Horizon Work Programme Horizon 2020 Space Information day

Transcription

1 Space research Horizon Work Programme Horizon 2020 Space Information day Paris - January

2 From FP6 FP7 H2020 * * * European Commission proposal

3 There is a place for SPACE everywhere

4 Space in Horizon 2020 Four objectives (Specific Programme) 1. Enhance competitiveness, non-dependence, and innovation of EU space sector 2. Enable advances in space technologies 3. Increase exploitation of space data 4. Enable participation in international space partnerships + relevant space applications under Societal Challenges Transport, Climate, Security,..

5 H2020 and ESA, EU and Member States Relationship of Horizon 2020 to other Space R&D is clearly spelt out by EU Member States in the amendement to the Horizon 2020 regulation text: In the field of space research, action at Union level will be carried out in conjunction with the space research activities of the Member States and European Space Agency (ESA), aiming at building up complementarity among different actors.

6 Context: RTD and infrastructure ESA space infrastructure programmes ESA Space RTD Copernicus Space in Horizon 2020 Galileo

7 State of play of H2020 Potential topics * Satellite navigation (Galileo) Earth Observation (Copernicus) SSA Protection from Space-related threats (SST) Future Space Technologies Space Science & Exploration International cooperation * European Commission proposal

8 H2020 Instruments and Implementation Horizon 2020 has a wider and more flexible range of instruments that can be used for the entire range from basic research to close to market demonstration Collaborative Project, Coordination and Support Action => Open competitive calls Prizes, pre-commercial procurement, loans, loan guarantees Single beneficiaries possible => GSA => partnership with ESA where appropriate Agenda-driven, roadmap approach SRC Strategic Research Cluster : Roadmaps to be developed, coordinated projects to be implemented, in order to reach a strategic objective PSA Programme Support Activity to design the SRC

9 H Space : Structure GALILEO : Applications in satellite navigation Galileo EO : Earth Observation Copernicus PROTEC : Protection of european assets in and from space COMPET :Competitiveness of the European space sector Space Technology Space exploration and science International cooperation in space matters Outreach and communication Other actions (not subject to calls for proposals) 31/01/2014

10 Indicative Evolution Space

11 DRAFT BUDGET

12 Galileo slide number

13 GALILEO - EGNSS European Global Navigation Satellite System Horizon 2020 Framework Regulation: Union level action and investment in space research are required in accordance with Article 189 (TFEU), in order to maintain the competitive edge, to safeguard Union space infrastructures and programmes such as Copernicus and Galileo and to sustain a future role for Europe in space. R+D for Public Regulated Service Upstream Technology Development RTD for enhanced Missions & services Calls Galileo Applications EGNSS awareness raising 14

14 Galileo applications 1, 2 and 3 Galileo 1 - EGNSS applications Galileo 2 - SME based EGNSS applications 15 M 35 M Galileo 3 - Releasing the potential of EGNSS applications through international cooperation Main aim is to ensure that Galileo is going to be used in the future EGNSS offers various possibilities for the development of new space enabled applications based on continuous, real-time, reliable, accurate and globally available position, velocity and time. The objective of all these 3 topics is to develop new and innovative GNSS-based applications. 10 M 38

15 Galileo 4 Galileo 4 - EGNSS awareness raising, capacity building and/or promotion activities in and outside of EU Awareness raising knowledge and visibility of Galileo and EGNOS Capacity building ability to benefit from services offered by Galileo and EGNOS Promotion activities actions aims at promoting the use of innovative GNSS applications The overall objective of this action is to use various means to promote the use of Galileo and EGNOS inside and outside of the EU. 14 M 16

16 B 2014: Activity 1 Research and Development activities related to Galileo Public Regulated Service (PRS) Procurement topics: 1. Development of enabling technologies for PRS 2. Enabling the development of low-end PRS receivers The overall objective of these procurements is to enable spacerelated technologies and the demonstrators for PRS applications. 20 M Procurement GSA - 17

17 B-2015 Activity 1 GNSS Evolution: R&D for enhanced mission and services R+D to achieve the best performance from the EGNSS infrastructure and to reap the full benefits of the initial services ( ) Prospective research in advanced GNSS mission concepts R&D for enhanced services Ionosphere modelling and prediction Commercial service performance Safety of Life Service, EU-US collaboration R&D in GNSS signal evolution 6M Procurement 39

