a flash that s remotely triggered, either by wire or by some other communication, which is not mounted close to the lens or one which reflects its light onto the scene from a reflective surface away from the camera lens. In home photography, that can be a room s ceiling, but that won t work at EJ, the ceiling is too high, and it s dark colored. Figure 4. No Shadows Visible
5 Using a flash works fairly well if what needs to be lit is all at about the same distance from the light source. Reflected light diminishes greatly with distance, and the problem you get with a distant background is a bright foreground and darkness beyond. You can capture the details of a scene, but it doesn t look particularly realistic. You can see that to a degree in Figure 4, but it s very obvious in Figure 5. The left image was taken with a flash, while the right image was a longer time exposure using the ambient light. The difference in color results from the very white light of the flash versus the more yellow light from EJ s incandescent spot lights. On some cameras, the color can be adjusted away by setting the white balance for the particular type of light illuminating the scene being photographed (outdoor, tungsten flash, incandescent, etc.). Figure 5. Dark Background
6 There is a way to overcome the dark-background problem in part. It s a somewhat complicated technique, which depends on the capabilities of both the camera and the flash. It s a mixture of both long exposure time and using flash. Unfortunately, most cameras set a fixed exposure time of around 1/40 or 1/50 of a second when a built-in or connected flash is used. This is sufficient for most ordinary uses of the flash, both for primary illumination or as fill to light dark or backlit foreground objects, but it doesn t help with hybrid approach. To get around the automatic settings requires a separate manually triggered flash and a shutter speed long enough to allow the photographer to manually trigger the flash during the time of the exposure (while the shutter is open or the digital sensor is recording). Figure 6 is an example of such a photograph. Note the whiteflash-lit foreground and the incandescent-lit background, the latter being the town of River Bend, seen in the gap between the trees. Also note that both the foreground and the background are in focus. That s a feature you can get with long-exposure-time photography. Figure 6. Mixed Mode Lighting For the most part, I ve been disappointed by the images of the EJ layout I could get with flash photography. Because of that, the vast majority of the photos I ve taken at EJ, and the ones I ve included in these articles, have used the existing light and longer exposure times. That technique also has some important lessons. So that will be a good subject for the next article Tom Bartsch MVGRS Big Train Project Coordinator
CAMERA BASICS. Stops of light
CAMERA BASICS Stops of light A stop of light isn t a quantifiable measurement it s a relative measurement. A stop of light is defined as a doubling or halving of any quantity of light. The word stop is
More informationPresented to you today by the Fort Collins Digital Camera Club
Presented to you today by the Fort Collins Digital Camera Club www.fcdcc.com Photography: February 19, 2011 Fort Collins Digital Camera Club 2 Film Photography: Photography using light sensitive chemicals
More informationOne Week to Better Photography
One Week to Better Photography Glossary Adobe Bridge Useful application packaged with Adobe Photoshop that previews, organizes and renames digital image files and creates digital contact sheets Adobe Photoshop
More informationSo far, I have discussed setting up the camera for
Chapter 3: The Shooting Modes So far, I have discussed setting up the camera for quick shots, relying on features such as Auto mode for taking pictures with settings controlled mostly by the camera s automation.
More informationComparison of the diameter of different f/stops.