18 B-2015 Activity 2 GNSS Evolution: infrastructure-related R&D activities Prepare for 2 nd generation Galileo system R+D to have European state-of-the-art and cost-effective technologies for the development of the next generation (>2020) Galileo system. 55 M ESA Indirect Management Transition from ESA framework EGEP to EU MFF framework Horizon 2020 EGNSS RTD 40

19 Earth Observation slide number

20 EO New ideas for Earth-relevant space applications Scientific exploitation of existing and forthcoming European space infrastructure needs to be enhanced, by stimulating the emergence of novel ideas on what can be observed from space. Copernicus data are expected to provide improved data quality, coverage and revisit times, and increase the value of Earth Observation data for scientific work and future emerging applications. Development of new/emerging uses for Earthrelevant space-based data Could include a wide variety of Earth-relevant space-based data (e.g. remote-sensing data, gravity data, magnetic data, GNSS signals) Mitigation test mission 10 M 18

21 EO EO 2: Climate Change relevant space-based Data reprocessing and calibration The data from past remote sensing missions available either from European and non- European missions, must be made accessible in a way to establish seamless time series of similar observations, contributing to the generation of Climate Data Records across sensors and technologies over two decades and more. 5,5 M 41

22 EO Observation capacity mapping in the context of Climate change Space based remote sensing data have to be integrated with measurements taken at various places in the atmosphere. Efforts must be coordinated at national and international levels to optimise the use of existing in-situ measurements, the deployment of new measuring systems and the design of campaigns for calibration/ validation of remote sensing data. Research is needed to assess gaps in remote observation availability and approaches to define virtual observation constellations. Gather the consensus of key players Foster advances in the consistency and crosscalibration of long-term measurements Better overview of uncertainty of available data to generate Climate Data Records 6 M 22

23 2014 _ Predefined beneficiary Atmosphere and marine Service Deployment Activity 5 : H2020 continuity actions for Atmosphere & Marine 11 M Land Marine GIO pan-eu & local Land services GIO global land MyOcean2 Atmosphere MACC-II Emergency GIO EMS Security G-NEXT G-SEXTANT Climate div. FP7 projects Adoption of Copernicus Regulation 24/

24 EO EO 1: Bringing EO applications to the market It is essential that EO products and information generation are taken out of the research environment and products are put into the market. The outcome of this innovation project should be a commercial service platform, sustained by a production process capable to deliver to the user a product which is validated and accepted as a marketable product. "Innovation actions (70%)" 10 M 41

25 EO Stimulating wider research use of Copernicus Sentinel data Europe s investment in the Copernicus Sentinel satellites will provide Europe with an unprecedented source of operational satellite data. Data streams are expected to amount to several terabyte per satellite orbit, thereby delivering unprecedented temporal and spatial resolution and data continuity. To utilise the high scientific potential of the Sentinel data, stable and predictable access methods need to be developed, such as: Efficient data retrieval from repositories Software for reading/transforming data for access by scientific users Data fusion (various Sentinels/contributing missions) Advanced visualisation techniques 11 M 19

26 EO EO 3: Technology developments for commercial imaging Research should be undertaken to review the emerging fractionated observation system concepts. The required technology challenges as regards interfacing, formation flying, communication within the constellation or with ground stations are to be identified. Potential benefits for EO are to be examined. 5 M 42

27 Protection of European assets in and from Space slide number

28 PROTEC Space Weather Exploratory work studying new ideas for data analysis and modelling of space weather with a view to enhancing the performance of space weather prediction Focus on international aspects 8 M Access technologies and characterisation for Near Earth Objects: Account should be taken of complementary efforts currently in progress (UN Action Team 14, ESA s SSA and other national programmes, e.g. US, RU, Japan, China). Physical characterization & modelling (thermal properties, Yarkovsky drift, structure, reaction to impactor ) Investigate feasible mitigation techniques Mitigation test mission 23

29 PROTEC Passive means to reduce the impact of Space Debris To develop and test concepts and technologies needed for safe de-orbiting and disposal of space objects planned end-of-life de-orbiting or safe disposal of new satellites and launch vehicle s upper stages non-technical issues including legal issues should be considered. Alignment with international and European guidelines and legal requirements. 6,5 M 43

30 2014: Activity 2 Objectives Participation of the EU Satcen in the Space Surveillance and Tracking Service Function contribute to the identification of the necessary functional elements of the SST service delivery function. assess the type of data and interfaces which could be made available to the various users contribute to the design of the SST at European level but also propose improvements which could be undertaken among the SST users. Consistent with the proposal for establishing an SST support programme (COM ) CSA security classification 1 M Predefined Beneficiary 24