LESSON 2 HANDOUT INTRODUCTION TO PHOTOGRAPHY Summer Session 2009 SHUTTER SPEED, ISO, APERTURE What is exposure? Exposure is a combination of 3 factors which determine the amount of light which enters your
More informationYour objective: maximum control, maximum manageability
Your objective: maximum control, maximum manageability Know how the light works Know how photography works Know the camera you re using Making the most of what you have to work with. ISO This is the first
More informationBy Mark Schutzer Coast Division Meet June 2013 Copies of this presentation can be found at
Model lph Photography h By Mark Schutzer Coast Division Meet June 2013 Copies of this presentation can be found at http://www.markschutzer.com com Model Photography Clinic Overview This clinic will discuss
More informationBy Mark Schutzer PCR Regional Convention, Fremont, CA April 2009 Copies of this presentation can be found at
Model lph Photography h By Mark Schutzer PCR Regional Convention, Fremont, CA April 2009 Copies of this presentation can be found at http://www.markschutzer.com com Model Photography Clinic Overview This
More informationQuick Tips for Taking Better Portraits
JANUARY 5, 2019 BEGINNER Quick Tips for Taking Better Portraits Suggested Lens choices, exposure settings and focus modes Featuring GARY SMALL D300, AF-S NIKKOR 24-85mm f/2.8-4d IF lens, 1/30 sec., f/2.8,
More informationAbout Me. Randolph Community College Two year degree in Portrait and Studio Management Portraits, Wedding, Events Landscapes with boats - favorite
About Me Randolph Community College Two year degree in Portrait and Studio Management Portraits, Wedding, Events Landscapes with boats - favorite Things Forgotten Check camera settings before each session
More informationPhotographing the Night Sky
JANUARY 20, 2018 ADVANCED Photographing the Night Sky Featuring STEVE HEINER, DIANA ROBINSON, PETE SALOUTOS & DEBORAH SANDIDGE Deborah Sandidge Nikon D3, 16mm lens, 30 sec., f/2.8. Image is one of a series
More informationWorking with your Camera
Topic 5 Introduction to Shutter, Aperture and ISO Learning Outcomes In this topic, you will learn about the three main functions on a DSLR: Shutter, Aperture and ISO. We must also consider white balance
More informationChapter 6-Existing Light Photography
Chapter 6-Existing Light Photography All of these images were taken with available light. Painting with light-using available light Photography that includes artificial light which naturally exists in
More informationPHOTOGRAPHY & LIGHT (EXPOSURE)
VISUAL TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTION (MPT1483) PHOTOGRAPHY & LIGHT (EXPOSURE) Zaidatun Tasir Department of Educational Multimedia Faculty of Education Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 1 Exposure Exposure is the total
More informationAdvanced Photography. Topic 3 - Exposure: Flash Photography Tricks
Topic 3 - Exposure: Flash Photography Tricks Learning Outcomes In this lesson, we will learn about a number of ways (e.g. bouncing the light, the TTL mode, high-speed sync, using gels) in which we can
More informationPhotography Help Sheets
Photography Help Sheets Phone: 01233 771915 Web: www.bigcatsanctuary.org Using your Digital SLR What is Exposure? Exposure is basically the process of recording light onto your digital sensor (or film).
More informationStudy guide for Photography / Understanding the SLR Camera
Study guide for Photography / Understanding the SLR Camera The most important technical step to a good print is a good negative. The key to a good negative is correct film exposure. Three variables control
More informationCamera Triage. Portrait Mode
Camera Triage So, you have a fancy new DSLR camera? You re really excited! It probably cost a small fortune. It s gotta be good, right? It better be good, right? Maybe you re having a ton of fun with your
More informationPhotography Basics. Exposure
Photography Basics Exposure Impact Voice Transformation Creativity Narrative Composition Use of colour / tonality Depth of Field Use of Light Basics Focus Technical Exposure Courtesy of Bob Ryan Depth
More informationDigital camera modes explained: choose the best shooting mode for your subject
Digital camera modes explained: choose the best shooting mode for your subject On most DSLRs, the Mode dial is split into three sections: Scene modes (for doing point-and-shoot photography in specific
More informationCapturing God s Creation Through The Lens An Adult Discipleship Course at Grace January 2013
Capturing God s Creation Through The Lens An Adult Discipleship Course at Grace January 2013 Donald Jin donjin@comcast.net Course Overview Jan 6 Setting The Foundation Introduction and overview Understanding
More informationOUTDOOR PORTRAITURE WORKSHOP
OUTDOOR PORTRAITURE WORKSHOP SECOND EDITION Copyright Bryan A. Thompson, 2012 bryan@rollaphoto.com Goals The goals of this workshop are to present various techniques for creating portraits in an outdoor
More informationHDR is a process for increasing the range of tonal values beyond what a single frame (either film or digital) can produce.
HDR HDR is a process for increasing the range of tonal values beyond what a single frame (either film or digital) can produce. It can be used to create more realistic views, or wild extravagant ones What
More informationaperture, shutter speed
CUDGEGONG C A M E R A C L U B aperture, shutter speed and ISO exposure When you think of the craft or art of photography, you must immediately think of exposure. Exposure is a critical element that determines
More informationONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT SETTINGS ON YOUR CAMERA!
Chapter 4-Exposure ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT SETTINGS ON YOUR CAMERA! Exposure Basics The amount of light reaching the film or digital sensor. Each digital image requires a specific amount of light to
More informationUntil now, I have discussed the basics of setting
Chapter 3: Shooting Modes for Still Images Until now, I have discussed the basics of setting up the camera for quick shots, using Intelligent Auto mode to take pictures with settings controlled mostly
More informationHow This Works: Aperture size is counted in f- stops. i.e. those little numbers engraved on the lens barrel like:
Aperture Aperture is the lens opening inside a lens. The size of the diaphragm opening in a camera lens REGULATES amount of light passes through onto the sensor inside the camera. Aperture size is counted
More information5 THINGS YOU PROBABLY DIDN T KNOW ABOUT CAMERA SHUTTER SPEED
Photzy 5 THINGS YOU PROBABLY DIDN T KNOW ABOUT CAMERA SHUTTER SPEED Quick Guide Written by Kent DuFault 5 THINGS YOU PROBABLY DIDN T KNOW ABOUT CAMERA SHUTTER SPEED // PHOTZY.COM 1 There are a few things
More informationTopic 1 - A Closer Look At Exposure Shutter Speeds
Getting more from your Camera Topic 1 - A Closer Look At Exposure Shutter Speeds Learning Outcomes In this lesson, we will look at exposure in more detail: ISO, Shutter speed and aperture. We will be reviewing
More informationUnderstanding Auto ISO
FEBRUARY 16, 2018 BEGINNER Understanding Auto ISO Changing ISO on the fly Featuring DIANE BERKENFELD Diane Berkenfeld COOLPIX P510, 1/1000 sec., f/3.1, ISO 100, matrix metering, program. A photographic
More informationBeyond the Basic Camera Settings
Beyond the Basic Camera Settings ISO: the measure of a digital camera s sensitivity to light APERTURE: the size of the opening in the lens when a picture is taken SHUTTER SPEED: the amount of time that
More informationI ve been taking photographs for nearly 50 years. I also studied professional photography at the Rochester Institute of Technology for two years.
Hi, I m Ken Reek. I ve been taking photographs for nearly 50 years. I also studied professional photography at the Rochester Institute of Technology for two years. In this presentation I will attempt to
More informationIllustrated Lecture Series;
Presents Illustrated Lecture Series; Understanding Photography Photo Basics: Exposure Modes, DOF and using Shutter Speed Exposure; the basics We have seen that film and digital CCD sensors both react to
More informationPhotomatix Light 1.0 User Manual
Photomatix Light 1.0 User Manual Table of Contents Introduction... iii Section 1: HDR...1 1.1 Taking Photos for HDR...2 1.1.1 Setting Up Your Camera...2 1.1.2 Taking the Photos...3 Section 2: Using Photomatix
More informationIntroduction to camera usage. The universal manual controls of most cameras
Introduction to camera usage A camera in its barest form is simply a light tight container that utilizes a lens with iris, a shutter that has variable speeds, and contains a sensitive piece of media, either
More informationTravel & Landscapes. Introduction
Introduction Landscape photography captures the natural environment, but can also include man made features within that environment. A striking and breathtaking landscape image will appeal to all our senses
More informationKNOW YOUR CAMERA LEARNING ACTIVITY - WEEK 9
LEARNING ACTIVITY - WEEK 9 KNOW YOUR CAMERA Tina Konradsen GRA1 QUESTION 1 After reading the appropriate section in your prescribed textbook From Snapshots to Great Shots, please answer the following questions:
More informationBasic Camera Concepts. How to properly utilize your camera
Basic Camera Concepts How to properly utilize your camera Basic Concepts Shutter speed One stop Aperture, f/stop Depth of field and focal length / focus distance Shutter Speed When the shutter is closed
More informationGet the Shot! Photography + Instagram Workshop September 21, 2013 BlogPodium. Saturday, 21 September, 13
Get the Shot! Photography + Instagram Workshop September 21, 2013 BlogPodium Part One: Taking your camera off manual Technical details Common problems and how to fix them Practice Ways to make your photos
More information1. This paper contains 45 multiple-choice-questions (MCQ) in 6 pages. 2. All questions carry equal marks. 3. You can take 1 hour for answering.