31 B-2015 Activities Space surveillance and tracking (SST) H2020 Contribution to the funding of the SST support programme (Commission proposal (COM (2013)107 final) 2 M Predefined Beneficiary 4. Improving the Performances of the SST at European Level action plan (including scope and priorities) for future EU research and innovation actions to upgrade and develop new assets which form the SST at European Level. Consistent with the proposal for establishing an SST support programme (COM ) CSA security classification 12 M Predefined Beneficiary 44

32 Competitiveness of the European Space Sector Non-dependence slide number

33 COMPET Technologies for European non-dependence and competitiveness Independence would imply that all needed space technologies are developed in Europe. Non-dependence refers to the possibility for Europe to have free, unrestricted access to any required space technology. The objective of this action is to contribute to ensure European Non-dependence A selection of the list of urgent actions for critical space technologies defined by the Joint EC-EDA-ESA Task Force will apply for this call 22 M 25

34 COMPET Independent access to space All possible complementary technologies not overlapping with ongoing launcher developments. Proposals are expected in: Conventional launching systems Innovative systems to access to Space The objective is to develop technology for relevant optimisation of the launch propulsion systems to foster the European capabilities of accessing space 14 M 27

35 COMPET 2014 Strategic Research Clusters - Call for Programme Support Actions (PSA) SRC: System of operational grants connected through to a roadmap designed by a separate consortium receiving a PSA grant. As part of the application, PSA presents WP for itself and for SRC, During its 5-year life: identifies activities, delivers a detailed master plan, a plan for analysis and evaluation of results, a plan for the specific exploitation and potential use of SRC outputs, risk assessment and contingency analysis of the SRC. COM remains responsible for call for operational SRC grants to be included in future WP of H2020. PSAs might be opened to ESA. Programme Support Activity (PSA), for the future implementation of a Strategic Research Cluster (SRC) 28

36 COMPET PSA for In-Space electrical propulsion and station keeping Major advances in electric propulsion to guarantee the leadership of European capabilities at world level within the timeframe in: Incremental advances in the development of thrusters (with an inorbit validation not later than 2023) Promoting possible disruptive RTD in the field of in-space electrical propulsion The final objective of the SRC is to validate electrical thrusters during the SRC with a flight to be executed not later than 2023 Open for ESA participation Programme Support Activity (PSA), for the future implementation of a Strategic Research Cluster (SRC) 4 M 1 PSA 29

37 COMPET PSA for Space Robotics Technologies To enable major advances in space robotic technologies for future on-orbit satellite servicing. The final objective of the SRC in H2020 is to achieve an in-orbit demonstration of an autonomous system (at a significant scale) for on-orbit satellite servicing (not later than 2023) Open for ESA participation Programme Support Activity (PSA), for the future implementation of a Strategic Research Cluster (SRC) 4 M 1PSA 30

38 COMPET In-Orbit demonstration/validation (IOD/IOV) To make access to space possible for new technologies and innovations by means of IOD and/or IOV The objective of this topic is to motivate studies (~500 k ) to help define the envelope and the requirements for the implementation of affordable missions of IOD/IOV (in combination with the launching system to be selected) within the Horizon M 31

39 COMPET Bottom-up space technologies at low TRL Spinning-in of new Enabling Technologies (e.g. KETs) with TRL 1-3 to space systems up to TRL lines are targeted: ) High-resolution imagery 2) Radiation-hardened instrument components 3) In-situ sensors/instruments of physical parameters 4) Advanced satellite communications techniques ) Energy storage 2) Energy production 3) Materials and structures 4) Wireless power transmission 5) Thermal management systems Objective: mobelising the incorporation of non-space actors (SMEs, R&D groups) into the space landscape 10 M

40 Space exploration and science slide number

41 COMPET Space Exploration Life Support 8M This call focus on closed loop regenerative support system technologies Synergies between space and non-space sectors actors is expected. Participation from SMEs and academia is encouraged. Science in context: sample curation facility and scientific exploitation of data from Mars missions A) Roadmap for the implementation of a European extra-terrestrial sample curation facility (Moon, Mars, Asteroids) B) Development of tools for the exploitation Mars data for scientific research, and analysis in preparation of the ExoMars missions (2016 / 2018) 4 M 33