UNIVERSITY OF MORATUWA, SRI LANKA FACULTY OF ENGINEERING END OF SEMESTER EXAMINATION 2007/2008 (Held in Aug 2008) B.Sc. ENGINEERING LEVEL 2, JUNE TERM DE 2290 PHOTOGRAPHY Answer ALL questions in the answer
More information10 TOP TIPS TO INSTANTLY IMPROVE YOUR NATURE PHOTOS
10 TOP TIPS TO INSTANTLY IMPROVE YOUR NATURE PHOTOS THINK OUTSIDE THE BOX 1 Don t be afraid to break some rules and experiment. Nature photography doesn t need to follow the traditional methods that you
More informationTroop 61 Self-Teaching Guide to Photography Merit Badge
Troop 61 Self-Teaching Guide to Photography Merit Badge Scout Name: Date: Adapted from: Kodak Self-Teaching Guide to Picture-Taking Scout Name: Date: Init Date 1. Take and paste pictures into your booklet
More informationOn Camera Flash. Daniel Foley
On Camera Flash Daniel Foley Topics How does E-TTL Flash Work? General Flash Points E-TTL Flash and different Program Modes Flash Techniques Diffuser Options Get the most out of E-TTL How I approach Flash
More informationLandscape Photography
Landscape Photography Francis J Pullen Photography 2015 Landscape photography requires a considered approach, and like fine wine or food, should not be rushed. You may even want scout out the desired location
More informationCHAPTER 7 - HISTOGRAMS
CHAPTER 7 - HISTOGRAMS In the field, the histogram is the single most important tool you use to evaluate image exposure. With the histogram, you can be certain that your image has no important areas that
More informationUsing Auto FP High-Speed Sync to Illuminate Fast Sports Action
Using Auto FP High-Speed Sync to Illuminate Fast Sports Action by Today s sports photographer not only needs to capture the action, but oftentimes produce a unique feature image for a client. Using Nikon
More informationPHOTOGRAPHING THE LUNAR ECLIPSE
1/29/18 PHOTOGRAPHING THE LUNAR ECLIPSE NICK SINNOTT CHICAGO PHOTOGRAPHY CLASSES PREPARATION TIMING AND FINDING LOCATION https://www.timeanddate.com/moon/phases/ - Dates of Lunar Phases 1 PREPARATION TIMING
More informationBASIC IMAGE RECORDING
BASIC IMAGE RECORDING BASIC IMAGE RECORDING This section describes the basic procedure for recording an image. Recording a Simple Snapshot The camera s Program AE Mode (P Mode) is for simple snapshots.
More informationA Beginner s Guide To Exposure
A Beginner s Guide To Exposure What is exposure? A Beginner s Guide to Exposure What is exposure? According to Wikipedia: In photography, exposure is the amount of light per unit area (the image plane
More informationPHOTOGRAPHY Mohamed Nuzrath [MBCS]
PHOTOGRAPHY Mohamed Nuzrath [MBCS] Coordinator HND IT / Senior Lecturer IT BCAS Kandy Campus Freelance Photographer Freelance Web/Software Developer PHOTOGRAPHY PHOTO - Light GRAPHY Drawing PHOTOGRAPHY
More informationCameras and Exposure
Cameras and Exposure As we learned with our pinholes, every camera is just a lightproof box with a method of letting in an amount of light for just the right amount of time. This "right amount of time"
More informationShooting Manual. Set your shooting mode to M
Shooting Manual WHY Shooting Manual Set your shooting mode to M Shooting Manual 3 variables that determine your exposure: 1. ISO 2. Aperture 3. Shutter Speed Shooting Manual 1. ISO The camera s general
More informationLenses and Focal Length
Task 2 Lenses and Focal Length During this task we will be exploring how a change in lens focal length can alter the way that the image is recorded on the film. To gain a better understanding before you
More informationPHOTOGRAPHER S GUIDE TO THE PANASONIC LUMIX LX7
PHOTOGRAPHER S GUIDE TO THE PANASONIC LUMIX LX7 In Intelligent Auto, Creative Control, and Scene shooting modes, ISO is set to Auto and the ISO button has no effect for controlling this setting. You also
More informationPHOTOGRAPHY CAMERA SETUP PAGE 1 CAMERA SETUP MODE
PAGE 1 MODE I would like you to set the mode to Program Mode for taking photos for my assignments. The Program Mode lets us choose specific setups for your camera (explained below), and I would like you
More informationFilm exposure speaks to the amount of light that strikes the film when you press the shutter button to make a picture. Correct exposure depends on
Film Exposure Film exposure speaks to the amount of light that strikes the film when you press the shutter button to make a picture. Correct exposure depends on letting just enough light to enter the camera
More informationThese aren t just cameras
Roger Easley 2016 These aren t just cameras These are computers. Your camera is a specialized computer Creates files of data Has memory Has a screen display Has menus of options for you to navigate Your
More informationCamera Mechanics & camera function. Daily independent reading:pgs. 1-5 Silently read for 10 min. Note taking led by Mr. Hiller
Camera Mechanics & camera function Daily independent reading:pgs. 1-5 Silently read for 10 min. Note taking led by Mr. Hiller Focused Learning Target: We will be able to identify the various parts of the
More informationFUNDAMENTALS OF DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHY FOR FIRE INVESTIGATORS
FUNDAMENTALS OF DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHY FOR FIRE INVESTIGATORS Ryan M Cox, B.Sc. FPET, CFEI, CFI, CFPS Kodiak Fire & Safety Consulting, USA ABSTRACT A photograph is worth 1000 words is a saying that is believed
More informationCapturing Realistic HDR Images. Dave Curtin Nassau County Camera Club February 24 th, 2016
Capturing Realistic HDR Images Dave Curtin Nassau County Camera Club February 24 th, 2016 Capturing Realistic HDR Images Topics: What is HDR? In Camera. Post-Processing. Sample Workflow. Q & A. Capturing
More informationSHAW ACADEMY. Lesson 8 Course Notes. Diploma in Photography
SHAW ACADEMY Lesson 8 Course Notes Diploma in Photography Manual Mode Stops of light: A stop in photography refers to a measure of light A stop is a doubling or halving of the amount of light in your scene
More informationAn Introduction to. Photographic Exposure: Aperture, ISO and Shutter Speed
An Introduction to Photographic Exposure: Aperture, ISO and Shutter Speed EXPOSURE Exposure relates to light and how it enters and interacts with the camera. Too much light Too little light EXPOSURE The
More informationIMAGES OF MOVING SUBJECTS
IMAGES OF MOVING SUBJECTS Capturing images of a scene where one or more subjects are in motion Charles Ginsburgh - Fotoclave 2017 (November 4 th, 2017 ) As you view these Images, think about What the Story
More informationOutline for Tutorials: Strobes and Underwater Photography
Outline for Tutorials: Strobes and Underwater Photography I - Strobes Conquering the Water Column Water column - depth plus distance from camera to subject; presents challenges with color, contrast, and
More informationTopic 2 - Exposure: Introduction To Flash Photography
Topic 2 - Exposure: Introduction To Flash Photography Learning Outcomes In this lesson, we will take a look at how flash photography works and why you need to know what effect you are looking to achieve
More informationOTHER RECORDING FUNCTIONS