42 COMPET Space Exploration Habitat management ISS is the current cornerstone of European activities in human spaceflight. Its scientific and technological utilisation should be strengthened as a platform for the preparation of the next steps in human exploration. Life support is one of technological priorities for Europe. This call focuses on microbial quality control of indoor environment in space. Synergies between space and non-space sectors actors is expected. Participation from SMEs and academia is encouraged. 6M Open for ESA participation 48

43 COMPET Scientific exploitation of astrophysics, planetary and comets data Supporting space astronomy observation proposals in Astrophysics and comets data. Objective: the development of tools for advanced processing and the generation of high-level data products. These will be made available through appropriate archives (ESA, NASA, JAXA ) 6 M 49

44 International cooperation Outreach/communication slide number

45 INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION Technology "demonstrator" projects for exploration Demonstrator projects would target underpinning enabling technologies for space exploration (e.g. robotics, energy, propulsion or life support). International Cooperation in space science Europe should continue to play a leading role in planetary science shaping the research in the field including the elaboration of planetary protection guidelines. 4,5 M 34

46 OUTREACH & COMMUNICATION 4 M Outreach through Education Trying to stimulate the interest of children and young adults in space careers and achieve a good impact on media for reverberation purposes. Very open topic: classroom activities or outside the classroom Transnational and international cooperation among NCPs Reinforcing the network of National Contact Points (NCP) for Horizon 2020, building upon work done in FP7. Focus on: helping less experienced NCPs rapidly acquire the know-how accumulated already in other countries promote the SMEs participation within the Space Theme 35

47 SME instrument SME instrument in Horizon

48 SME Support SME support: integrated approach 20 % global budgetary target in LEIT & SC 'Innovation in SMEs' Collaborative projects 13% Eurostars II Enhancing Innovation Capacity Market-driven Innovation SME instrument 7% Access to Risk Finance 49

49 SME instrument? Concept & Feasibility Assessment Phases Demonstration Market Replication Research Development Procurement Commercialisation SME window EU financial facilities IDEA business coaching throughout the project MARKET 50

50 Phase 1: Concept and feasibility assessment Input: Idea/Concept: "Business Plan 1" (~ 10 pages) 10% budget ~ 10% success ~30-50% success 51 Activities: Feasibility of concept Risk assessment IP regime Partner search Design study Pilot application etc. Output: elaborated "Business plan 2" Lump sum: ~ 6 months Phase 2: R&D, demonstration, market replication Input: "Business plan 2" plus description of activities under Phase 2 (~ 30 pages) 90% budget Activities: Development, prototyping, testing, piloting, miniaturisation, scaling-up, market replication, research Output: "investorready Business plan 3" 1-5 M EC funding ~ 12 to 24 months SME instrument Phase 3: Commercialisation Promote instrument as quality label for successful projects Facilitate access to private finance Support via networking, training, information, addressing i.a. IP management, knowledge sharing, dissemination SME window in the EU financial facilities (debt facility and equity facility) Possible connection to public procurement activities No direct funding Phase 3 & coaching ~ 2% budget

51 SME instrument Targeted at all types of innovative SMEs showing a strong ambition to develop, grow and internationalise Only SMEs allowed to apply for funding and support Single company support possible No obligation for applicants to sequentially cover all three phases; each phase open to all SMEs Combination of demonstration activities (testing, prototyping, ), market replication encouraging the involvement of end users or potential clients, and research 52

52 SME instrument Implementation Article 18(2) Framework H2020 Regulation [ ] a dedicated SME instrument that is targeted at all types of SMEs with an innovation potential, in a broad sense, shall be created under a single centralised management system and shall be implemented primarily in a bottom-up manner via a continuously open call [ ] Implemented centrally by EASME Continuously open call with around 4 cut-off dates per year: First cut-off for Phase 1 around March 2014; first cut-off for Phase 2 in November

53 SME Call FTI topic SME instrument+fast Track to innovation The SME instrument will be a major part of achieving the target of at least 20% of the combined budget of LEIT and Societal Challenges for SMEs o o Initially 5% of LEIT and Societal Challenges budget rising to at least 7% averaged over duration of programme. 7,75 M 8,75 M Fast Track to Innovation pilot - launched in 2015: o o o o o maximum 5 partners, up to EUR 3 million per project Bottom-up logic Continuously open call with three cut-off dates per year Time to grant not exceeding 6 months Project will not require Programme Committee approval o Covering all fields across LEITs and Societal Challenges? M 36

54 Thank you for your attention Genevieve Gargir CNES Responsable Affaires Union Européennes