OTHER RECORDING FUNCTIONS This chapter describes the other powerful features and functions that are available for recording. Exposure Compensation (EV Shift) Exposure compensation lets you change the exposure
More informationVHT New Photographer Training
VHT New Photographer Training VHT Photography General Requirements Apply to Signature and Premium Keep aperture between f8-f11 always ISO of 200 Shoot as jpg, Size Large and Quality Fine Always take additional
More informationBasics of Photographing Star Trails
Basics of Photographing Star Trails By Rick Graves November 15, 2016 1 What are Star Trails? Night sky images with foreground elements that show the passage of time and the motion of the stars 2 Which
More informationIT 1210 Flash and Macro Photography
IT 1210 Flash and Macro Photography Flash Flash Photography Think of your flash as a portable sun! With it you can take great images, or lousy images. In order to take great images there are two important
More informationDIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHY CAMERA MANUAL
DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHY CAMERA MANUAL TABLE OF CONTENTS KNOW YOUR CAMERA...1 SETTINGS SHUTTER SPEED...2 WHITE BALANCE...3 ISO SPEED...4 APERTURE...5 DEPTH OF FIELD...6 WORKING WITH LIGHT CAMERA SETUP...7 LIGHTING
More informationWorking with your Camera
Topic 1 Commanding the Mode Dial Learning Outcomes In this topic, you will learn more about how to control the functions on your mode dial. We touched on this before but I want to go through these in detail
More informationAF Area Mode. Face Priority
Chapter 4: The Shooting Menu 71 AF Area Mode This next option on the second screen of the Shooting menu gives you several options for controlling how the autofocus frame is set up when the camera is in
More informationTo start there are three key properties that you need to understand: ISO (sensitivity)
Some Photo Fundamentals Photography is at once relatively simple and technically confusing at the same time. The camera is basically a black box with a hole in its side camera comes from camera obscura,
More informationStacking Demo Approach
Making Star Trail Images with a Digital Camera Victor Dallons Doug Hall What are star trails? The position of the stars in the Heavens are fixed. As the earth turns, they appear to move. A long exposure
More informationPTC School of Photography. Beginning Course Class 2 - Exposure
PTC School of Photography Beginning Course Class 2 - Exposure Today s Topics: What is Exposure Shutter Speed for Exposure Shutter Speed for Motion Aperture for Exposure Aperture for Depth of Field Exposure
More informationBuxton & District U3A Digital Photography Beginners Group
U3A Group Lesson 7: Controlling exposure / focal length / perspective / composition for a better picture & Taking Pictures of people 3 December 2013 Programme Buxton & District 19 September Exploring your
More informationPhoto Editing Workflow
Photo Editing Workflow WHY EDITING Modern digital photography is a complex process, which starts with the Photographer s Eye, that is, their observational ability, it continues with photo session preparations,
More information!"#$%&'!( The exposure is achieved by the proper combination of light intensity (aperture) and duration of light (shutter speed) entering the camera.!
The term exposure refers to the amount of light required to properly expose an image to achieve the desired amount of detail in all areas of the image.! The exposure is achieved by the proper combination
More informationATIVE FLASH & LIGHT. 2. Next, focus on your subject, and read the focused-upon distance (the flash-tosubject distance) on the lens barrel.
10. To make sure you've hooked everything up properly, turn the flash unit on, wait for the ready light to come on (with many of today's cameras, a flash-ready light in the viewfinder will light, so you
More informationOverview Why are photos used in engineering reports? Micro to macro and beyond Camera techno stuff Backgrounds and lighting
How to Take Pretty Good Pictures for Engineering Reports Overview Why are photos used in engineering reports? Micro to macro and beyond Camera techno stuff Backgrounds and lighting Why Include Photo s?
More informationAperture Priority Mode
Chapter 3: Shooting Modes for Still Images 23 The Program Shift function is available only in Program mode; it works as follows. Once you have aimed the camera at your subject, the camera displays its
More informationPhotography 2. how to be a BETTER photographer
Photography 2 how to be a BETTER photographer Layering In story-telling through Photo-Journalism, secondary elements add to your story-telling power. FOREGROUND ELEMENTS BACKGROUND ELEMENTS Angle Shooting
More informationFOCUS, EXPOSURE (& METERING) BVCC May 2018
FOCUS, EXPOSURE (& METERING) BVCC May 2018 SUMMARY Metering in digital cameras. Metering modes. Exposure, quick recap. Exposure settings and modes. Focus system(s) and camera controls. Challenges & Experiments.
More informationTopic 2 - A Closer Look At Exposure: ISO
Getting more from your Camera Topic 2 - A Closer Look At Exposure: ISO Learning Outcomes In this lesson, we will revisit the concept of ISO and the role it plays in your photography and by the end of this
More informationA collection of example photos SB-900
A collection of example photos SB-900 This booklet introduces techniques, example photos and an overview of flash shooting capabilities possible when shooting with an SB-900. En Selecting suitable illumination
More informationIntro to Photography. Yearbook Mrs. Townsend
Intro to Photography Yearbook Mrs. Townsend To begin with Photography is about telling a story. Good photographers use an image to make a point without words. People remember pictures of events long after
More informationChapter 11-Shooting Action
Chapter 11-Shooting Action Interpreting Action There are three basic ways of interpreting action in a still photograph: Stopping action (42) Blurring movement Combining both in the same image Any
More informationTAKING BETTER PHOTOS ON ANY DEVICE
TAKING BETTER PHOTOS ON ANY DEVICE Sarah Dudik Public Information & Marketing HOW TO TAKE BETTER PHOTOGRAPHS The device you use isn t as important as how you are looking through it Any device can be used
More informationKnow Your Digital Camera
Know Your Digital Camera With Matt Guarnera Sponsored by Topics To Be Covered Understanding the language of cameras. Technical terms used to describe digital camera features will be clarified. Using special
More informationPHOTOGRAPHING THE ELEMENTS
PHOTOGRAPHING THE ELEMENTS PHIL MORGAN FOR SOUTH WEST STORM CHASERS CONTENTS: The basics of exposure: Page 3 ISO: Page 3 Aperture (with examples): Pages 4-7 Shutter speed: Pages 8-9 Exposure overview:
More informationPhotography Merit Badge
Photography Merit Badge Counselor Christian Ennerfelt 410-546-1732 cennerfelt@hotmail.com Requirements: Explain how the following elements and terms affect the quality of a picture: a. Light-natural light/ambient,
More informationTENT APPLICATION GUIDE
TENT APPLICATION GUIDE ALZO 100 TENT KIT USER GUIDE 1. OVERVIEW 2. Tent Kit Lighting Theory 3. Background Paper vs. Cloth 4. ALZO 100 Tent Kit with Point and Shoot Cameras 5. Fixing color problems 6. Using
More informationIntroduction to 2-D Copy Work
Introduction to 2-D Copy Work What is the purpose of creating digital copies of your analogue work? To use for digital editing To submit work electronically to professors or clients To share your work
More informationDSLR FOCUS MODES. Single/ One shot Area Continuous/ AI Servo Manual
DSLR FOCUS MODES Single/ One shot Area Continuous/ AI Servo Manual Single Area Focus Mode The Single Area AF, also known as AF-S for Nikon or One shot AF for Canon. A pretty straightforward way to acquire
More informationElements of Exposure
Elements of Exposure Exposure refers to the amount of light and the duration of time that light is allowed to expose film or a digital-imaging sensor. Exposure is controlled by f-stop, shutter speed, and
More informationLove Your Camera (Introduction to D-SLR)
Love Your Camera (Introduction to D-SLR) Photography Workshops and Tours in New York City Phone: (646) 736-3231 Email: info@rememberforever.co Web: www.rememberforever.co Copyright 2009-2013 - Remember
More informationMastering Y our Your Digital Camera
Mastering Your Digital Camera The Exposure Triangle The ISO setting on your camera defines how sensitive it is to light. Normally ISO 100 is the least sensitive setting on your camera and as the ISO numbers
More informationFlash Photography. Malcolm Fackender
Flash Photography Malcolm Fackender Speedlights (Flashes) Many of us will already have one or more speedlights (flashes) in our camera bag. Speedlights are small portable devices that can be used at home
More informationPhotography Merit Badge
Photography Merit Badge Agenda Classroom Instruction 1/hr. Photography Session 1/hr. Assemble PowerPoint Presentation 45/ min. Present PowerPoint 30/min. Discuss careers in photography 15/ min. Requirement
More informationEach of the three aspects of the triangle relate to light and how it enters and interacts with the camera.
Learning about Exposure - The Exposure Triangle Bryan Peterson has written a book titled Understanding Exposure which is worth a read if you re wanting to venture out of the Auto mode on your digital camera
More information